Soliqua yo kurwanya diyabete? Reka twige kuri uyu muti mu magambo yoroshye (Soliqua yo kurwanya diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2)

Ese nawe urwaye diyabete, ni ukuvuga 'indwara y'isukari'? Ubwo ushobora kuba uzi uburyo rimwe na rimwe bigoye kuyirwanya. Abantu benshi mu gihugu cyacu barwaye diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'imiti ikoreshwa muri ibi. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku muti umwe nk'uwo, 'Soliqua', ufasha mu kurwanya diyabete.

Mbere na mbere, Diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2 ni iki?

Mu magambo make, ibi bibaho iyo urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yacu, cyangwa isukari, ruri hejuru y'ibisanzwe. Hari impamvu ebyiri z'ingenzi zishobora gutuma ibi bibaho. Imwe ni uko pancreas yacu, ikora imisemburo ya insuline, idakora insuline ihagije. Indi ni uko umubiri udashobora gukoresha insuline neza ikora.

Iyi ni indwara idakira . Hari abantu bashobora kuyirwanya bakoresheje indyo nziza no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri gusa, ariko abandi bashobora gukenera imiti ivanze.

Hariho ibimenyetso byinshi bikunze kugaragara bya diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Ushobora kuba warigeze kubibona nawe.

Muganga wawe azakurikirana diyabete yawe asuzuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe, cyane cyane akoresheje ikizamini cyitwa HbA1c (hemoglobin A1c) . Iki kizamini cya HbA1c gishobora kwerekana uko urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe rwari rumeze mu mezi 2-3 ashize . Soliqua ni umuti ufasha kugabanya urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe na HbA1c.

Umuti wa Soliqua ukora ute?

Nubwo Soliqua isa n'umuti umwe, irimo imiti ibiri ivanze .

1. Insulin glargine: Ubu ni ubwoko bwa insuline bukora igihe kirekire. Bukora mu guha umubiri wawe insuline y'inyongera. Insulin ifasha kwimura isukari mu maraso ikayishyira mu turemangingo tw'umubiri kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu gutanga ingufu, kandi ikabuza umwijima gukora isukari nshya.

2. Lixisenatide: Uyu ni umuti wo mu bwoko bwitwa GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) agonist. Ukora ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi. Kimwe ni ugufasha pancreas gukora insuline nyinshi. Icya kabiri ni ukurinda isukari ibitse mu mwijima kwinjira mu maraso. Icya gatatu ni ukugabanya umuvuduko w'ibiryo mu mara, bigafasha kugenzura ukwiyongera gutunguranye kw'isukari mu maraso nyuma yo kurya.

Ukoresha uyu muti ute?

Soliqua iza nk'ikaramu iterwa mu inshinge ishobora gukoreshwa nk'urushinge.

• Ibi bigomba gufatwa rimwe ku munsi , isaha imwe mbere y'ifunguro rya mbere ry'ingenzi ry'umunsi.
• Hari ahantu hatatu ho guterwa urushinge: inda, ikibero, cyangwa ukuboko ko hejuru.
• Ni ingenzi cyane guhindura agace usigaho amavuta, aho guhora ukoraho agace kamwe. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda ibibazo by'uruhu bishobora kubaho (urugero: kubyimba k'uruhu, kurema ibibyimba).
• Ntugatere inshinge ahantu hari ibikomere, ibikomere, cyangwa uruhu rwangiritse.
• Ntukigere ukoresha ibirenze urugero rw'umuti watanzwe na muganga wawe.
• Ntukavange Soliqua n'ubundi bwoko bwa insuline.
• Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ntugasangire inshinge zawe n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese cyangwa ngo wongere ukoreshe inshinge zakoreshejwe.

Muganga wawe azagushingira ku gipimo gikwiye bitewe n'urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe, urugero rw'imyitozo ngororamubiri, imirire, urugero rw'imihangayiko, n'izindi ndwara. Baza muganga wawe inshuro ugomba gusuzuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.

Ingaruka mbi ni izihe kandi zishobora gucungwa gute?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Soliqua ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Ingaruka mbi zikunze kugaragara ni izi:

• Isukari nke mu maraso (Hypoglycemia)
• Isesemi
• Kubabara mu muhogo, ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane
• Impiswi
• Umutwe

Isukari nke mu maraso (Hypoglycemia) - Witondere cyane ibi!

Iyi ni yo ngaruka ikomeye kandi yihutirwa ya Soliqua. Hypoglycemia ni igihe urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe rugabanuka rukagera kuri 70 mg/dL cyangwa rukagabanuka. Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, ugomba kugira icyo ukora vuba.

Bite se ku zindi ngaruka mbi?

• Ku bijyanye no kugira isesemi: Irinde ibiryo birimo ibirungo n'amavuta. Urye ibiryo bike aho kurya byinshi icyarimwe. Nywa amazi menshi.
• Kugira ngo ugabanye impatwe: Kurya ibiryo byoroheje nk'umuceri n'imineke. Nywa amazi menshi n'ibinyobwa. Gabanya kunywa ikawa n'icyayi.
• Ku ndwara yo kubabara mu muhogo, ibicurane, kubabara umutwe:Niba ibintu nk'ibi bibaye, vugana na muganga wawe kandi ubone ubuvuzi bukwiye.

Niba hari ingaruka mbi muri izi zibaye zikomeye cyangwa zikomeje, menya neza ko ubimenyesheje muganga wawe.

Ese Soliqua ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti? (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)

Yego. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Soliqua ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ufata. Bityo rero, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine, inyongeramusaruro, n'imiti y'ibimera) .

• Imiti yongera ibyago byo kugabanuka kw'isukari mu maraso: Gufata Soliqua hamwe n'indi miti ya diyabete, imiti imwe n'imwe y'umuvuduko w'amaraso (ACE inhibitors, ARBs), aspirine, n'indi miti yo mu mutwe (fluoxetine) bishobora gutuma urugero rw'isukari mu maraso rugabanuka cyane.
• Imiti igabanya imikorere ya Soliqua: Steroids (prednisone), imiti imwe n'imwe yo mu mutwe, ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, n'imiti igabanya imikorere ya Soliqua.
• Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, imiti yica udukoko, acetaminophen: Kubera ko Soliqua igabanya umuvuduko w'ibiryo mu mara, iyi miti ishobora kubangamira umubiri mu kwinjiza uyu muti. Kubwibyo, abaganga bakunze kugira inama yo gufata iyi miti isaha imwe mbere y'uko uterwa urushinge rwa Soliqua.

Uzamenya niba umuti ukora iyo igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe n'igipimo cya HbA1c bigabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ibi bishobora gufata igihe. Rero ihangane, kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe, kandi ukomeze gufata umuti.