Musoro wemwana wako wakaita sewakatsetseka here? Ngatikurukurei nezve 'Flat Head Syndrome' (Positional Plagiocephaly) iyi!

Ungave wakaona kuti rumwe rutivi rwemusoro wemwana wako rwakati sandara, kana kuti chimiro chemusoro wavo hachina kujairika. Zvakajairika kuti vabereki vatsva vazvidye mwoyo nezvinhu zvidiki. Asi hapana chekunetseka nazvo. Chirwere ichi chinonzi 'Positional Plagiocephaly'. Patinotaura nezvazvo, tinowanzochidaidza kuti 'Flat Head Syndrome'. Saka, ngatitaurei nezvazvo nenzira yakajeka nhasi, zvakanaka here?

Chii chinonzi 'positional plagiocephaly'?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, apa ndipo apo musoro wemwana wako unotanga kuva panzvimbo yakati sandara, kazhinji kune rumwe rutivi. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti musoro wemwana wako usataridzike sewakaenzana, zvichireva kuti mativi ese maviri haana kufanana.

Zvino, tese tinoziva kuti vacheche vanofanira kurara nemanhede avo . Chikonzero cheizvi ndechekuvadzivirira kubva kuchirwere chine njodzi chinonzi Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Zvisinei, kana vacheche vakagara nemanhede kwenguva yakareba, rudzi urwu rwekutsvedza musoro runogona kuitika dzimwe nguva. Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti nekuchinja nzvimbo yekurara zvishoma ('repositioning techniques'), chirwere ichi chinogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya.

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dze plagiocephaly here?

Ehe, 'positional plagiocephaly' ndiyo inonyanya kuwanikwa. Dzimwe nguva inonziwo 'deformational plagiocephaly'. Kune dzimwe mhando dzakasiyana-siyana:

• Brachycephaly: Apa ndipo apo musana wemwana unova wakatwasuka. Musana wemusoro unogona kuoneka wapfupi uye wakafara.
• Scaphocephaly: Rudzi urwu rwemusoro rwakarebesa uye rwakatetepa. Runonyanya kuitika muvana vacheche vasati vasvika nguva uye vacheche vanopedza nguva yakawanda vari muchikamu chevanoberekwa vanonyanya kutarisirwa (NICU).
• Craniosynostosis: Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki uye chinonetsa chinowanikwa pakuzvarwa. Chinonziwo congenital plagiocephaly. Izvi zvinoitika kana jira remusoro riri mumusoro wemwana rikabatana nguva isati yakwana. Izvi zvinokonzera kuremara kwechimiro chemusoro. Ichi chirwere chinotoda rubatsiro rwechiremba.

'Postal plagiocephaly' yakajairika zvakadii?

Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti vanenge 50% yevacheche, vanova vazhinji, vanogona kuva nechirwere ichi. Asi kazhinji, hachina kunyanya kuoma. Saka hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve plagiocephaly?

Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi uye kuoma kwechirwere. Mu 'positional plagiocephaly', unogona kuona zvinhu zvakaita se:

• Nzvimbo yakati sandara inoonekwa pamberi, parutivi, kana kumashure kwemusoro wemwana.
• Zvakaita sekuti bvudzi rapera panzvimbo imwe chete mumusoro.
• Chimiro chemusoro chachinja,Zvinoita sekunge zvakadhonzwa.
• Huma, ziso, kana dama rinoita serakakura uye rakazara kune rumwe rutivi.
• Mhuno yacho inoita sekunge yakasundirwa kurutivi rumwe.
• Nzeve hadzina kuenzana, nzeve imwe chete ichisundidzirwa kumusoro kana mberi.

Sei chirwere ichi chinonzi 'flat head syndrome' chichiitika?

Funga nezvazvo, dehenya remwana rakapfava uye rinogona kuremara zviri nyore. Vanorara nemusana kwemaawa akawanda pazuva. Pavanorara saizvozvo, vanowanzo tendeudza misoro yavo kurutivi.

Saka, kana mwana wako akarara musoro wake wakatenderedzwa kudivi rimwe chete, chikamu chimwe chete chemusoro wake chinogara chichidzvanya pamubhedha kana pamusoro pemubhedha. Kana kudzvanya kuchigara kuchiiswa panzvimbo imwe chete, chikamu ichocho chemusoro wake wakapfava chinogona kutsvedza. Kungofanana nebhora revhu rinotsvedza kana ukadzvanya panzvimbo imwe chete.

Pane vacheche vari panjodzi huru yekuva nechirwere ichi here?

Ehe, vamwe vacheche vari panjodzi yakakura zvishoma yekubatwa nechirwere ichi chinonzi 'positional plagiocephaly' kupfuura vamwe.

• Vana vacheche vasati vasvika nguva: Makushe avo ane mukana wakakura wekubatwa nemusoro nekuti havasati vanyatsokura. Vari panjodzi zvakare nekuti vanopedza nguva yakawanda vakarara muchipatara uye mushure mekusvika kumba.
• Vamwe vacheche vanogonawo kuva nechirwere chinonzi congenital muscular torticollis pamwe chete ne plagiocephaly. Apa ndipo apo tsandanyama dzemutsipa wemwana dzinooma, zvichiita kuti musoro udhonzerwe kurutivi wotenderedzwa. Dambudziko iri re torticollis rinogona kurapwa ne physiotherapy (PT).
• Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi:
• Kuva nevana vakawanda panguva imwe chete, sekuva nemapatya.
• Kubatsira kusununguka kwemwana uchishandisa zvishandiso zvakaita seforceps kana vacuum extractor panguva yekuzvarwa.
• Kuva mwana wekutanga .
• Kuva mukomana .
• Kushaikwa kwemabasa.
• 'Nguva yedumbu' zvinoreva nguva shoma inopedzerwa vakabata mwana nedumbu ravo vakamuka.

Ko 'positional plagiocephaly' inoonekwa sei?

Uchakwanisa kuona kutetepa kwemusoro kwemwana wako kana ava nemavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere ekuberekwa. Chiremba wemwana wako, kungave uri chiremba kana kuti nyamukuta , anogona kuona izvi nekungotarisa mwana wako uye kuona kutetepa kwemusoro. Hapana bvunzo dzakakosha dzinodiwa kuti usimbise kana kuyera 'flat head syndrome' iyi.

'Postal plagiocephaly' inorapwa sei?

Kurapwa kweizvi kunotanga nekuchinja chimiro chemwana. Unogona kuita izvi mwana akarara kana kuti akamuka.

Paunenge uchichinja nzvimbo nekufamba kwenguva, kumanikidzwa kuchapararira zvakaenzana mumusoro wemwana wako, uye tsandanyama dzemutsipa dzichasimbawo. Unogona kuita zvinhu izvi:

• Chinjai nzvimbo yekurara kwemwana wenyu nguva nenguva:Vacheche vanowanzo tendeudza misoro yavo vachitarisa chiedza, vachitarisa ruzha, kureva kuti vachitarisa pahwindo, kana pakati pekamuri. Saka, kana ukarara mwana wako akasimudza musoro wake mumubhedha rimwe zuva, wozomurara akakotamisa misoro yake mangwana acho, achatendeudza misoro yake kudivi rimwe chete.
• Chinja divi remusoro wemwana wako paanenge akarara: Kana mwana wako arara, tendeudza musoro wake zvishoma nezvishoma kudivi raasingade zvakanyanya.
• Bata mwana wako kakawanda: Izvi zvinoderedza nguva inorara mwana wako panzvimbo yakati sandara. Paunenge wakabata mwana wako, chinjanisa mativi nemaoko paunenge uchiyamwisa. Raradza mwana wako pachipfuva chako.
• Ipa mwana wako 'nguva yedumbu' paunenge uchimutarisa akamuka: 'Nguva yedumbu' ndeyekuisa mwana wako padumbu rake. Izvi hazvingobatsiri chete ne'flat head syndrome', asi zvinosimbisawo tsandanyama dzemutsipa, maoko nemusana wemwana. Ingofunga kuti tsandanyama idzi dzichakosha sei kana mwana wako achangotanga kukambaira!
• Deredza nguva inopedzwa nemwana wako akarara munzvimbo dzisingakwanise kutenderedza musoro wake: Dzivisa kupedza nguva yakawandisa wakapfeka machira emwana akakombama kana zvigaro zvemotokari zvinomutadzisa kufamba.
• Shandisa nzira yekubvisa pfungwa dzemwana wako: Kana ukaisa chitoyi kana nharembozha kunze kwemubhedha, pedyo naye, anogona kutendeudza musoro wake kuti atarise ikoko.

Zvakakosha: Paunenge uchiita zvese izvi, unofanira kuzviita zvinyoro-nyoro kuitira kuti usakuvadza mwana.

Pane njodzi here pakuchinja chimiro chemuviri?

Kuchinja nzvimbo yemwana wako, kana zvikaitwa nemazvo, hazvina njodzi. Zvisinei, dzimwe nzira dzekurara dzinogona kuva nengozi. Usambofa wakararisa mwana wako nenzira idzi:

• Kuvaita kuti varare nedumbu.
• Kuvatendeudza nerutivi ndokuvarara.
• Kuisa magumbeze akapfava nematoyi mumubhedha kuti arare.

Zvinhu izvi zvinowedzera njodzi yekubatwa neSIDS.

Ndinofanira kuchinja nzvimbo yemwana kangani?

Dehenya remwana rine nguva shoma yekunyorova uye kuchinjika. Nzira idzi dzekuisa ganda panzvimbo itsva dzinoshanda zvikuru mwana asati asvitsa mwedzi mina. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvakanaka kutanga zvinhu izvi nekukurumidza.

Ko kana kuchinja chimiro chako kusina kukwana?

Vamwe vacheche vane torticollis (tsandanyama dzakasimba dzemutsipa) pamwe chete ne flat head syndrome. Vacheche ava vanowanzoda kurapwa kwemuviri uye mapurogiramu ekurovedza muviri kumba. Nyanzvi yekurovedza muviri ichakudzidzisa maekisesaizi nekutambanudza muviri kuti ibatsire tsandanyama dzemutsipa wemwana wako kutambanudza nekutwasanudza.

Kana chirwere che plagiocephaly chakakomba zvishoma, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti mwana wako apfeke ngowani yemusoro inonzi plagiocephaly helmet. Chiremba wemapfupa achaita kuti ngowani ikwane musoro wemwana wako. Ngowani yacho ikwane munzvimbo dzakati sandara dzemusoro uye dzakanyatsoita denderedzwa. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti nzvimbo dzakati sandara dzemusoro dzikure. Mwana wako achafanira kupfeka ngowani kwemwedzi yakati wandei kuti agadzirire chimiro chemusoro wake.

Nzira yekudzivirira sei 'flat head syndrome'?

Kuchinja nzvimbo yemwana (kuiswa panzvimbo yemwana) ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira izvi. Usakanganwa kushandura divi remusoro wemwana paanenge akarara. Pamusoro pezvo, kana mwana akamuka, mupe nguva yakawanda yedumbu paunenge uchiona. Zvinhu izvi zviri nyore zvinogona kuita mutsauko mukuru.

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira kana mwana wangu aine 'positional plagiocephaly'?

Vacheche vazhinji vane chirwere cheplagiocephaly vanopora vega. Vamwe vangangoda kurapwa kuti vagadzirise dambudziko racho . Zvakanaka kutaura nachiremba wako nezvedambudziko remwana wako.

Kana kuchinja nzvimbo kusingabatsire, ndofanira kuona chiremba here?

Unofanira kukwanisa kugadzirisa kana kuderedza flat head syndrome nekuchinja nzvimbo yemwana wako. Chinokosha kutanga nekukurumidza woramba uchiita izvozvo. Asi kana kuchinja nzvimbo kusingabatsire, kana tsandanyama dzemutsipa wemwana wako dzichiita sedzakamanikana, ona chiremba. Kurapwa kwemuviri kana ngowani zvinogona kubatsira.

Mibvunzo ipi yandinofanira kubvunza chiremba wemwana wangu?

Unogona kubvunza chiremba mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Musoro wemwana wangu uchapora wega here pasina kurapwa?
• Pane migumisiro yenguva refu here kana 'flat head syndrome' ikasiyiwa isina kurapwa?
• Mwana wangu achaita sei kana akapfeka ngowani yekudzivirira chirwere chepfungwa inonzi 'plagiocephaly'?
• Inishuwarenzi inobhadhara here mutengo wengowani yeplagiocephaly? (Izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehurongwa hweinishuwarenzi muSri Lanka, saka zvakanaka kubvunza.)
• Ko positional plagiocephaly ingadzoka here mushure mekurapwa?

Ko 'flat head syndrome' yakaipa here kumwana wangu?

Kwete, chirwere chemusoro wakatsetseka hachikuvadzi uropi hwemwana kana kukanganisa hutano hwemwana. Zvisinei, chinogona kuita kuti mwana aratidzike zvakasiyana zvishoma. Panogona kunge paine bvudzi shoma munzvimbo yakatsetseka, kana kuti chiso chingave chisina kuenzana zvishoma (izvi zvinogonawo kukonzera matambudziko ekuona). Nzeve yemwana inogona kuita seyakasundirwa mberi kune rumwe rutivi rwemusoro, kana kuti huma inogona kubuda mberi. Mutsipa, shaya, nechiso zvinogonawo kuita sezvisina kuenzana.

Ko 'flat head syndrome' chimwe chinhu chinokonzerwa nekuregeredzwa kwevabereki here?

Kana bodo!Kubatwa nepfungwa dzisina kunaka (positional plagiocephaly) hakusi kukonzerwa nemhosva yevabereki kana vanochengeta mwana. Kutaura zvazviri, kazhinji kunokonzerwa nechimwe chinhu chawakaita nemazvo - kurarisa mwana wako nemanhede.

Mharidzo Yekupedzisira Yekuenda Kumba

Dambudziko rekuti mwana anotanga kurwara, kana kuti flat head syndrome, rinowanzoitika kuvana vacheche, uye harisi dambudziko guru. Kuchinja nzvimbo yemwana, kunyanya kana akatanga nekukasika, ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekugara uchirara nemwana wako nemusana wake kuderedza njodzi yekubatwa neSIDS. Izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kukosheswa.

Kana muine kusava nechokwadi kana mibvunzo nezvenyaya iyi, musatya kutaura nachiremba wemwana wenyu. Vachakupai mazano nerutsigiro rwamunoda. Yeukai, hamusi mega, amai nababa vese vanofunga nezvezvinhu zvidiki zvakaita seizvi. Zvakajairika!

` Plagiocephaly, Flat Head Syndrome, Musoro wemwana wakatsetseka, Hutano hwemwana, Plagiocephaly yenzvimbo, Nguva yedumbu, Kurarisa mwana