Ese uherutse gusimbuzwa umuti ugabanya ububabare bw'umutima? Niba ari uko bimeze, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaragundikiye umuti wihariye. Witwa Dipyridamole. Ushobora kuba warawubonye ku izina rya Persantine. Muri iyi nkuru, turaganira gusa ku mpamvu uyu muti ukoreshwa, uburyo ukoreshwa neza, n'ibyo ugomba kumenya mugihe uwufata.
Kuki uhabwa iki kinini cya Dipyridamole?
Mu magambo make, akazi nyamukuru k'uyu muti ni ukurinda ko amaraso adakora neza. Tekereza, iyo uruvange rw'umutima ruhinduwe, uruvange rushya rushobora gukora uruvange rw'amaraso. Utu duruvange tw'amaraso tubaho iyo uturemangingo duto mu maraso yacu twitwa platelets dufatanye. Uyu muti, witwa Dipyridamole, ugabanya uruvange rw'utwo duruvange.
Ibi birinda ko amaraso adakora neza, bishobora kugabanya ibyago bikomeye byo guhura n’ibibazo nyuma yo kubagwa imitsi y’umutima. Hari igihe muganga wawe ashobora no kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba rero ufite ikibazo kuri wo, baza muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha Dipyridamole, banza ubwire muganga wawe niba hari kimwe muri ibi bikurikira kikureba.
- Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri dipyridamole cyangwa tartrazine irangi ry'ubukorano.
- Niba ufite amateka yo kugira ubwivumbure ku yindi miti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Niba utwite ubu, cyangwa uteganya gutwita mu gihe cya vuba.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Guha muganga wawe aya makuru ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe no kugira ngo ubuvuzi bwawe bugende neza.
Nigute nkwiye gukoresha uyu muti?
Menya neza ibi bintu mugihe ukoresha uyu muti.
- Mirira iki kinini n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi .
- Fata igipimo gikwiye nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Igire akamenyero ko gufata imiti yawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi . Ibi bizagufasha kugumana urugero rwiza rw'imiti mu mubiri wawe.
- Komeza gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kuwuhagarika. Ntugahagarike hagati.
- Kugira ngo uyu muti ukoreshe abana, hakenewe inama zihariye z'abaganga.
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Niba utekereza ko wafashe ikinini kirenze urugero, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo ako kanya. Cyangwa ujye mu Kigo cyita ku Buvuzi bw’Ibanze (ETU) cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere usangiza undi muntu uyu muti, kabone n'iyo ibimenyetso bye byaba bisa n'ibyawe.
Niba wabuze dose...
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Ese hari ibibazo biri mu yindi miti? (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Yego, hari imiti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti. Kubwibyo, menyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro.
- Ntabwo ari byiza na gato gufata uyu muti hamwe n'umuti wa Riociguat .
- Uwo muti witwa Adenosine .
- Imiti nka neostigmine na pyridostigmine , ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yitwa myasthenia gravis .
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe ibyo unywa byose. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata umuti
Ni ingenzi cyane gukurikirana ubuzima bwawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Gusuzumwa kwa muganga: Ntucikwe n'amatariki yo kwa muganga wawe. Ni ingenzi mu gukurikirana ubuzima bwawe.
- Umuvuduko w'amaraso n'umuvuduko w'umutima: Suzuma umuvuduko w'amaraso n'umuvuduko w'umutima wawe buri gihe. Menya agaciro kawe gasanzwe n'igihe ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe.
- Gutwara no gukoresha imashini: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uzungera cyangwa usinziriza . Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini ziteje akaga kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Kugira ngo ugabanye izi ziga, haguruka buhoro buhoro uva aho wicaye cyangwa uryamye, aho kubyuka mu buryo butunguranye. Kunywa inzoga bishobora kongera izi ngaruka mbi.
- Imiti igabanya ububabare: Niba ufata imiti igabanya ububabare bw'umutwe cyangwa ubundi bubabare, baza muganga wawe. Cyane cyane irinde gufata aspirine n'ibindi bicuruzwa birimo aspirine.
- Kubagwa: Niba uteganya kubagwa ukundi cyangwa gukuramo iryinyo, bwira umuganga cyangwa umuganga w'amenyo mbere y'igihe ko ugiye gufata Dipyridamole.
| Ibimenyetso by'umuburo bisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Impinduka mu cyerekezo |
| Kubabara mu gituza, gufungana, cyangwa gufungana | Kuribwa umutwe bikabije mu buryo butunguranye |
| Ububabare, kubyimba, cyangwa ubushyuhe mu kuguru | Kugorwa no kuvuga |
| Gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru bitunguranye | |
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, Dipyridamole ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa cyangwa ururimi. |
| Ibibazo by'umutima | Kubabara mu gituza, gufungana, umutima utera vuba, buhoro , cyangwa utari umeze neza. |
| Ingaruka mbi akenshi zidasaba ubuvuzi (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
| Sisitemu yo gugogora | Kubabara mu gifu, impiswi. |
| Ibindi | Kuribwa umutwe, kunyara, uduheri ku ruhu. |
Uru rutonde rurimo gusa zimwe mu ngaruka mbi zikunze kuvugwa cyane. Niba uhuye n'ikintu gitandukanye cyangwa kidasanzwe, ganira na muganga wawe kuri icyo kibazo.
Ni gute wabika kandi ukajugunya imiti?
- Kubika: Bika imiti kure y'abana n'amatungo. Bika ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25.
- Guta: Imiti yarengeje igihe cyangwa itagikenewe igomba gutabwa. Baza muganga wawe uburyo bwiza bwo kubikora. Niba umuti ukwiriye gutabwa mu myanda, kura ibinini mu gikoresho ubivange n'ikintu nk'imyanda y'injangwe, itaka, cyangwa ikawa yakoreshejwe. Hanyuma ubishyire mu gikapu gifunze neza cyangwa mu gikoresho ubijugunye mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Dipyridamole ni umuti w'ingenzi cyane utangwa mu rwego rwo kwirinda kubyimba kw'amaraso nyuma yo kubagwa imitsi y'umutima.
- Fata umuti ku gihe kimwe buri munsi, nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira, kandi mu gipimo cyagenwe.
- Menyesha muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti gakondo).
- Witondere cyane iyo utwaye imodoka cyangwa ukoresha imashini, kuko bishobora gutera isereri no gusinzira.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka bigoranye, kuribwa umutwe bitunguranye, cyangwa kugira ibinya mu gice cy'umubiri, ntugapfushe ubusa ahubwo shaka inama za muganga ako kanya.
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