Kupindwa muropa neopioid chirwere chakaoma uye chakaoma kuti munhu agadzirise. Kuti abatsire munhu ari kuedza kupora kubva pane izvi, chiremba anogona kunyora mushonga unonzi Buprenorphine. Saka, kana ukawana mushonga uyu, ungave nematambudziko akawanda. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezve mushonga uyu, kuti unoshandiswa sei chaizvo, uye ndezvipi zvinhu zvakakosha zvaunofanira kuziva nezvazvo.
Chii chinonzi Buprenorphine?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Buprenorphine mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa chirwere chekushandisa opioid. Unobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvekurega kushandisa opioid (zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwemuviri, kudikitira, uye kusagadzikana) zvinoitika kana ukangoerekana warega kushandisa opioid. Unobatsirawo kudzora chishuwo chekushandisa mushonga uyu zvakare.
Funga nezvekupindwa muropa neopioid sekuva mugomba rakadzika. Buprenorphine yakafanana netambo yaunogona kushandisa kuzviburitsa mugomba iroro. Inokupa simba rakawanda nerutsigiro. Asi unofanira kubata tambo wozviburitsa. Ndosaka zvichikosha kushandisa mazano nemaitiro pamwe chete nemushonga uyu.
Usati watanga mushonga uyu, unofanira kuudza chiremba zvinhu izvi!
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kuti muve vakachengeteka. Chiremba wenyu anofanira kuziva nhoroondo yenyu yehutano asati akupai mushonga uyu. Saka, kana muine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wenyu nezvazvo musingavanzi chero chinhu .
| Hutano kana tsika | Zvaunofanira kuzivisa |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko ane chekuita nemusoro nepfungwa | Zvirwere zvakaita sekukuvara mumusoro, bundu muuropi, kana kuti pfari. |
| Mwoyo nemapapu | Chirwere chemwoyo, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, asima kana mamwe matambudziko ekufema. |
| Chiropa nedzimwe nhengo dzemuviri | Chirwere chechiropa, chirwere chenduru, chirwere chepancreas, kana kusashanda zvakanaka kweadrenal gland. |
| Tsika uye kupindwa muropa | Kana uchigara uchinwa doro kana kuti uchipindwa muropa nezvimwe zvinodhaka. |
| Matambudziko emuromo nemudumbu | Maronda emuromo, chirwere chemazino kana chemazino, kana chero dambudziko remudumbu kana ura. |
| Kushandisa mimwe mishonga | Kana wakambotora mushonga weMAOI antidepressant wakaita seMarplan, Nardil, kana Parnate mumazuva gumi nemana apfuura. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergies kune buprenorphine kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. |
| Pamuviri | Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa. |
Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti mushonga uyu ungashandiswa sei chaizvo.
Mashandisiro aunoita mushonga uyu akakosha zvikuru. Zvakakosha kutora mushonga wakakodzera panguva yakakodzera, sezvinotaurwa nachiremba.
- Haudi mvura kuti umedze piritsi iri. Iri ipiritsi raunoisa pasi perurimi rwako worega richinyunguduka .
- Isa piritsi pasi perurimi rwako womirira kusvika ranyungudika zvachose. Usambotsenga, kucheka, kana kumedza piritsi racho. Kuita izvi kunogona kuita kuti mushonga usashande zvakanaka.
- Kana uchifanira kunwa mapiritsi anopfuura rimwe chete pazuva, kana zvichibvira, isa mapiritsi ese pasi perurimi rwako panguva imwe chete. Kana izvozvo zvisingaite, isa mapiritsi maviri pasi perurimi rwako worega achinyungudika.
- Ramba uchishandisa mushonga uyu kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
Chii chekuita kana dose ikawedzera (overdose)?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu kupfuura zvaunofanira kutora, usanonoka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika, kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo newe. Iyi idambudziko rekukurumidza.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu ndewekushandisa iwe wega. Usagovane mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Izvi hazvibvumirwi nemutemo uye zvinogona kuva nengozi kune mumwe munhu.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana kweMishonga)
Buprenorphine mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda, saka zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga.
| Usambofa watora Buprenorphine pamwe chete nemushonga uyu! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Safinamide, Samidorphan, Thioridazine | |
| Matambudziko anogona kuitika nemishonga iyi - zivisa chiremba wako | |
| Doro | Kurara uye kuoma kufema zvinogona kutowedzera kuoma. |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (mishonga yekurapa allergies, kukosora, uye dzihwa) | Zvinowedzera hope. |
| Mishonga yekushushikana, kuzvidya mwoyo, kana kurara | Kunwa pamwe chete nemishonga yakaita se benzodiazepines kunogona kuva nengozi zvikuru. |
| Mishonga inorwisa fungus, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mimwe mishonga yeHIV kana Hepatitis | Semuenzaniso: Ketoconazole, Erythromycin. Izvi zvinogona kuchinja mhedzisiro yeBuprenorphine. |
| Mishonga yepfari | Semuenzaniso: Carbamazepine, Phenytoin. |
| Mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo kana maopioid ekukosora | Migumisiro yakaipa inogona kuitika. |
Ngwarira zvinhu izvi paunenge uchitora buprenorphine.
Usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe!
Muviri wako unotanga kujaira mushonga uyu zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana ukarega kuutora kamwe kamwe, unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana zvakanyanya paunorega kutora mushonga. Saka, usarega kutora mushonga usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana uchida kurega, chiremba wako achaderedza dose zvishoma nezvishoma uye achakuratidza kuti ungarega sei kuutora zvakachengeteka.
Kurara uye kutarisisa
Unganzwa hope kana dzungu paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Chenjerera paunosimuka kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kugara pasi kamwe kamwe, kunyanya kana wakwegura. Dzivisa doro zvachose paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, sezvo doro rinogona kuwedzera hope idzi.
Ngwarira Naloxone
Naloxone mushonga wekukurumidzira unogona kupihwa kuti udzore kana munhu atora opioid overdose. Zvakakosha kuti iwe nemhuri yako muzive nezveNaloxone musati matora mushonga uyu. Taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti ungauwana sei uye kuti ungaushandisa sei.
Kuzvimba uye muromo wakaoma
Chimwe chinowanzoitika pamushonga uyu kuvimbiwa. Kana usina kubuda tsvina mushure memazuva matatu, taura nachiremba wako. Unogonawo kunzwa kuoma mukanwa. Kutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda kunogona kubatsira.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Buprenorphine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe ine njodzi, mimwe yakajairika.
| Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kuora mwoyo kwekufema (CNS depression) | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvishoma, kurara zvakanyanya, kusaziva, kunetseka kumuka. |
| Kukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, kutsvuka kweganda kana maziso, weti yero/brown yakasviba. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, dzungu, kurwadziwa pachipfuva. |
| Zvinhu zvisingawanzo kuva nengozi, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Kuzvimba, dzungu, hope, muromo wakaoma, musoro, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa. | |
Nzira yekuchengetedza nekurasa mushonga zvakachengeteka sei?
Nekuti pane njodzi yekushandisa mushonga uyu zvisina kunaka, zvakakosha kuuchengeta munzvimbo yakachengeteka kure nevana nezvipfuyo . Udzivirire kubva mukubiwa.
Zvakakoshawo kurasa mishonga yapera basa kana kuti isingachadiwi. Mishonga iyi inogona kutokonzera rufu kana ikawira mumaoko asiri iwo.
- Nzira yakanakisisa ndeyekuti,Zvipe kune chirongwa chekutora mishonga . Bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Kana chirongwa chakadaro chikasawanikwa, bhuku racho rinoti mushonga wacho unogona kusukwa muchimbuzi.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Buprenorphine chishandiso chakakosha mukubatsira vanhu kukunda kupindwa muropa neopioid. Zvisinei, haishande yoga uye inofanira kusanganiswa nekupa mazano.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga wakanyorwa sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, uchiisa pasi perurimi rwako worega uchinyungudika. Usambotsenga kana kumedza.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo uye mimwe mishonga yaunotora.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe.
- Chengeta mushonga wacho wakachengeteka kure nevana nevamwe.
- Ziva migumisiro yakakomba uye zviratidzo zvekunwa doro zvakanyanya. Kana zvakadaro, enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika.
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