Hari igihe tudashobora kugabanya ubwandu bwa bagiteri dukoresheje ibinini bisanzwe. Muri ibyo bihe, muganga ashobora kuguha inshinge zikomeye za antibiyotike. Lincomycin ni antibiyotike ikomeye ikoreshwa mu kurwanya ubwo bwandu bwa bagiteri. Noneho, reka tumenye neza uyu muti, imikorere yawo, n'ingaruka zawo, si byo se?
Lincomycin ni iki?
Muri make, lincomycin ni umuti urwanya udukoko, bivuze ko wica bagiteri mu mubiri kandi uvura indwara zandura. Ni mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa antibiyotike.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko uyu muti udashobora kuvura indwara ziterwa na virusi (urugero, ibicurane, grippe). Ni umuti utangwa gusa ku ndwara zandurira mu mikorobe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata lincomycin, ugomba kuganira na muganga wawe ku bintu bimwe na bimwe. Ibi biterwa nuko uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku zindi ndwara ushobora kuba ufite. Reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Niba ufite ibi bintu... | Kuki ari ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Niba urwaye asima | Imiti imwe ishobora kongera imbaraga za asima, bityo ni ngombwa ko muganga abimenya. |
| Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Kubera ko izi ngingo zigira uruhare mu gukura imiti mu mubiri, ingano yayo ishobora gukenerwa guhindurwa. |
| Niba ufite indwara zo mu mara (urugero: colitis) | Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutera indwara nko gucibwamo, bityo niba usanzwe ufite ibibazo byo mu mara, ugomba kubimenyesha. |
| Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri lincomycin, clindamycin cyangwa ibindi bintu byose bigize iyi miti | Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka zikomeye z'ubwivumbure. |
| Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita | Ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose mu gihe utwite. |
| Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa | Muganga azasuzuma niba hari amahirwe ko ibice by'umuti byagera ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka. |
Uru rukingo ruzatangwa gute?
Uyu muti ubusanzwe utangwa n'abakozi bo mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro. Ushobora gutangwa mu buryo bubiri:
1. Gutera urukingo mu mitsi: Gutera urukingo mu mitsi.
2. Gutera umuti mu mitsi: Gushyira ikintu kimeze nk'umunyu mu mitsi.
Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, ushobora gukenera gufata uyu muti mu rugo. Niba ari uko bimeze, uzabwirwa uburyo bwo kuwufata no kuwutegura neza. Ni ngombwa cyane gufata doze ikwiye, mu gihe gikwiye, nk'uko byategetswe. Ugomba kurangiza iminsi yagenwe, kabone n'iyo muganga wawe yaba akubwira guhagarika gufata umuti, kabone n'iyo waba wumva umeze neza.
Ukoresha iki inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe?
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntukigere ujugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda. Hariho agasanduku kabigenewe ko kuzikoresha. Niba udafite, baza muganga wawe uko wazibona.
Ni iki cyakorwa niba ingano y'imiti yiyongereye? (Kuba irenze urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe urugero rurenze urugero rwatanzwe, jya ku bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) bikwegereye vuba. Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama. Iki ni ikintu kidakwiye gutinda na gato.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Witondere cyane niba ibimenyetso byawe birushaho kwiyongera cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera mu gihe ufata imiti. Bibwire muganga wawe ibi nusubira kumubona.
Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu . Ibi bishobora kubaho ndetse n'ibyumweru nyuma yo gutangira umuti.
- Uduheri dutukura ku ruhu duterwa n'umuriro cyangwa kumva ufite umuriro
- Ibi bisebe bihinduka umuhengeri, hanyuma udusebe tugakuramo uruhu.
- Kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha
Nubona ikintu nk'iki, ntutinde. Shaka muganga wawe vuba bishoboka.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, lincomycin ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Reka turebere hamwe izo ngaruka mbi.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibintu ugomba gutangariza muganga ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Indwara zikomeye ku ruhu | Gutukura, uduheri, uruhu rukura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Impiswi ikomeye n'umuriro | Impiswi idahagarara, iherekejwe no kubabara mu nda cyane. |
| Impinduka mu gitsina | Abagore bashobora kugira amatembabuzi adasanzwe mu gitsina, uburyaryate, cyangwa impumuro mbi. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitagomba guhangayikisha, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Kubabara mu gifu | Kumva ubabara mu nda gato. |
| Ububabare aho umuntu atewe urushinge | Kubyimba gutukura, ububabare, cyangwa kubyimba gato aho bateye inshinge. |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Lincomycin ni umuti uvura indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri . Ntabwo uvura indwara zandura ziterwa na virusi.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, ubwivumbure, n'indi miti ufata.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko gucibwamo cyane, umuriro, no kurwara uduheri ku ruhu, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa .
- Fata ingano yose y'umuti wanditswe na muganga wawe mu gihe cyose. Ntureke kuyifata hagati.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
- Baza abakozi b'abaganga uburyo bwo guta inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu buryo bwizewe.
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