Umuti wo kuvura kwiheba no guhangayika: Icyo ukeneye kumenya kuri Venlafaxine Extended-Release Capsules (Venlafaxine)!

Ese rimwe na rimwe wumva ubabaye, wihebye, cyangwa uhangayikishijwe nta mpamvu? Cyangwa wumva ufite ubwoba ku bintu byose? Tuzi ukuntu bigoye kwihanganira ibi bintu. Niba rero muganga wawe yakwandikiye umuti witwa `Venlafaxine Extended-Release Capsules`, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya neza uwo ari wo. Ubusanzwe uzawusanga munsi y'izina ry'ikirango `Effexor XR`. Reka turebe uwo uyu muti ari wo, uko ukora, n'ibindi ugomba kumenya mugihe uwukoresha.

Mu magambo make, uyu muti witwa `Venlafaxine` ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zitwa depression na anxiety . Ubwonko bwacu bugizwe n'ibinyabutabire bibiri byitwa `Serotonin` na `Norepinephrine`. Ibi bifasha mu kugenzura amarangamutima yacu, bivuze ibyishimo n'agahinda. Icyo uyu muti ukora ni ukongera ingano y'ibi bintu bibiri mu bwonko. Hanyuma ubwonko butangira kumva ruhutse kandi buruhutse. Uyu muti ni uw'itsinda ryitwa `SNRI`. Ibyo bivuze `Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors`. Nubwo izina ari rinini gato, mu magambo make, icyo rikora ni ugufasha kugumana ibyo bintu bibiri byavuzwe haruguru mu bwonko igihe kirekire.

Ariko, hari igihe abaganga bakoresha uyu muti mu bindi bintu, bityo niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe.

Ni ibihe bintu ngomba kubwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha uyu muti wa `Venlafaxine`, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. Kuko, hashingiwe kuri aya makuru, muganga ni we uzagena niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utagukwiriye, n'ingano yawo. Wibuke ko ugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe uha uyu muti abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe.

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bibazo, menya neza ko ubivuze:

• Indwara zo kuva amaraso: Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuvura amaraso cyangwa niba uvunika byoroshye, kuko uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo kuva amaraso.
• Glaucoma: Niba ufite iyi ndwara, ituma umuvuduko w'amaso wiyongera.
• Indwara z'umutima: Ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bw'indwara z'umutima.
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije: Niba umuvuduko uri hejuru.
• Kolesteroli nyinshi.
• Indwara z'impyiko: Niba ufite ibibazo by'impyiko.
• Indwara y'umwijima: Niba ufite ibibazo by'umwijima.
• Igipimo cya sodium mu maraso kiri hasi: Niba byemejwe ko igipimo cya sodium mu maraso kiri hasi.
• Mania cyangwa bipolarIndwara ya Bipolar: Iyi ni indwara yo mu mutwe aho bigoye kugumana ubwenge bwawe ahantu hamwe, maze ukagira ibyishimo bidasanzwe, ibyishimo, hanyuma ukagira agahinda gakomeye.
• Indwara y'igicuri cyangwa ihungabana ry'umubiri: Iyo habayeho kurwara indwara z'igicuri.
• Ibitekerezo, imigambi, cyangwa kugerageza kwiyahura: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze guhura n'ibi.
• Niba ufata imiti irinda cyangwa ivura kuvura amaraso: Urugero, Warfarin.
• Indwara ya tiroyide.
• Niba ufite ubwivumbure ku muti wa `Venlafaxine`, `Desvenlafaxine`, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Ntugahishe ibi bintu. Kuko umutekano wawe ari cyo kintu cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Muganga azakubwira uko wafata uyu muti. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza ayo mabwiriza neza.

• Mirira iyi kapsule yose hamwe n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
• Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga neza. Fata gusa ingano muganga wawe akubwira gufata.
• Ntukavune, ntukajanjagure cyangwa ngo uhekenye iyi kapsule. Kubikora bishobora guhindura uburyo umuti ukora.
• Ni byiza kubifata hamwe n'ibiryo.
• Hari igihe, niba ufite ikibazo cyo kumira imbuto, ushobora gufungura imbuto witonze, ugashyiramo uduce twose imbere ku biryo bikonje kandi byoroshye nk'isosi y'amapera, hanyuma ukamira byose icyarimwe ukoresheje ikiyiko. Ariko ntukabiheke. Hanyuma unywe ikirahuri cy'amazi kugira ngo umenye neza ko wamira uduce twose.
• Gerageza gufata umuti icyarimwe buri munsi uko bishoboka kose. Ibi bizafasha gukomeza kugira akamaro k'umuti.
• Ntugafate imiti myinshi cyangwa inshuro nyinshi kuruta iyo muganga wawe yagutegetse.
• Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi cyangwa bigatuma indwara yawe irushaho kuba mbi.

Farumasi aho ugura imiti yawe izaguha `MedGuide`, agapapuro k'amakuru yihariye yerekeye imiti. Kajyane igihe cyose uhawe imiti, kandi uyisome witonze. Irimo kandi amakuru y'ingenzi kuri wewe.

Niba uha abana uyu muti, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe kandi ukabona inama zihariye. Usaba ubwitonzi bwihariye.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.

Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi (ndetse nkoresheje urugero rurenze urugero)?

Niba utekereza ko wafashe imiti myinshi kurusha uko ubyibwira, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi bwihuse.

Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntugasangire umuti wawe n'abandi. Ushobora kuba utabereye kandi ushobora kuba ufite akaga.

Ni ibihe bintu bindi bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Iyo ufata Venlafaxine, bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose, vitamine, imiti ikomoka ku bimera, imiti idasaba muganga, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuri uyu muti kandi bigatera ingaruka mbi.

Ntugafate Venlafaxine hamwe n'imiti ikurikira:

• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara z'ibihumyo: Urugero, `Fluconazole`, `Itraconazole`, `Ketoconazole`, `Posaconazole`, `Voriconazole`.
• `Cisapride`
• `Desvenlafaxine`
• 'Dronedarone'
• 'Duloxetine'
• 'Levomilnacipran'
• 'Linezolide'
• `MAOI` (MAOI) - Iyi ni imiti iri mu cyiciro cya `Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors` (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors). Urugero: `Carbex` (Carbex), `Eldepryl` (Eldepryl), `Marplan` (Marplan), `Nardil` (Nadil), na `Parnate` (Parnate). Gufata `Venlafaxine` (Venlafaxine) hamwe na yo ni akaga gakomeye.
• `Methylene blue` - ubwoko buterwa mu mitsi.
• `Milnacipran`
• `Pimozide`
• `Thioridazine`

Uyu muti ushobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku bikurikira:

• `Amphetamines`
• Aspirine n'imiti imeze nka aspirine
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo kwiheba, guhangayika, cyangwa indwara zo mu mutwe
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura migraine: Ingero zirimo `Almotriptan`, `Eletriptan`, na `Sumatriptan`.
• Imiti imwe n'imwe yo gusinzira
• Imiti imwe irinda cyangwa ivura kuvura amaraso: Ingero zirimo `Dalteparin`, `Enoxaparin`, `Warfarin`
• " Cimetidine"
• 'Clozapine'
• Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'amazi mu mubiri - imiti ikura amazi mu mubiri
• 'Fentanyl'
• 'Furazolidone'
• `Indinavir`
• 'Isoniazide' (isoniazide)
• 'Lithiyumu'
• 'Metoprolol'
• `NSAIDS` - imiti igabanya ububabare no kubyimba, urugero `Ibuprofen` cyangwa `Naproxen`
• Indi miti itera imitsi y'umutima idakora neza (imiti yongera igihe cy'imitsi ya QT) - ingero ni `Dofetilide`, `Ziprasidone`
• `Procarbazine`
• `Rasagiline`
• Inyongeramusaruro z'ibimera: `Umuti wa Mutagatifu Yohani`, `Kava kava`, `Valerian`
• 'Tramadol'
• 'Tryptophan'

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Hashobora kubaho ibindi bintu bishobora gutera uburwayi. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda ni ukubwira muganga wawe ibyo ukoresha byose.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti?

Ugomba kwitondera cyane umubiri wawe n'ubwenge bwawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.

• Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa ngo birusheho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe . Reba muganga wawe kugira ngo agusuzumishe buri gihe. Bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi kugira ngo uyu muti ugire ingaruka nziza, bityo ni ngombwa gukomeza gufata umuti nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse.
• Witondere ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera by’ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura cyangwa kwiheba. Ibi birimo impinduka zitunguranye mu byiyumvo, imyitwarire, cyangwa ibitekerezo. Izi mpinduka zishobora kubaho igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, ariko zikunze kugaragara mu ntangiriro z’ubuvuzi cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura imiti. Niba ufite ibi bitekerezo cyangwa wumva kwiheba kwawe kurushijeho kwiyongera, vugana na muganga wawe vuba.
• Abantu bafite indwara ya bipolar disorder bashobora kugira ikibazo cya "mania" iyo bafashe uyu muti. Ibi bivuze ko bahita bumva bahangayike cyane, badatuje, barakaye, barakaye, barakaza, bahubuka, bakora cyane, cyangwa bakagira ingorane zo gusinzira. Izi mpinduka zishobora kubaho igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, ariko zikunze kugaragara mu ntangiriro z'ubuvuzi cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura urugero rw'umuti. Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Uyu muti ushobora kongera umuvuduko w'amaraso. Kubwibyo, gisha inama muganga wawe uburyo bwo gupima umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
• Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzuzumwe . Ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare gitunguranye,Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu za bukuru. Ibi bizagabanya ibyago byo kurwara isereri no kugwa.
• Ntukanywe inzoga mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Inzoga zishobora guhindura uburyo umuti ukora kandi zishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zikomeye.
• Mu kanwa kawe hashobora kuba hari umunutse. Guhekenya shinya idafite isukari, kunywa bombo zikomeye zidafite isukari, no kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha. Iki kibazo nigikomeza cyangwa kikarushaho gukomera, vugana na muganga wawe .

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Ariko si buri wese uyifata. Hari abantu bamwe gusa bayifata.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe :

Ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe vuba vuba.

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: Kuryarya ku ruhu, kubyimba, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Kuva amaraso: Amasambu y'umukara cyangwa asanzwe, kuva amaraso, inkari zitukura cyangwa z'umukara wijimye, kuruka ifu ya kawa, utudomo duto dutukura cyangwa tw'umuhengeri ku ruhu, kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka bidasanzwe.
• Impinduka mu mikorere y'umutima: umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, isereri, gucika intege, kubabara mu gatuza, guhumeka bigoranye.
• Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso.
• Kugabanya ibiro hamwe no kubura ubushake bwo kurya.
• Urugero ruto rwa sodiyumu: Uburemere bw'imitsi, umunaniro, isereri, kuribwa umutwe, urujijo.
• Indwara ya Serotonin: guhindagurika, urujijo, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, imitsi ikomera, imitsi ihindagura, ibyuya, umuriro mwinshi, gucika intege, guhinda umushyitsi, kuruka, impiswi. Iyi ni indwara iteje akaga, rero menya neza ibi bimenyetso.
• Ububabare bw'amaso cyangwa impinduka mu buryo butunguranye: kutabona neza, kubona impeta zikikije amatara, gutakaza ubushobozi bwo kubona.
• Gutekereza kwiyahura cyangwa kwigirira nabi, kumera nabi mu buryo bw'ibyiyumvo, kwiheba.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba inama kwa muganga (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

Ibi bikunze kugenda mu minsi mike. Ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe .

• Guhangayika, kubura amahoro
• Impinduka mu byifuzo cyangwa ibikorwa by'imibonano mpuzabitsina
• Kuzungera
• Umunwa wumye
• Kubira ibyuya byinshi
• Isesemi (kumva ushaka kuruka)
• Guhinda umushyitsi
• Kugorwa no gusinzira

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo kuri FDA kuri 1-800-FDA-1088.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

• Bika ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
• Bika ahantu humutse ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 (dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77). Irinde ahantu hashyushye cyane nko mu bwiherero.
• Tara umuti warengeje igihe utawukoresheje.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Sawa, twaganiriye cyane kuri iyi 'Venlafaxine', si byo se? Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni iki:

• Koresha uyu muti neza nk'uko muganga akubwira, mu rugero akubwira, no mu gihe akubwira.
• Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso bishya, niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeje kwiyongera, cyangwa niba ugize ingaruka mbi , bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
• Bwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'izindi ndwara zose ufite.
• Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwuhe abandi.

Aka gatabo ni incamake gusa. Gashobora kuba kadafite amakuru yose. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuvuzi. Bazagufasha. Ubuzima bwawe bwo mu mutwe ni ingenzi cyane. Rero, tukwifurije ubuvuzi bwiza no gukira vuba!

Venlafaxine , kwiheba, guhangayika, SNRI, ubuzima bwo mu mutwe, imiti, Effexor XR