Ese muganga wawe yaba yaragupimye indwara ya Hepatite C cyangwa umuntu wawe wa hafi? Niba ari uko bimeze, ushobora kuba warahawe umuti witwa Daclatasvir. Izina rishobora kumvikana nk'aho ritazwi neza, bityo ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi mu mutwe wawe, nko kuvuga uti "Uyu muti ni iki? Bizagenda bite? Nkwiye guhangayikishwa n'iki?" Ntugahangayike. Uyu munsi, tuzaganira kuri uyu muti mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza.
Mu magambo make, Daclatasvir ni iki?
Daclatasvir ni umuti urwanya virusi . Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukugenzura ikwirakwira n'ikura rya virusi ya hepatite C mu mubiri. Mu yandi magambo, uyu muti ni nk'umusirikare watojwe by'umwihariko urwanya virusi ya hepatite C.
Ariko ibuka ibi: Uyu muti wagenewe kuvura virusi ya hepatite C gusa. Ntabwo uzakiza izindi ndwara zandura, nk'ibicurane, grippe, cyangwa inkorora.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ishusho yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti. Aya makuru azagufasha kumenya uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe .
| Indwara/ukuri | Kuki ari ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Niba urwaye diyabete | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso. |
| Niba ufite indwara y'umutima | Imiti imwe n'imwe y'umutima ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. |
| Niba ufite agakoko gatera SIDA cyangwa indwara ya SIDA | Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ifata agakoko gatera SIDA. |
| Niba ufite izindi ndwara z'umwijima zitari hepatite C | Gahunda yo kuvura ishobora gukenera guhindurwa cyangwa guhindurwa ingano. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe niba uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana uri mu nda. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Ugomba kumenya niba umuti ushobora kugera ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
| Niba ufite allergie ku muti uwo ari wo wose cyangwa ibiryo | Kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka z'ubwivumbure kuri daclatasvir cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose kiyigize. |
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti neza?
- Fata iki ginini n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
- Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Nta kibazo.
- Igikuru ni ukunywa imiti yawe ku gihe gikwiye buri munsi. Ibi bizagufasha kugumana urugero rw'imiti mu mubiri wawe.
- Ibuka: Ni ingenzi cyane gufata uyu muti mu minsi yose wategetswe na muganga wawe. Ushobora kumva urwaye iminsi mike. Ariko ntugahagarike gufata umuti nubwo waba wumva urwaye. Kubikora bishobora gutuma virusi irushaho gukomera no kudakira.
Nakora iki iyo ntabonye umuti n'umwe?
Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka niba wibuka ku manywa. Ariko niba wibuka umunsi ukurikiyeho, ntugahangayikishwe n'uko wabuze dose. Bibagirwe ahubwo fata dose ikurikiraho ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi cyane, ntugatinye ahubwo jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Iki ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane. Daclatasvir ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti. Ibi bivuze ko kuyifata hamwe bishobora kugabanya cyangwa kongera imikorere ya daclatasvir, cyangwa bigatera ingaruka mbi.
Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti idatanzwe na muganga, vitamine, imiti gakondo, n'inyongeramusaruro).
| Ntuzigere ufata daclatasvir hamwe n'iyi miti. | |
|---|---|
| carbamazepine, phenytoin | (Ubwoko bw'imiti itangwa ku ndwara yo kurwara) |
| rifampine | (Umuti uvura igituntu utangwa) |
| Wort ya Mutagatifu Yohani | (Umuti w'ibimera ukoreshwa mu ndwara nk'ihungabana) |
| Ibibazo bishobora no kubaho kuri iyi miti (inama za muganga ni ngombwa) | |
| amiodarone | (ku bibazo by'umutima) |
| Ubwoko bw'imiti ivura VIH/SIDA | (urugero: efavirenz, nevirapine) |
| Imiti igabanya cholesterol | (urugero: atorvastatin, simvastatin) |
| Imiti irwanya imiyoboro | (urugero: ketoconazole, itraconazole) |
| digoxin, warfarin, dexamethasone | (Imiti itangwa ku ndwara zitandukanye) |
Icy'ingenzi: Uru rutonde ntabwo rukubiyemo ibintu byose, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ingingo zihariye zigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe ufata umuti
Kongera gukora Hepatite B
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba warigeze kurwara hepatite B mu bihe byashize , virusi ya hepatite B itari ikora igihe wafataga umuti nka daclatasvir ishobora kongera gukora (kongera gukora) mu mubiri wawe. Kubwibyo, niba warigeze kurwara hepatite B mbere, muganga wawe azagukurikirana akoresheje ibizamini by'amaraso mu gihe cyose cy'ubuvuzi bwawe. Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya niba ugaragaje kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira:
- Kumva ufite intege nke
- Gukunda kurya
- Ibara ry'umuhondo ku ruhu cyangwa amaso
- Intebe z'amabara yoroheje
Niba urwaye diyabete
Niba urwaye diyabete, igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe gishobora guhinduka mugihe ufata uyu muti. Bityo rero genzura igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe buri gihe. Nibiba ngombwa, ushobora gukenera guhindura imiti cyangwa indyo yawe ya diyabete. Vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibi.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, daclatasvir ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari mbi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
|
Ni gute nabika umuti?
- Bika ahantu abana batagera .
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30). Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe.
- Tara umuti warengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Fata umuti neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe cyose. Ntureke kuwufata hagati.
- Ha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku yindi miti yose, vitamine, n'ibimera ufata.
- Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'ikibazo cy'umwijima, nko guhinduka umuhondo k'uruhu cyangwa amaso, umunaniro ukabije, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure, bwira muganga wawe vuba.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
- Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe. Ntugafate ibyemezo ushingiye ku gukekeranya.
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