Hari igihe wumva ufite amatsiko, wenda ndetse ukagira ubwoba, ku muti muganga akwandikiye, sibyo? Ni ibisanzwe kubaza ibibazo nka "Ibi ni iby'iki?" na "Bizagenda bite kuri ibi?". Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku wundi muti, umuti witwa Papaverine. Wenda wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wahawe uyu muti. Reka tuvuge kuri byose mu buryo bworoshye kandi busobanutse.
Papaverine ni iki mu by'ukuri?
Mu magambo make, Papaverine ni umuti ugabanya imitsi. Noneho ushobora kuba wibaza icyo iyi 'vasodilator' bivuze.
Tekereza imiyoboro y'amaraso mu mubiri wawe nk'imiyoboro itwara amazi. Bitewe n'indwara zimwe na zimwe, iyi miyoboro ishobora kuziba, gukomera, cyangwa gucika intege. Ibi bibuza amaraso gutembera muri yo. Umuti Papaverine ukora mu 'kuruhura' imiyoboro y'amaraso yazibye n'iyazibye, bivuze ko uyigura. Ni nko kwagura umuyoboro wazibye. Ibi bituma amaraso anyuramo byoroshye.
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane kuri:
- Vura indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa no kugongana kw'imitsi y'amaraso.
- Genzura indwara zimwe na zimwe z’umutima zitera ku buryo butunguranye bitewe n’uko amaraso atembera mu mutima mu buryo butunguranye.
Uretse ibi, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba rero ufite ikibazo kuri ibi, baza muganga wawe.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira Papaverine, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye by'ubuzima bwawe. Menya neza ko wamubwiye niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
- Niba ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa umutima wawe utera nabi .
- Niba waragize ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri papaverine cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Niba utwite cyangwa utegereje umwana.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.
Dukurikije aya makuru, bizoroha ko muganga afata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha umuti
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.
- Mirira uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Ibi akenshi biza mu buryo bwa capsules zirekurwa igihe kirekire . Ibi bivuze ko umuti usohokera mu mubiri uko igihe kigenda gihita. Kubwibyo, ntukawumenagure, ntuwuhekenye, ntuwusye cyangwa ngo uwufungure kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose.Kubikora bishobora gutuma umuti winjira mu mubiri vuba cyane, bigatera ingaruka mbi. Mira kapsule yose.
- Fata urugero rwatanzwe ku gihe cyatanzwe na muganga. Ntugasimbuke urugero.
- Ntukanywe ibirenze urugero rwategetswe.
Niba uhaye abana uyu muti...
Ni ngombwa gusaba inama ku muganga w’abana ku bijyanye no guha abana uyu muti. Hari igihe hashobora kubaho ubwitonzi bwihariye.
Icyitonderwa: Wakora iki niba urenze urugero rw'umuti?
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, jya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe . Cyangwa, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubagire inama. Ntugafate ibi nk’ibi byoroshye.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Papaverine
Imiti imwe n'imwe ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Papaverine igatera ibibazo. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata. Harimo imiti y'izindi ndwara, vitamine, imiti gakondo, inyongeramusaruro, ndetse no niba unywa itabi cyangwa unywa inzoga.
Imwe mu miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri papaverine irimo:
- Umuti wo mu bwoko bwa barbiturate ukoreshwa mu gusinzira cyangwa igicuri
- Levodopa
- Imiti ivura guhangayika cyangwa kudasinzira neza (urugero: diazepam, temazepam)
- Imiti igabanya ububabare ikomeye yandikiwe na muganga
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, rero nyamuneka menyesha muganga wawe ibyo urimo gufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata umuti
Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzuzumwe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Kubwibyo rero, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikindi kintu cyose gisaba kwitabwaho cyane kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze.
- Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu za bukuru, ntugahaguruke wicaye cyangwa ngo uve mu buriri butunguranye. Kubikora bishobora gutera isereri kandi ushobora kugwa. Haguruka buhoro buhoro.
- Irinde kunywa inzoga. Inzoga zishobora gutuma urushaho gusinzira no kuzerera.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, Papaverine ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni zikomeye, izindi si zikomeye cyane. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo izagufasha kubisobanukirwa neza.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Isereri ikomeye cyangwa kubabara umutwe | Kuzungera cyangwa gucika intege, kugwa. Kugwa bitewe no kuzerera. |
| Kubabara mu gifu | Niba urwaye igifu cyane. |
| Kuruka | Kuruka bidashira. |
| Ibara ry'umuhondo ku ruhu cyangwa amaso | Iki gishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko umwijima wafashwe n'indwara (jaundice). |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje) | |
| Anorexia | Kugabanuka k'ubushake bwo kurya. |
| Kubabara mu nda | Impiswi cyangwa impatwe. |
| Umutwe | Umutwe muto. |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Kubira ibyuya cyangwa kumva ushyushye | Kubira ibyuya cyangwa kunyara. |
Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?
- Bika ahantu abana batagera .
- Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30). Bika ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe.
- Tara umuti warengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Papaverine ni umuti wagura imiyoboro y'amaraso kandi ukongera uburyo amaraso atembera neza.
- Kubera ko izi ari capsules zirekura igihe kirekire, ntuzigere ucagagura, uhekenya, cyangwa ngo ujanjagure capsule. Uyimire yose.
- Bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite hamwe n'imiti yose ufata.
- Witondere igihe ukora ibikorwa bisaba kwitabwaho, nko gutwara imodoka, kuko isereri no gusinzira bishobora kubaho mugihe ufata imiti.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kubyimba uruhu, kubyimba mu maso, kuzungera cyane, cyangwa guhinduka umuhondo mu maso, menyesha muganga wawe vuba.
- Buri gihe kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza. Niba ufite impungenge, ntutindiganye kumubaza.
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