Hari igihe iyo ugiye kwa muganga kubera indwara nk'umuriro, inkorora, cyangwa ibicurane, baguha imiti yica udukoko, si byo? Cyane cyane ku mwana muto, akenshi ubwo bwoko bw'imiti buza mu buryo bwa sirupe. Cephalexin ni imwe muri sirupe ya antibiyotike ikoreshwa cyane mu gihugu cyacu. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku byo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe dukoresha uyu muti, ibiwubaho, n'uburyo bwo kuwukoresha neza.
Mu magambo make, Cephalexin ni iki?
Cephalexin ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ziterwa na bagiteri . Uri mu bwoko bwa antibiyotike zitwa cephalosporins. Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kumenya hano ni uko uyu muti ukora gusa ku ndwara za bagiteri.
Tekereza, hari ubwoko bubiri bwa mikorobe zitera indwara mu mibiri yacu, bagiteri na virusi. Ibi ni ibintu bibiri bitandukanye. Cephalexin ishobora kwica bagiteri gusa. Ibyo bivuze ko uyu muti udashobora gukiza indwara ziterwa na virusi, nk'ibicurane n'inkorora. Kubwibyo, muganga yamwandikiye uyu muti gusa mu gihe yakekaga ko hari indwara ya bagiteri.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo gukoresha Cephalexin, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe uko ubuzima bwawe cyangwa ubwa mwana wawe buhagaze, kuko ingano cyangwa ubwoko bw'imiti uhabwa bishobora guhinduka bitewe n'ayo makuru.
| Uko umeze | Kuki ugomba kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Allergie ku miti | Menya neza ko wavuze ku byerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose bwabayeho mbere, cyane cyane kuri penisiline cyangwa izindi cephalosporins. Nanone vuga ku byerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ku yindi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa imiti irinda uburibwe. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Niba ufite imikorere mibi y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima, igipimo cyawe gishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa, kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gikorwa cyo gukura umuti mu mubiri. |
| Indwara zo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara (urugero: indwara ya colitis) | Niba warigeze kugira ububyimbirwe mu mara, imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kongera ubwo burwayi. |
| Indwara zo kuva amaraso | Imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'amaraso, bityo ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose mu gihe utwite. |
| Niba umwana yonsa | Kubera ko imiti ishobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka, muganga agomba kubimenyeshwa. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Amabwiriza yo gukoresha umuti
- Kuzunguza neza: Cephalexin Suspension ni umuti uvanze n'amazi urimo ifu. Kubwibyo, ugomba kuzunguza icupa neza mbere yo kuriha umwana wawe buri gihe. Bitabaye ibyo, ifu ishobora kugwa hasi mu icupa, bigatuma dose idakwiye.
- Igipimo nyacyo: Ugomba gupima igipimo nyacyo cyatanzwe na muganga wawe. Koresha ikiyiko cyabugenewe cyo gupima, seringe yo mu kanwa, cyangwa agakoresho kazanwa n'umuti. Ntugakoreshe utuyiko dusanzwe mu rugo, kuko ibipimo byabyo atari byo.
- Mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya?: Uyu muti ushobora gufatwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba rimwe na rimwe wumva umerewe nabi mu gifu cyangwa isesemi, gufata umuti hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora kugabanya ubwo burwayi.
- Bifate mu gihe cyose cyagenwe: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Nubwo wowe cyangwa umwana wawe mwaba mumeze neza nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu,Ugomba kurangiza imiti iminsi yose muganga wawe yagutegetse. Bitabaye ibyo, iyo uhagaritse kuyifata hagati, bagiteri zisigaye mu mubiri wawe zishobora gukomera bigatuma indwara irushaho kwiyongera. Si ibyo gusa, ahubwo na bagiteri zisigaye zishobora no kugira ubudahangarwa ku miti irwanya udukoko.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere wikuba kabiri dose kugira ngo wishyure dose wibagiwe.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ufashe dose irenze iyagenwe ku bushake, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa, jya mu ishami rishinzwe ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane cyane mu gihe ufata imiti
Ugomba kumenya ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti.
- Niba ibimenyetso bitagenze neza: Niba ibimenyetso bitagenze neza cyangwa bikarushaho kwiyongera nyuma y'iminsi mike uhereye igihe utangiye gufata umuti, menyesha muganga wawe.
- Impiswi: Hari abantu bashobora kugira impiswi mu gihe bafata imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara. Ariko, niba imara iminsi irenga ibiri, irimo amazi, cyangwa irimo umuriro, vugana na muganga wawe vuba, aho gufata imiti igurishwa ku giciro cya muganga.
- Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu: Iki ni ikintu kidasanzwe ariko cy'ingenzi ugomba kumenya. Niba ugize uduce dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri ku ruhu rwawe nyuma y'ibyumweru bike utangiye imiti, hamwe n'umuriro cyangwa indwara isa n'ibicurane, nyuma bikaza gucika udusebe, cyangwa niba ufite kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, no kubyimba kw'uturemangingo tw'imitsi mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha, iyi ishobora kuba indwara ikomeye. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga vuba.
- Ku bantu barwaye diyabete: Niba urwaye diyabete, ushobora kubona igisubizo cy’isukari mu nkari mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Biganire na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Cephalexin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo atari zikomeye, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kumenya.
| Gushyira mu byiciro ingaruka mbi | |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa umuhogo, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Indwara zikomeye ku ruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gukurura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Impiswi ikomeye n'umuriro | Impiswi ikomeye, nk'amazi, iherekejwe n'umuriro. |
| Impinduka mu gitsina cy'umugore | Kuva amaraso mu buryo budasanzwe, kuribwa cyangwa impumuro mbi. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Impiswi | Inda irabyimba buhoro. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe usanzwe. |
| Isesemi | Kubabara nko kuruka. |
Ni gute wabika umuti?
- Bika muri firigo: Umaze kubona sirupe ya Cephalexin muri farumasi , uyibike ku muryango wa firigo cyangwa mu cyumba gikwiye. Ntukayibike muri firigo.
- Kuraho nyuma y'iminsi 14: Ibi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Nyuma y'iminsi 14 uhereye igihe wafatiye umuti muri farumasi, menya neza ko wajugunye icupa, nubwo hari umuti usigayemo. Nyuma y'iminsi 14, ubushobozi bw'umuti uri muri wo bushobora kugabanuka.
- Bika kure y'abana: Nk'uko bigenda ku muti uwo ari wo wose, uyu ukomeze kure y'abana n'amatungo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Cephalexin ni umuti uvura indwara zandurira mu mikorobe. Ntabwo uzavura ibicurane cyangwa ibicurane bisanzwe.
- Mbere yo gutangira umuti, banza ubwire muganga wawe ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose n'izindi ndwara ufite.
- Mbere yo guha umwana wawe umuti, zunguza icupa neza hanyuma upime igipimo ukoresheje igikoresho gipimisha gikwiye.
- Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, rangiza gufata umuti mu minsi yose wategetswe na muganga.
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso nko kubabara uruhu cyane, kubyimba, cyangwa impiswi ikomeye, bimenyeshe muganga wawe vuba.
- Bika icupa ry'umuti muri firigo. Shyira ibisigaye nyuma y'iminsi 14 uhereye igihe ubikuye muri farumasi.
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