Iyo ufashwe na kanseri, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba n'ubwoba ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi. Abantu benshi bahangayika cyane iyo bumvise ijambo 'chimiotherapie'. Ariko niba ufite amakuru ahagije kuri ubu buryo, uzasobanukirwa ko ubwo bwoba atari ngombwa. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti witwa Floxuridine, ukoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri nk'iyo kandi ugaterwa urushinge. Reka turebe uko bigenda kuri iyi ndwara n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Floxuridine?
Muri make, Floxuridine ni umuti wa chimiotherapie . Inshingano yawo nyamukuru ni ukugabanya umuvuduko w'ikura ry'uturemangingo twa kanseri. Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura kanseri y'igifu . Urugero, niba kanseri y'amara yakwirakwiriye mu mwijima, ubu buryo butangwa muri bene ibyo bihe.
Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ganira na muganga wawe ku byerekeye icyo kibazo mu buryo bweruye.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa na Floxuridine, ni ngombwa guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Menya neza ko umubwiye ibi bikurikira:
| Indwara cyangwa ikibazo cy'ubuzima | Kuki ukwiye kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Indwara z'amaraso | Niba ufite ibibazo bifitanye isano n'amaraso, urugero nk'ibibazo byo kuvura amaraso. |
| Ubwandu buriho ubu | Cyane cyane niba ufite indwara zandurira mu maraso nka chickenpox cyangwa herpes. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Niba ufite ibibazo ku mikorere y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima. |
| Imirire mibi | Niba umubiri wawe utari kubona intungamubiri zikwiye ukeneye cyangwa niba urwaye indwara z'imirire mibi. |
| Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku mirasire | Niba uherutse guhabwa cyangwa uri guhabwa ubuvuzi bw'imirasire. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri floxuridine, indi miti ya chimiotherapie, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
| Gutwita cyangwa konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Naguha uyu muti nte?
Uyu muti si ikintu ushobora gufata mu rugo. Utangwa n'umuganga wabihuguriwe mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro . Utangwa nk'umuti, nk'umunyu, mu mitsi ijya mu mwijima.
Niba uha umwana wawe uyu muti, ushobora gukenera ubwitonzi bwihariye, bityo vugana n'umuganga w'abana ku bijyanye na wo.
Ni iki cyakorwa niba ingano y'imiti yiyongereye?
Niba utekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero utari witeze, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo, cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite se niba ntari ku munsi umwe wo gufata imiti?
Niba udashoboye kujya mu nama yawe yagenwe, ntukabishyire mu mutwe kandi uhamagare muganga wawe vuba umubwire . Ni ngombwa cyane kubona ubu buvuzi ku gihe kandi mu buryo bukwiye.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo Floxuridine ikora. Rero, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo na vitamine, inyongeramusaruro, ndetse n'imiti y'ibimera . Cyane cyane niba ufata imwe muri iyi miti ikurikira:
- Allopurinol
- Cimetidine
- Digoxin
- Dipyridamole
- Hydroxyurea
- Leucovorin
- Imiti igabanya igicuri (urugero: ethotoin, fosfenitoin, phenytoin)
- Imiti yo kongera umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso (urugero: filgrastim, pegfilgrastim, sargramostim)
- Methotrexate
- Metronidazole
- Indi miti irwanya kanseri (urugero: busulfan, cisplatin)
- Inkingo
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntuzigere ufata imiti igabanya ububabare nka Acetaminophen (Panadol), Aspirine, Ibuprofen, cyangwa Naproxen utabanje kugisha inama muganga. Iyi miti ishobora guhisha ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, bishobora gutinza isuzuma ry'indwara.
Ibintu byo kuzirikana mu gihe cyo kuvurwa
- Kubabara bisanzwe: Kubera ko imiti ya chimiotherapie igira ingaruka ku turemangingo tuzima, ni ibisanzwe kumva unaniwe kandi utameze neza. Iki ni ikimenyetso gisanzwe cya chimiotherapie. Komeza kuvurwa, nubwo waba ubabara, kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye kubihagarika.
- Ingaruka zo kwandura: Uyu muti ugabanya ubushobozi bw'umubiri wawe bwo kurwanya indwara (ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri) . Kubwibyo, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, ibicurane, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo, ntukivure. Hamagara muganga wawe vuba. Irinde ahantu abarwayi baba benshi uko bishoboka kose.
- Ingaruka zo kuva amaraso: Niba ukomeretse byoroshye cyangwa niba kuva amaraso bidahagaze bitewe n'igisebe gito, bwira muganga wawe. Witondere cyane mu gihe woza amenyo yawe kandi uyasukura, kuko ishinya ryawe rikunze kuva amaraso. Nubonana na muganga w'amenyo, mubwira ko urimo gufata ubu buvuzi.
- Gutwita: Ntugatwite urimo gufata uyu muti. Bishobora kwangiza umwana uri mu nda. Nanone, irinde konsa muri iki gihe.
- Ku bagabo: Uyu muti ushobora kugabanya umubare w'intanga ngabo. Niba urimo gushaka kubyara, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.
- Impiswi: Niba urwaye impiswi, ntugafate imiti igurishwa ku giciro cya muganga. Niba urwaye impiswi mu gihe kirenze iminsi ibiri, cyangwa niba impiswi yawe ikomeye kandi irimo amazi menshi, hamagara muganga wawe.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ibimenyetso bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Allergie | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Uturemangingo tw'amaraso twagabanutse | Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu (umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, kubabara mu muhogo), gukomereka byoroshye, utudomo dutukura ku ruhu, imyanda y'umukara, amaraso mu nkari, umunaniro ukabije, gucika intege. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Guhumeka bigoranye, kubabara mu gituza, ibisebe mu kanwa, kubabara mu nda, kuruka, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, ububabare, kubyimba, cyangwa gutukura aho bateye urushinge. |
| Ubusanzwe ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba kigikomeje) | |
| Ingaruka mbi nto | Impiswi, gutakaza umusatsi, kuribwa umutwe, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, kubabara mu nda. |
Niba uhuye n'ubundi bubabare butavuzwe muri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Floxuridine ni urukingo rwa kanseri rutangwa n'inzobere mu bitaro.
- Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'imiti yose ufata.
- Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, menya neza umuriro, ibimenyetso by'ubwandu, no kuva amaraso ku buryo budasanzwe. Ibi nibibaho, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga vuba.
- Ntugafate imiti igabanya ububabare (Panadol, aspirine) utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
- Irinde gutwita no konsa burundu mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose ufite, ntutinye kugiganira na muganga wawe. Azaguha ubufasha ukeneye.
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