Patinonzwa kuti tine kenza uye tikanzwa nezvekurapwa kwayo, zvakajairika kuti tinzwe kutya uye kunetseka zvishoma. Kunyanya patinonzwa izwi rekuti 'chemotherapy', vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika. Saka nhasi tichataura nezvemushonga chaiwo unoshandiswa kurapa kenza yakadaro. Ndiyo Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi. Kunyangwe zita iri rakareba zvishoma, kuziva nezvebasa rayo kwakakosha kwauri nemhuri yako.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mushonga uyu chii?
Uyu mushonga wechemotherapy unoshandiswa kuuraya masero ekenza. Kutaura chokwadi, ienzyme. Unoshanda nekuparadza amino acid 'Asparagine' iyo masero ekenza anoda kukura. Nemamwe mashoko, zvakafanana "nekushaya nzara" masero ekenza nekuaparadza.
Mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa rudzi rwegomarara reropa rinonzi acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanogona kuupawo kune mamwe marudzi egomarara. Unogona kutengeswa uchishandisa mazita ekuti `(Erwinase)` kana `(Erwinaze)`.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Chiremba wako asati akupe mushonga uyu, anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yako yese yehutano. Izvi zvichamubatsira kusarudza kana mushonga uyu wakachengeteka uye wakakodzera kwauri. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Matambudziko ekubuda ropa: Kana uine dambudziko rekubuda ropa kana dambudziko rekuti ropa rako harigwambi nyore.
- Chirwere cheshuga: Mushonga uyu unogona kuchinja huwandu hweshuga muropa, saka zvakakosha kuziva nezvechirwere cheshuga.
- Nhoroondo yekugwamba kweropa: Kana wakambova negwamba reropa chero kupi zvako mumuviri (senge mugumbo, mapapu).
- Pancreatitis: Kana wakambova nepancreatitis.
- Chirwere chechiropa: Kana uine chirwere chechiropa.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy yemushonga uyu weAsparaginase kana chero mumwe mushonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri kana kuedza kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti uchironga kuva nemwana munguva pfupi iri kutevera, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako .
- Kuyamwisa: Kana uri kuyamwisa mwana.
Mushonga uyu unoupiwa sei?
Iri harisi piritsi kana sirapu yaunogona kutora kumba. Iri ijekiseni, rinopihwa kuchipatara kana kukiriniki., Chiremba kana mukoti akadzidziswa achaibaya mutsandanyama yako (mutsinga) kana mutsinga (mutsinga). Saka, kurapwa uku kunogara kuchiitwa pasi pekutarisirwa nachiremba.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kusapotsa nguva yekusangana nachiremba wako kana mishonga. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero usingakwanise kuenda kuchipatara pazuva rakarongwa, zivisa chipatara kana chiremba wako nekukasika.
Ko kana mushonga wacho ukawedzera?
Sezvo izvi zvichipiwa muchipatara, mikana yekuti izvi zviitike yakaderera zvikuru. Zvisinei, kana uchifunga kuti pane chakaitika, kunyangwe nekukanganisa, taurira chiremba kana mukoti ari muchikamu chekurapa nekukasika. Neimwe nzira, fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital . Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika panguva yekurapwa
Sezvinoitwa nekurapa kwechemotherapy, mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanowana migumisiro yakaipa iyi. Zvakare, yakawanda yacho inogona kudzorwa. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuudza chiremba wako kana uine zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki, usingazvivanzi.
Ngationei kuti migumisiro iyi yakaipa ndeipi.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Migumisiro yakaipa inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa; kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi; kuoma kufema. |
| Kubuda ropa | Tsvina nhema kana kuti dzakamira; weti tsvuku kana dema; kurutsa kunoita sekunge kofi yakakuyiwa; mavanga matsvuku paganda; kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki mumaziso, mumatadza, kana mumhino. |
| Kugwamba kweropa | Kurwadziwa pachipfuva; kuoma kufema; kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kunzwa kudziya mugumbo. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Weti yero yakasviba kana yebrown; kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda (jaundice); kunzwa kuneta; kurwadziwa kumusoro kurudyi kwedumbu; kurasikirwa nechido chekudya. |
| Chipembenene | Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu kunonzwa sekunge kuri kuenda kumusana, kurwadziwa kunowedzera mushure mekudya kana kana dumbu rabatwa, fivha, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. |
| Shuga yakakwira muropa | Kunzwa nzara kana nyota zvakanyanya, kuita weti nguva nenguva, kuona zvisipo, kuneta zvakanyanya. |
| 🙂 Migumisiro isingawanzova yakanyanya kuipa, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo. | |
| Musoro | Musoro wemusoro. |
| Kuda kudya | Kudzikira kwechido chekudya. |
| Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama | Kunzwa muviri wako uchirwadza. |
| Maronda emuromo | Maronda mumuromo kana pamiromo. |
Zvimwe zvinhu zvekungwarira nezvazvo
Kubata pamuviri nekuyamwisa
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
Dzivisa kubata pamuviri zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekumira kurapwa.
Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa. Nzira dzako dzekudzivirira pamuviri dzine mahormone (dzakadai semapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri) dzingasashanda zvakanaka nemushonga uyu. Saka, taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa imwe nzira yakachengeteka yekudzivirira pamuviri.
Uyewo, dzivisa kuyamwisa mwana wako panguva yekurapwa uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega.
Kudyidzana nemimwe mishonga
Mimwe mishonga yauri kutora inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu weAsparaginase. Saka, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kwete chete yawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako, asiwo yaunotenga kupharmacy, mishonga yechivanhu yeAyurvedic, tii dzemiti, mavhitamini, uye zvekudya zvinovaka muviri. Kunyanya mishonga yakaita se `(corticosteroids)`, `(methotrexate)`, `(vincristine)` inogona kukanganisa mushonga uyu.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi mushonga chaiwo wechemotherapy unopiwa kune kenza yeropa yakadai seacute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
- Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvese zvaunazvo, mishonga yese yaunotora, uye chero allergies yaunayo.
- Uyu mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere unopihwa kuchipatara, uchitarisirwa nachiremba. Zvakakosha zvikuru kuwana rubatsiro nenguva.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwara zvakanyanya, kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki, kana kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika kana kuenda kuEmergency Department (ETU) yechipatara.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa uye kwemwedzi mitatu mushure mekurega. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa nzira yakachengeteka yekudzivirira pamuviri.
- Taura pachena nechikwata chako chekurapa. Kurukura navo chero mibvunzo, kutya, kana zvinokunetsa. Yeuka kuti hausi wega parwendo urwu.
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