Kana uri kurapwa hutachiona hweHIV, chiremba wako akakunyorera mishonga yakasiyana-siyana. Dzimwe nguva, mumwe mushonga unoshandiswa kuwedzera kushanda kwemushonga mukuru, ndiko kuti, 'kuiwedzera'. Ndizvo zvatiri kutaura nezvazvo nhasi, 'mushonga unosimudzira'. Zita remushonga uyu ndiCobicistat. Ngatitaurei nezvese nezveizvi zviri nyore uye zvine hunhu.
Kobicistat mushonga werudzii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Cobicistat mushonga unowedzera kushanda kwemimwe mishonga yeHIV, uchiwedzera simba rayo. Funga nezvemishonga yako huru yeHIV segamba guru. Cobicistat akafanana nemunhu anobatsira gamba iroro, achiwedzera simba rayo.
Mushonga uyu haurwisi hutachiona hweHIV wega. Zvisinei, unobatsira mimwe mishonga yeHIV (mishonga yekudzivirira hutachiona) yaunotora kuti igare mumuviri wako kwenguva yakareba uye yakawanda. Izvi zvinowedzera kushanda kwemushonga mukuru.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu haurapi hutachiona hweHIV zvachose. Zvakare, kutora mushonga uyu hakubvisi zvachose njodzi yekutapurira HIV kune mumwe munhu. Saka, zvakakosha kutevedzera nzira dzakachengeteka.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, anofanira kunge anyatsonzwisisa hutano hwako. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera:
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo .
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa .
- Kana uine allergies kune cobicistat kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchitarisira mwana munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa .
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Kushandisa mushonga uyu nemazvo kwakakosha pakurapa kunobudirira.
- Medza piritsi iri negirazi remvura.
- Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu unofanira kutorwa panguva yekudya . Usatore usina chinhu mudumbu.
- Ita tsika yekunwa mushonga wako panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva. Izvi zvichabatsira kuchengetedza huwandu hwemushonga mumuviri wako hwakafanana.
- Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa nachiremba wako chete, uye nguva dzose sezvaunorayirwa.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kana kupotsa madosi chero chikonzero chipi zvacho usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.Ramba uchitora mishonga yako kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Kana ukadarika mishonga, hutachiona hweHIV hunogona kuramba huchirwisa mishonga iyi. Iyi inyaya ine njodzi zvikuru.
Mushonga uyu unofanira kupiwa vana here?
Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unonyorerwa vana, asi unoda matanho akakosha ekudzivirira. Saka, kana uri kupa mwana wako mushonga uyu, taura nachiremba wevana nezvenyaya iyi.
Kupfuura mwero
Kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa kupfuura zvaunofanira kuita netsaona, kureva kuti, kana ukanwa mushonga wakawandisa, usavhunduka. Enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usambofa wakagovana mushonga uyu nemumwe munhu.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana uchiyeuka kutora mushonga uye zvichiri maawa anopfuura gumi nemaviri usati watora mushonga unotevera, tora mushonga wausina kutora nekukurumidza paunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana uri pasi pemaawa gumi nemaviri usati watora mushonga unotevera, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora. Dzoka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambotora mishonga miviri panguva imwe chete.
Zvakakosha! Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete neCobicistat (Kushanda Kwemishonga)
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha chaunofanira kuziva nezvemushonga uyu. Cobicistat inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti mimwe mishonga isashande zvakanaka, uye mimwe mishonga inogona kuva chepfu mumuviri. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, uye mishonga yemishonga .
Nyatsotarisa matafura maviri ari pazasi.
| Yambiro! Usambofa wakatora mushonga uyu neCobicistat. | |
|---|---|
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Mienzaniso (Mazita eChirungu) |
| Kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana | alfuzosin, cisapride, dronedarone, irinotecan, lurasidone, naloxegol, pimozide, ranolazine, sildenafil, triazolam |
| Kune cholesterol | lovastatin, simvastatin |
| Musoro (Migraine) | dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine |
| Kurara kana kuvhiyiwa | midazolam (inonwiwa nemuromo) |
| Mimwe mishonga yeHIV/AIDS | etravirine, fosamprenavir, indinavir, lopinavir; ritonavir, nevirapine, ritonavir, saquinavir, tipranavir |
| Kubatwa nepfari | carbamazepine, fosphenytoin, phenobarbital, phenytoin |
| Tibhii | rifampin |
| Zvigadzirwa zvemiti | Muti weSt. John's |
| Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako. | |
|---|---|
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso (Mazita eChirungu) |
| Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mishonga inorwisa fungus | clarithromycin, erythromycin, itraconazole, ketoconazole |
| Kumanikidzwa kweropa nechirwere chemwoyo | amlodipine, carvedilol, diltiazem, metoprolol, verapamil, amiodarone, digoxin |
| Leukemia/gomarara | dasatinib, nilotinib, vinblastine, vincristine |
| Kurwara kwepfungwa, kuora mwoyo | buspirone, diazepam, risperidone, thioridazine |
| Kudzivirira kuumbwa kweropa | warfarin, apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran |
| Cholesterol | atorvastatin, rosuvastatin |
| Mapiritsi nemahormone ekudzivirira pamuviri | maestrogen, maprogestin, mapiritsi ekudzora pamuviri |
| MaSteroid - mapiritsi kana mapiritsi ekufema | budesonide, fluticasone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone |
| Mishonga yekurwadziwa | fentanyl, methadone, tramadol |
*Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Panogona kunge paine mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana. Saka gara uchiudza chiremba wako nezvese zvauri kutora.*
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nachiremba nguva dzose: Iva nechokwadi chekuenda kuna chiremba wako. Ungangoda kuongororwa ropa kuti uone mashandiro eitsvo nechiropa chako paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Kutapurirana kweHIV: Sezvatakambotaura, HIV inogona kutapurirana kune mumwe munhu kuburikidza nebonde kana ropa, kunyangwe uri kutora mushonga uyu. Taura nachiremba wako nezvenzira dzekudzivirira izvi.
- Kudzivirira pamuviri: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru kana uri mukadzi ari kushandisa mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri. Kutora cobicistat kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwemapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekushandisa imwe nzira yekudzivirira pamuviri, senge makondomu, panguva iyi. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi uye iva nechokwadi.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Cobicistat inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, nepo mimwe isina kunyanyisa.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Zviratidzo |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuziviswa kuna chiremba nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Matambudziko echiropa | Maziso kana ganda rinoita yero, weti yakasviba, tsvina yakachenuruka, uye kunzwa kuneta. |
| Matambudziko eitsvo | Kuomerwa nekuita weti kana kuchinja huwandu hweweti inobuda. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kunzwa fivha, kuneta kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Zviratidzo zvisingawanzo kuva zvakakomba, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kusvotwa, kurutsa, dumbu rinorwadza, manyoka. |
| Zvimwe | Musoro, kushaya hope, kuneta, kurwadziwa kwemusana kana mutsipa. |
Unofanira kuchengeta sei mushonga wako?
- Chengeta kure nevana.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 Celsius).
- Rasa mushonga wapera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Cobicistat mushonga unobatsira 'kuwedzera' kushanda kwemimwe mishonga yeHIV, kwete mushonga unoshanda wega.
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga uyu panguva yekudya. Usambofa wakasiya kudya.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemiti yauri kutora.
- Kana uri kutora mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, shandisa imwe nzira, yakaita sekondomu, kudzivirira kubata pamuviri.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai sekutsvuka kweganda, weti yakasviba, kana kuoma kufema, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
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