Kana uine fivha, musoro, kana kurwadziwa kwemuviri, ndeupi mushonga wekutanga unouya mupfungwa dzako? Kazhinji, iParacetamol, handiti? Rimwe zita remushonga uyu watinoziva uye watinoshandisa iAcetaminophen. Mushonga uyu unouya uri muchimiro chemapiritsi uye sehupfu hwemumuromo. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu wehupfu hweacetaminophen, mashandisirwo awo, uye zvinhu zvekungwarira.
Chii chinonzi Acetaminophen?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, acetaminophen mushonga watinoshandisa kuderedza marwadzo nefivha zvishoma kusvika pakati nepakati . Paracetamol, iyo inozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pedu, inoshandiswawo pachinangwa ichi. Inopa zororo rakanaka kubva kumusoro, kurwadziwa kwezino, kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama, uye marwadzo emuviri anouya nedzihwa.
Kana iri muchimiro cheupfu, iri nyore kushandisa, kunyanya kune avo vanonetseka nekumedza mapiritsi uye kune vamwe vana. Izvi zvinowanikwa mumhando dzakadai seTylenol.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Usati watora chero mushonga, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvehutano hwako . Kunyanya kana uri kutora acetaminophen, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi.
| Mamiriro ezvinhu anokubata | Sei uchifanira kuzivisa chiremba? |
|---|---|
| Kana uchinwa doro nguva dzose | Kunwa acetaminophen (paracetamol) nedoro kunowedzera njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwechiropa chako zvakanyanya. |
| Kana uine chirwere chechiropa | Chiropa chinobatsira kubvisa mushonga uyu mumuviri. Kana chiropa chisina simba, mushonga wacho unogona kuungana mumuviri wova chepfu. |
| Kana uine allergy kune acetaminophen kana chimwe chinhu | Kana wakambova neallergy yemushonga uyu, mumwe mushonga, chikafu, kana mushonga unochengetedza, unofanira kutiudza nezvazvo. |
| Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri | Mishonga ipi zvayo inofanira kutorwa panguva yekuzvitakura chete kana chiremba ataura newe. Saka iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako nezveizvi. |
| Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa | Mushonga mudiki unogona kupfuudzwa kumwana kuburikidza nemukaka wemuzamu. Saka, taura nachiremba wako uye uwane mazano. |
Unoshandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo kushandisa.
1. Verenga mirairo iri papaketi yemishonga nokungwarira.
2. Isa upfu hwacho zvakananga parurimi rwako .
3. Hapana mvura inodiwa, inonyunguduka parurimi.
4. Chinonyanya kukosha: Tora mushonga wakanyorwa panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mushonga zvakare mukati memaawa 4-6. Usatore mushonga unopfuura huwandu hwakanyorwa nachiremba wako kana huri papakeji.
Kana ikapihwa vana vadiki?
Kunyangwe izvi zvichigona kupihwa kuvana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu mune dzimwe nguva, zvakakosha kubvunza chiremba usati wapa mwana mushonga, kunyanya kuti uwane mwero wakakodzera zvichienderana nehuremu hwemwana.
Nyevero! Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukanwa doro zvakanyanya?
Kana uchifunga kuti iwe kana mumwe munhu atora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usanonoka . Kunyangwe usina zviratidzo, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Unogona zvakare kufonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano. Kunwa acetaminophen yakawanda kunogona kuuraya chiropa.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nemushonga mumwe chete?
Usazvidya moyo. Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi rinotevera, svetuka dosi rawakarasikirwa naro wotora dosi rinotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa wakatora dosi mbiri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kudyidzana)
Mimwe mishonga nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana neacetaminophen zvokonzera migumisiro yakaipa.
- Doro: Sezvatakambotaura, iri ndiro rine njodzi huru. Kukuvadzwa kwechiropa kwakanyanya.
- Imatinib, Isoniazid: Iyi mishonga inoshandiswa kune zvimwe zvirwere. Udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora mishonga iyi.
- Mimwe mishonga ine acetaminophen (paracetamol): Ichi chikanganiso chinowanzoitika chinoitwa nevanhu vazhinji. Mushonga wako wechikosoro, sirapi yekukosora, nezvimwe zvinoderedza marwadzo zvinogona kunge zvine acetaminophen. Kana ukazvitora pamwe chete usina kuverenga zvakanyorwa papepa, unogona kuguma wava ne overdose ine njodzi usingatombozvizivi.
Fungidzira uine fivha, kukosora, uye kurwadziwa kwemuviri. Unotora paracetamol powder yekurwadziwa kwemuviri wako. Wobva wanwa syrup kubva ku pharmacy inonzi ndeyekukosora. Sirasi iyoyo inogonawo kunge iine paracetamol. Wobva watora madosi maviri eparacetamol panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvine njodzi zvikuru. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kunyangwe mavhitamini.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira pakushandisa mushonga
- Kana kurwadziwa kwako kukagara kwemazuva anopfuura gumi (anopfuura mazuva mashanu kumwana), kukawedzera, kana kuti kana uine rudzi rutsva rwekurwadziwa, ona chiremba.
- Kana fivha ikatora mazuva anopfuura matatu , taurira chiremba.
- Gara uchiverenga zviri pamuti wako. Tarisa kuti uone kana paine mimwe mishonga ine acetaminophen. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Vanhu vazhinji havasangani nematambudziko makuru kubva pamushonga uyu, asi zvakakosha kuziva nezvematambudziko anogona kuitika.
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, tsvina ine ruvara rwakachenuruka, weti yero kana yero yakasviba, maziso kana ganda richitsvuka, uye kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kweganda | Kutsvuka kweganda, maronda, kusviba (kunyangwe mukati memuromo). |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakanyanya (asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo) | |
| Musoro | Musoro |
| Kusvotwa | Kusvotwa |
| Kuomerwa nekurara | Dambudziko rekurara |
| Kusagadzikana kwedumbu | Dumbu rakagumbuka |
Unofanira kuchengeta sei mushonga wako?
- Chengeta pakakwirira uye kure nevana nezvipfuyo .
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Usamboshandisa mishonga yapera basa . Rasa zvakachengeteka. Paunenge uchirasa mishonga, zvakachengeteka kuisanganisa nechimwe chinhu chakaita semashizha etii akamboshandiswa kana kofi usati waiisa mumarara, woiisa mumudziyo wakavharwa, wozoirasa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Acetaminophen yakafanana neparacetamol yatinowanzo ziva.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga uyu sezvakarairwa papakeji kana nachiremba wako. Usambofa watora mushonga unopfuura wakurudzirwa.
- Gara uchiverenga zviri papepa kuti uone kana paine mimwe mishonga yekukosora, dzihwa, kana marwadzo yaunotora inewo acetaminophen.
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa kana kuti uchinwa doro kakawanda, iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura nachiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu.
- Kana uine kakufungira kuti une zvinodhaka zvakapfurikidza mwero, enda kuchipatara kuEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika, kunyangwe usiri kuratidza zviratidzo.
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