Mwana wako mudiki anoramba achirwadziwa nemudumbu here? Unofanira kuchinja manapukeni zvakare mukati memaminitsi mashoma here? Semubereki, zvakajairika kuti unzwe kutya uye kunetseka kana mwana wako achirwadziwa zvakanyanya uye achichema. Asi usazvidya mwoyo. Marwadzo emudumbu, kana kuti 'manyoka' sezvatinowanzo kudana, anowanzoitika kuvana vadiki. Chinhu chakakosha kuziva chaizvo zvekuita panguva ino uye nguva yekuona chiremba. Tichataura nezvazvo nhasi.
Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru zvinoita kuti vana varwadziwe mudumbu?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, manyoka kuedza kwemuviri kubvisa utachiona kana chinhu chisingadiwe chapinda mumuviri nekukurumidza. Zvakafanana nekudzivirira muviri mumuviri wedu. Dambudziko iri rinogona kugara kubva pamazuva mashoma kusvika pavhiki. Pamwe chete nemanyoka, zvinhu zvakaita sefivha, kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kurwadziwa kwemuviri zvinogonawo kuitika.
Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinoita kuti vana vadiki varwadziwe nedumbu:
- Utachiona hwemavhairasi: Ichi ndicho chikonzero chinowanzoitika. Kunyanya chirwere chegastroenteritis chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwakadai serotavirus, ndicho chikonzero chikuru. Munguva iyi, mudumbu munova nemvura uye munogona kurutsa, kurwadziwa mudumbu, musoro, uye fivha.
- Utachiona hwemabhakitiriya netupukanana: Mabhakitiriya akadai seSalmonella kana tupukanana twakaita seGiardia anogonawo kukonzera manyoka. Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvisiri zvakajairika semavhairasi, zvinogona kutapuriranwa nemvura kana chikafu chakasviba.
- Mishonga: Mimwe mishonga, kunyanya mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, inogona kukonzera manyoka. Nekuti nepo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inouraya mabhakitiriya akaipa, inourayawo mabhakitiriya akanaka, anodiwa mudumbu medu. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kuenzana kwemudumbu uye kukonzera manyoka.
- Kudya chikafu chakaora kana chakasviba kunogona kukonzera kuda kurutsa nekukurumidza nekuda kwehutachiona huri machiri. Zvisinei, chirwere ichi chinowanzo pera mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Kashoma, zvirwere zvisingaperi zvakaita seIrritable Bowel Disease, Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis , allergies yechikafu, kana Celiac Disease zvinogonawo kukonzera kuzvimba nguva dzose.
Nzira yekurapa nayo kumba? Chinhu chakakosha ndechekudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri!
Chinhu chinonyanya kushungurudza mwana kana aine manyoka idambudziko rekushaya mvura mumuviri, iro riri kurasikirwa nemvura nemunyu unokosha. Iri ndiro dambudziko rine njodzi huru. Saka, chinangwa chedu chikuru chinofanira kunge chiri chekudzivirira kupera mvura mumuviri nekupa mwana mvura yakakwana.
Yeukai, kungopa mwana mvura isina kuzara hazvina kukwana kuti awane mvura yakakwana mumuviri. Nekuti kana dumbu risina chinhu, mvura haisiriyo chete inobuda mumuviri, asiwo munyu unokosha wakaita sesodium nepotassium.
Saka tinofanira kuitei?
- Mushonga weKudzorera Mvura Mumuviri (ORS): Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa uye yakachengeteka. Unogona kutenga pakiti yeORS kubva ku pharmacy, woisanganisa nemvura yakabikwa sezvakarayirwa, woipa mwana wako zvishoma nezvishoma. Sezvo ORS iine huwandu hwakakwana hwemunyu neshuga zvinodiwa nemuviri, muviri unokurumidza kuinwa uye womisa kupera mvura mumuviri.
- Kune vacheche vanoyamwiswa: Kana muchiyamwisa, musarega kuyamwisa chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Rambai muchiyamwisa sezvamunogara muchizviita. Kana chiremba wenyu akakurayirai, ipai mushonga weJeevani zvishoma pakati.
- Kune vana vakuru: Zvakanaka kupa Jeevani. Pamusoro pezvo, unogona kupa mwana chero mvura yaanoda (isina shuga). Zvinhu zvakaita seporiji, soup, uye muto weorenji zvakanaka. Kana achirutsa, usamupe yakawanda panguva imwe chete. Mupe zvishoma pamaminitsi mashanu ega ega, anenge chipunu chimwe chete. Kusveta ice packs (popsicles) inzira yakanaka yekumupa mvura.
- Kana mudumbu muine dambudziko nekuda kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya: Musarega kutora mushonga wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya wamakanyorerwa nachiremba wenyu. Fonerai chiremba wenyu nekukasika motsanangura mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Anogona kuderedza mushonga, kukurudzirai kuchinja kudya, kana kukurudzirai kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (yakaita seyogati).
Zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka kwemuviri - nyatsoteerera izvi!
Pane zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinoratidza kuti mwana wako anogona kunge asina mvura mumuviri. Kana ukaona chimwe cheizvi, usazviregeredza.
- Muromo nemiromo zvakaoma, zvinonamira
- Kana uchichema, misodzi inenge isisina kana chinhu.
- Maziso anotarisa akanyura
- Kuita weti kashoma pane zvakajairika (kana manapukeni asina kunyorova kwemaawa 6-8)
- Weti inoshanduka kuita yero yakasviba kana kuti brown
- Kunzwa kuneta, hope, uye kusashanda nesimba
- Ganda rinonzwa kutonhora uye rakaoma kana ukangoribata
- Dzungu nemaziso ebhuruu
Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaonekwa, zvinoreva kuti mwana anofanira kubatsirwa nachiremba nekukasika.
Unofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika rini?
Kunyangwe hazvo nyaya zhinji dzemanyoka dzichipera mukati memazuva mashoma, dzimwe nyaya dzinogona kuva dzakakomba zvikuru. Kana mwana wako aine chimwe chezvinotevera, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza.
| Nyaya dzakakosha dzekuteerera | |
|---|---|
| Mamiriro/chiratidzo | Tsananguro / Zvekuita |
| Enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika. |
|
| Fonera chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
Zvakakosha: Kana mwana wako ari pasi pemwedzi mitanhatu uye aine fivha, usamupe mushonga unoderedza fivha usati watanga wabvunza chiremba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Manyoka anowanzoitika kuvana vadiki, saka musavhunduka zvisina kufanira.
- Chinhu chikuru chaunonyanya kuda ndechekudzivirira mwana wako kuti asave nemvura yakawanda mumuviri. Nzira yakanakisisa yekuita izvi ndeyekumupa mushonga wekuchenesa muviri nemuromo (ORS) .
- Gara uchiziva zviratidzo zvekupererwa nemvura mumuviri, zvakaita semuromo wakaoma, kuchema pasina misodzi, uye kudzikira kweweti.
- Kana mwana wako aine ropa mutsvina yake, achirutsa zvakanyanya, asina simba zvekusagona kumira, kana kuratidza zvimwe zviratidzo zvine njodzi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usambofa wakapa mwana wako mushonga wekudzivirira manyoka asina kubvunza chiremba.
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