Ese nawe uhura n'ingorane zo gukomeza kwibanda ku gikorwa kimwe? Cyangwa umwana wawe ni umuntu uhubuka, ukora ibintu bitunguranye, kandi adashobora kuguma ahantu hamwe? Mu buvuzi, iyi ndwara twita ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) . Rero, Viloxazine ni umuti abaganga batanga kugira ngo ufashe mu guhangana n'iyi ndwara. Reka tuyige mu buryo bworoshye kandi bunoze.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti wa Viloxazine?
Viloxazine (izina ry'ikirango: QELBREE) ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ADHD. Ukora cyane cyane mu kunoza igihe cyo kwita ku bintu no kugenzura imyitwarire yo guhubuka.
Mu magambo make, ibi biri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) . Ibi bivuze ko uyu muti ugenzura imikorere y'imiti imwe n'imwe (neurotransmitters) isanzwe iba mu bwonko bwacu, bigafasha kunoza uburyo bwo kwita ku bintu no gukora imyitwarire yacu.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti kuri wowe cyangwa umwana wawe, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku buzima bwawe bwose, kuko hari indwara zimwe na zimwe zisaba kwitabwaho by’umwihariko iyo ukoresha uyu muti.
| Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe afite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira: | |
|---|---|
| Ibibazo by'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe | Izindi ndwara zo mu mutwe nko kwiheba, mania, cyangwa indwara ya bipolar. |
| Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura | Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze gutekereza, gutegura cyangwa kugerageza kwiyahura. |
| Indwara z'umutima | Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, umutima utera nabi, cyangwa izindi ndwara z'umutima. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima. |
| Gukoresha imiti ya MAOI | Niba warafashe umuti wa MAOI (urugero: Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine) mu minsi 14 ishize. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Viloxazine cyangwa indi miti iyo ari yo yose, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. |
| Gutwita | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Ni ngombwa cyane gufata uyu muti neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, mu gihe gikwiye.
- Fata uyu muti n'ikirahure cy'amazi.
- Gerageza kuyifata mu gihe kimwe buri munsi.
- Ushobora kuyifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya, ariko niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ntuzigere uvunagura, ujanjagura, cyangwa ngo uhekenya izi capsule. Mira capsule zose.
- Ku bana cyangwa abafite ikibazo cyo kumira: Niba umwana wawe afite ikibazo cyo kumira kapsule, ushobora gufungura kapsule witonze hanyuma ukavanga ifu mu ikiyiko kimwe cya pomesauce. Ariko, niba ubikoze, ugomba guhita umira uruvange cyangwa mu masaha 2. Ntugahekenya ifu cyangwa pomesauce.
- Komeza gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga azakubwiye guhagarika.
Icy'ingenzi: Wakora iki niba wafashe imiti myinshi? Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, hamagara ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wabuze dose, fata ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Viloxazine
Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, ugomba no kwitondera indi miti ufata. Bishobora kuba bibi kuwukoresha hamwe n'indi miti.
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa na Viloxazine | |
|---|---|
| Imiti ya MAOI | Kimwe na Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Rasagiline, Selegiline. |
| Indi miti | Alosetron, Duloxetine, Ramelteon, Tasimelteon, Theophylline, Thioridazine, Tizanidine. |
| Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Viloxazine (bimenyesha muganga) | |
|---|---|
| Atomoxetine | Clozapine |
| Melatonine | Pirfenidone |
| Hari imiti imwe n'imwe ifatwa ku ndwara zo mu mutwe nko kwiheba no guhangayika. | |
Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bityo bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'imiti gakondo ufata.
Ibintu byo kuzirikana mu gihe ukoresha umuti
- Gusuzumwa kwa muganga buri gihe: Reba uburyo imiti ikugiraho ingaruka, gana muganga wawe ku minsi yagenwe. Mubwire ako kanya niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi.
- Impinduka mu myitwarire:
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma bamwe bumva basinziriye kandi bazungera. Kubwibyo , irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti umeze. Gufata uyu muti hamwe n'inzoga byongera ibi byago.
- Kubura ubushake bwo kurya: Ni ibisanzwe kubura ubushake bwo kurya iyo utangiye gufata imiti. Nk'igisubizo, ushobora kurya ibiryo bike inshuro nyinshi ku munsi aho kurya ifunguro rinini icyarimwe. Niba iki kibazo kigikomeje, vugana na muganga wawe.
- Imikurire y'abana: Uyu muti ushobora kugabanya imikurire y'abana bafata uyu muti igihe kirekire. Kubwibyo, muganga wawe azagenzura buri gihe uburebure n'ibiro by'umwana wawe.
- Kubika: Bika ahantu hashyushye mu cyumba (hagati ya selisiyusi 20-25), ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera. Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe.
- Guta imiti: Uburyo bwiza bwo kujugunya imiti yarengeje igihe cyangwa idakenewe ni ukuyitanga muri gahunda yo kuyisubiza mu gihe cyo kuyifata. Baza muganga wawe ibi. Niba bidashoboka, sya umuti, uwuvange n'ikawa yakoreshejwe cyangwa itaka, hanyuma uwushyire mu gikapu gifunga hanyuma uwujugunye mu myanda.
- Viloxazine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura ADHD. Wongera ubushobozi bwo kwita ku bintu no kugenzura imyitwarire yo guhubuka.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'indi miti ufata.
- Ntugasye umuti, ntuwusye cyangwa ngo uwuheke. Uramira wose. Ushobora kuwuvanga n'isosi y'amapera niba ubyifuza.
- Niba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe mubonye impinduka mu myitwarire ye, cyane cyane ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, menyesha muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Niba wabuze dose, ntuzigere ufata dose ebyiri.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwusangize abandi.
Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mubonye impinduka zidasanzwe mu myitwarire yanyu (urugero: guhangayika, kurakara, kwiheba kwinshi, no kwibagirwa), cyane cyane niba mufite ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura , vugana na muganga wawe vuba. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Impinduka mu myitwarire n'amarangamutima | Guhangayika, kurakara, urujijo mu mutwe, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, kwiheba kwiyongera. |
| Umutima utera | Umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso | Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Gusinzira | Kuruka |
| Umunaniro | Kugorwa no gusinzira |
| Uburakari | Gukunda kurya |
| Isesemi | |
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