Zvakajairika kuti munhu ari kurwara nechirwere chakakomba chakadai sekenza, kana mumwe munhu mumhuri make ane chirwere ichi, atsvage mishonga yakasiyana. Dzimwe nguva tinotarisira "mishonga yakavanzika" yatinonzwa nezvayo online, kubva kushamwari, nezvimwewo. Imwe dzidziso yakakurumbira ndeyekuti mbeu dzeapricot mushonga wakanaka wekenza. Asi chokwadi chiri shure kwenyaya iyi chii? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi.
Chii chinobatanidzwa pakati pemaapricot negomarara?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, maapricot kernels ndiwo mhodzi diki dzakaita semuarumondi dziri mukati membeu hombe yeapricot yatinodya. Maapricot kernels aya asina kubikwa ane kemikari inonzi amygdalin . Patinoadya, maenzymes ari mudumbu medu anoshandura amygdalin iyi kuita chepfu inouraya inonzi cyanide .
Cyanide ichepfu inowanikwa muhuwandu hushoma mumbeu dzemichero yakaita semaapuro nemapichi, uye mune dzimwe mhando dzebhinzi. Asi kana ikadyiwa yakawanda, inogona kutirwarisa kana kutotiuraya.
Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti cyanide inogadzirwa nekudya mbeu dzeapricot inogona kuuraya masero egomarara. Zvinosuwisa kuti hapana humbowo hwesainzi hunoratidza kuti mushonga uyu unoshanda. Kutaura chokwadi, kushandisa mishonga iyi kunogona kukonzera kukuvadza kupfuura kubatsira. Ndosaka zvisiri pamutemo kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nembeu dzeapricot semushonga.
Ndeapi mamiriro ezvinhu nenhoroondo yenyaya iyi?
Nhoroondo yekushandiswa kweamygdalin semushonga wekenza inotangira muna 1845 muRussia. Muma1940, chiremba wekuAmerica akaedza kugadzira amygdalin nenzira yekugadzira uye kuitengesa semushonga wekenza, achiitumidza kuti laetrile . Zvisinei, akazopomerwa mhosva yekuitengesa zvisiri pamutemo. US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakarambidza laetrile kubvira kuma1970.
Kubva ipapo, vanhu ava vanga vachiti, pasina humbowo, amygdalin inouraya masero ekenza chete uye haikuvadzi masero ane hutano. Zvisinei, zvidzidzo zvakazotevera zvakaratidza pachena kuti izvi zvinokonzera chepfu yecyanide. Zviratidzo zvayo zvakafanana nezvinokonzerwa nehupfu hwecyanide. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera dzungu, kuda kurutsa, kukuvara kwechiropa, koma, kana kutofa.
Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti, vamwe vanhu vanodanawo izvi kuti amygdalin vitamin B17 . Asi iro zita rakangogadzirwa nemwanakomana wachiremba ambotaurwa senzira yekushambadzira. Amygdalin kana laetrile hazvina mavhitamini anotenderwa nechiremba.
Chii chaizvo chinotaurwa nevanoongorora zvokurapa?
Kusvika pari zvino, hapana miedzo yekiriniki yakaitwa muvanhu inoratidza kuti mbeu dze laetrile kana apricot dzine simba pakurwisa kenza.
Zvidzidzo zvemhuka nedzemurabhoritari zvakaburitsa mhedzisiro dzakasiyana-siyana. Zvimwe zvidzidzo hazvina zvazvakabatsira. Zvimwe zvakaratidza kuti amygdalin inogona kuderedza marwadzo kana kunonoka kukura kana kuuraya mamwe marudzi emasero ekenza. Asi izvi zvinongova zvidzidzo zvemurabhoritari chete . Semuenzaniso:
- Kenza yemapapu
- Kenza yedundira
- Kenza yeitsvo
- Kenza yeprostate
- Kenza yemumuromo wechibereko
- Kenza yemudumbu
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti kana chimwe chinhu chikashanda mumhuka kana murabhoritari, hazvirevi kuti chichashanda kana kuti chichave chakachengeteka muvanhu.
Masayendisiti achiri kuferefeta izvi, asi kusvika rumwe ruzivo rwawanda rwazivikanwa, hapana anogona kutaura kana amygdalin yakachengeteka kushandisa, uye kana zvakadaro, yakawanda sei.
Ndeipi njodzi huru yekudya maapricot?
Hatizivi zvakawanda nezvekuchengetedzeka kwembeu dzemaapricot. Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoti hazvina kunaka kuti vakuru vadye mbeu diki shoma. Hazvina kunakawo kuti vana vadye mbeu dzemaapricot. Dzimwe nguva, kunyange hafu yembeu inogona kukonzera chepfu yecyanide mumwana mudiki.
Kunyange hazvo mbeu dzemaapricot dzichifungidzirwa kuti dzakachengeteka kupfuura mapiritsi eamygdalin, pave nemishumo yekuti vanhu vakuru vanopinda muchipatara mushure mekudya mbeu dzinosvika 20-30 panguva imwe chete.
Uyewo, kudya mbeu dzemaapricot kwenguva yakareba kunogona kukukonzera kurwara. Chimwe chinhu chine njodzi kutora vhitamini C yakawandisa neamygdalin. Kana izvi zviviri zvikabatanidzwa, huwandu hwecyanide mumuviri wako hunogona kuwedzera zvine njodzi.
Zviratidzo zvehupfu hwecyanide zvakanyorwa mutafura iri pazasi.
| Zviratidzo zveCyanide Chepfu | |
|---|---|
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
| Dzungu | Kunzwa kusakwanisa kumira. |
| Musoro | Musoro wakanyanya. |
| Kusvotwa kana kurutsa | Kunzwa sekuti dumbu rako riri kushanduka kana kuti riri kurutsa. |
| Kufema nekukurumidza uye kurova kwemoyo | Kufema kwakanyanya uye kusimba kwechipfuva. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Kuderera kweBP. |
| Kuoma kufema | Matambudziko emapapu uye kufema zvakaoma. |
Kana izvi zvakanyanya, zvinogona kukonzera pfari, kurasikirwa nepfungwa, kana kutofa. Kana uchifunga kuti une zviratidzo zve cyanide chepfu, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Kana usina chokwadi, unogona zvakare kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Kana uine kenza, iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura nachiremba wako usati waedza chero nzira dzekurapa dzechisikigo kana dzimwe nzira. Kudya zvine hutano kunogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yako yekubatwa nekenza. Michero mitsva yakaita semaapricot ine mavitamini akawanda, zvicherwa, uye ma antioxidants. Saka kudya maapricot semuchero kwakanaka, asi kudya mbeu dzawo kunogona kuva nengozi huru.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mbeu dzemaapricot dzine chinhu chinonzi amygdalin, chinoshandurwa kuita cyanide, chepfu inouraya mumuviri.
- Hapana humbowo hwekurapa hwakavimbika hunoratidza kuti mbeu dzemaapricot dzinogona kurapa kenza.
- Izvi zvinogona kuva nengozi zvikuru, uye chepfu yecyanide inogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano kana kutouraya.
- Musapa vana mbeu dzemaapricot chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
- Usati waedza chero imwe nzira yekurapa kenza, gara uchibvunza chiremba wako.
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