Hari igihe kwiheba biba bikomeye cyane, si byo se? Hari abarambiwe gufata imiti no gushaka inama nta buvuzi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ku ndwara idakira ubundi buryo bwo kuvura, icyo twita 'kwiheba kudakira', ubu hariho uburyo bushya bwo kuvura. Ubwo ni ubu buryo bwihariye bwo kuvura bwitwa vagus nerve stimulation, cyangwa VNS. Ubu ni uburyo bwo kuvura butangwa binyuze mu kubagwa. Reka turebe uko twabyumva mu buryo bworoshye.
Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bwa VNS bukora bute?
Tekereza ibi, ubu ni ukubagwa gato. Muri iki gikorwa cyo kubaga, muganga wawe azashyira igikoresho gito gikoresha bateri munsi y'uruhu rw'igituza cyawe cyo hejuru. Ni nk'icyuma gifasha umutima gutera. Ni nk'igiceri cya kera cy'amarupi.
Hanyuma, hakorwa akandi gasatsi gato ku ruhande rw'ibumoso rw'ijosi ryawe, hanyuma insinga ntoya iva mu gikoresho kiri mu gituza cyawe inyuzwa munsi y'uruhu igahuzwa n'umutsi mukuru witwa Vagus, unyura mu ijosi ryawe ukagera mu bwonko bwawe.
Noneho, uhereye kuri iki gikoresho kiri mu gituza cyawe, mu bihe runaka, impulses zoroheje cyane zoherezwa kuri urwo rusinga zijya mu mitsi ya vagus. Izo mpulses zigenda mu mitsi zijya mu bwonko.
None se bigenda bite kuri izi mvubura z'amashanyarazi?
Mu by’ukuri, abaganga ntibazi neza 100% uburyo izi mvubura z’amashanyarazi zigabanya ibimenyetso by’ihungabana. Ariko igitekerezo nyamukuru ni uko izi mvubura zigira ingaruka ku buryo imiyoboro y’imitsi mu bwonko bwacu ikekwaho kugira uruhare mu kugenzura imitekerereze . Muri make, zishobora guhindura uburyo izo mvubura zivugana.
Ariko ibi ntibizahita bibaho mu ijoro rimwe. Ni inzira ifata igihe. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko bishobora gufata amezi menshi, rimwe na rimwe kugeza ku mezi 9, kugira ngo ubone umusaruro. Rero iki si ikintu ushaka nk'igisubizo cyihuse.
Ese iki gikoresho gishobora kugenzurwa?
Yego. Muganga wawe ashobora guhindura imiterere y'iyi mashini igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, mu cyumba cye, akoresheje igikoresho cyihariye (inkoni yo gukora porogaramu). Ni ukuvuga ko ashobora kongera cyangwa kugabanya urugero rw'amashanyarazi n'inshuro akoresha. Ubusanzwe, ishyirwaho kugira ngo ifunguke mu buryo bwikora mu gihe gikwiye. Niba ubishaka, ushobora no gukoresha rukuruzi yihariye kugira ngo uyihagarike by'agateganyo.
Ni izihe ngaruka n'ingaruka mbi z'ubu buvuzi?
Nkuko bigenda ku buvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, ubuvuzi bwa VNS bushobora kugira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ni ngombwa kubimenya.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka/ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'ibyo ugomba kumenya |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka Zisanzwe | Guturika kw'igihe gito, gukorora, no guhumeka bigoranye. Ariko, ibyinshi muri ibi bibaho mu gihe gito, nk'amasegonda 30, mu gihe icyuma gitera imbaraga gicanye. Ibi akenshi birashira iyo bihagaze. |
| Ingaruka zo Kubagwa | Nkuko bigenda mu kubagwa kose, hari ibyago bike byo kwandura igikomere. Hari kandi n'ingaruka nke cyane zijyanye no gusinziriza. |
| Gusimbuza bateri | Kimwe n'icyuma gipima umutima, uko igihe kigenda gihita (ubusanzwe nyuma y'imyaka mike), bateri iri muri iki gikoresho irashira. Hanyuma hazakenerwa ubundi buryo bwo kuyisimbura. |
| Kwangirika kw'igikoresho | Ni gake cyane, iyo igikoresho cyangwa insinga byangiritse, bishobora kuba ngombwa ko ubaga kugira ngo usanwe cyangwa usimburwe, ndetse na mbere yuko bateri isubizwa. |
Ese hari ingaruka ku bindi bipimo by'ubuvuzi?
Yego, iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane.
- Mammogram: Kubera ko iki gikoresho cya VNS kiri mu gituza, gishobora kubangamira kubona ishusho isobanutse neza mu gihe cyo gupima kanseri y'ibere. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kumenyesha abakozi babishinzwe ko ufite igikoresho cya VNS mbere yo gupimwa. Hanyuma bashobora gukora ikizamini mu mwanya wihariye.
- MRI scan n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura: MRI scanHari ibyago byinshi byo kwangirika k'igikoresho cya VNS bitewe n'ibintu nko gupima. Nanone, uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kuvura, nko kugabanya ubushyuhe mu mubiri, bushobora kwangiza igikoresho iyo umutima uhagaze gutera.
Bityo rero, niba ufite igikoresho cya VNS, ugomba kumenyesha muganga wawe n'abakozi babishinzwe mbere yo kuvurwa cyangwa gupimwa.
Hanyuma, ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo wakira ubuvuzi bwa VNS, uzakomeza ubundi buryo bwo kuvura indwara yo kwiheba, nko kuvura indwara yo kwiheba no kuvura indwara yo kwiheba. VNS si uburyo bwo gusimbura ubundi buryo bwo kuvura, ahubwo ni uburyo bwo kongera ingaruka zabwo. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri ibi, vugana n'inzobere mu by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe kugira ngo umenye byinshi.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- VNS (Vagus Nerve Stimulation) ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kubaga indwara y’ihungabana idakira kandi itarakira ubundi buryo bwo kuvura.
- Muri ibi, igikoresho gito gishyizwe munsi y'uruhu rw'igituza cyohereza ibimenyetso by'amashanyarazi mu bwonko binyuze mu mutsi w'inda uri mu ijosi, bityo kikagira ingaruka ku bice by'ubwonko bigenzura ibyiyumvo.
- Bishobora gufata amezi menshi kugira ngo haboneke ibisubizo, bityo ubu si uburyo bwo kuvura bwihuse.
- Ingaruka mbi z'igihe gito nko gushwanyagurika no gukorora zishobora kubaho. Nanone, ingaruka zikunze kubaho mu kubagwa uko ari ko kose.
- Nubwo waba urimo kuvurwa na VNS, ni ngombwa gukomeza gufata imiti yawe yanditswe na muganga igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe ndetse n'ubujyanama. Vugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri ibi.
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