Ese ushobora kwiyumvisha ubwoba wumva ugize iyo ugize ububabare bukabije mu gituza? Iyo twihutishijwe tujya kwa muganga, abaganga bakora vuba cyane kugira ngo bakize ubuzima bwacu. Mu gihe nk'iki cyihutirwa, cyaba indwara y'umutima cyangwa ububabare bukabije mu gituza, Eptifibatide ni umuti ukomeye abaganga bakoresha. Reka tubiganireho mu buryo burambuye , mu buryo bworoshye.
Uyu muti witwa Eptifibatide ni uwuhe mu by'ukuri?
Muri make, Eptifibatide ni umuti ubuza amaraso yawe kuvura. Ubusanzwe, iyo tugize imvune, amaraso yacu arafungana kandi agahagarika kuva amaraso. Ibyo ni byiza. Ariko mu gihe nk'indwara y'umutima, iyo amaraso apfunditse mu mitsi ijyana amaraso mu mutima, bishobora guhagarika gutembera kw'amaraso mu mutima bigatera impanuka ikomeye.
Ni bwo uyu muti udufasha. Uhagarika ibyo bice by'amaraso bidakenewe kugira ngo bitangire kubaho. Nanone, iyo uri kuvurwa nka angioplasty kugira ngo ufungure imitsi y'amaraso yazibye mu mutima, uyu muti utangwa kugira ngo wirinde ko ibice by'amaraso bibaho. Ushobora kubona uyu muti ku izina ry'ikirango `(Integrilin)`.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu muti atari umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Utangwa gusa mu bitaro, uyobowe neza n'abaganga n'abaforomo.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira ubu buvuzi
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kuguha uyu muti, ni ngombwa ko muganga wawe amenya amakuru yawe yose yerekeye ubuzima. Kuko ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
| Uko umeze | Kuki ugomba gutanga amakuru? |
|---|---|
| Kuva amaraso mu minsi 30 ishize (urugero: kuruka amaraso, imyanda y'umukara/umutuku, inkari zitukura) | Kubera ko uyu muti ubuza amaraso kuzura, kuva amaraso bisanzwe bishobora kuba bibi cyane. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso udagenzuwe ushobora gutera ibyago nko kuva amaraso mu bwonko. |
| Gukomereka gukomeye cyangwa kubagwa mu byumweru 6 bishize | Ibikomere byo kubagwa byongera ibyago byo kongera kuva amaraso. |
| Indwara y'impyiko | Uyu muti uvanwa mu mubiri unyuze mu mpyiko. Iyo impyiko zidakomeye, ingano y'umuti ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa. |
| Niba warigeze kugira stroke mbere | Ingaruka ziba nyinshi cyane cyane iyo hari amateka yo kurwara indwara yo gucika kw'imitsi iterwa no kuva amaraso. |
| Niba warafashe umuti woroshya amaraso nka warfarin mu cyumweru gishize | Imiti yombi ishobora gukorana neza kandi ikongera cyane ibyago byo kuva amaraso. |
| Kurwara Eptifibatide cyangwa ikindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose | Ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga niba ufite ubwivumbure ku miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
| Niba utwite, utwite umwana, cyangwa uri umubyeyi wonsa | Muri ibyo bihe, ni ngombwa kuganira na muganga ku ngaruka zishobora kugaragara ku mwana. |
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo na vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro, kuko hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri Eptifibatide.
- Asipirine n'imiti isa nayo
- Izindi miti zigabanya amaraso nka Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine
- Dipyridamole
- Imiti igabanya amaraso (nk'iya `alteplase`, `streptokinase`)
- Izindi miti zigabanya amaraso nka warfarin, enoxaparin, dalteparin
- Imiti ivura ububabare n'ububyimbirwe (NSAIDs) - urugero, ibuprofen cyangwa naproxen
- Bimwe mu bimera gakondo (urugero: tungurusumu, tangawizi, ginkgo)
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ingaruka mbi ugomba kumenya mu gihe ufata imiti
Kubera ko uri mu bitaro mu gihe urimo guhabwa uyu muti, abaganga n'abaforomo bazakureba neza. Ariko, ni ngombwa ko umenya ibi bimenyetso. Nubona ikintu kidasanzwe , bwira muganga cyangwa umuforomo ukuvura ako kanya.
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa isura. |
| Ibimenyetso byo kuva amaraso | Imyanya y'umukara isa n'amaraso cyangwa kaburimbo, inkari zitukura cyangwa iz'umukara wijimye, kuruka ibintu bisa n'ikawa, uduheri dutukura ku ruhu, no kuva amaraso mu maso, ishinya no mu mazuru bidasanzwe. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara umugongo, guhindura amaso, kugorwa no kuvuga, gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu maso, mu kuboko, cyangwa mu kuguru, cyangwa gucika intege. Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara yo mu bwonko. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ububabare aho umuntu atewe urushinge | Ububabare bumwe ku mitsi aho urushinge rw'inshinge rushyirwa. |
Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi?
Uyu ni umuti utangwa mu bitaro, bityo amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho aba make cyane. Ariko, niba ukeka ko wahawe uyu muti mwinshi mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose, menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya . Nanone, niba ufite ikibazo ku muti uwo ari wo wose, ushobora guhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo mu gihugu cyacu ukagisha inama.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Eptifibatide ni umuti ukomeye kandi ukiza ubuzima urinda kubyimba kw'amaraso mu bihe byihutirwa nko kurwara indwara z'umutima no kubabara mu gatuza.
- Uyu muti utangwa mu bitaro gusa, ukurikiranwe n'abaganga. Ntiwemerewe kuwujyana mu rugo.
- Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, banza ubwire muganga wawe indwara zose ufite (cyane cyane amateka yo kuva amaraso, indwara z'impyiko, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso) n'imiti yose ufata.
- Mu gihe ufata umuti, niba ugize kuva amaraso ku buryo budasanzwe (imyanda y'umukara, inkari zitukura, kuva amaraso mu ishinya) cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye (kugorwa no guhumeka, gucika intege), menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya.
- Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe.
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