Sei chirwere chechiropa chinonzi PBC chichinyanya kuwanikwa muvakadzi? (Primary Biliary Cholangitis - PBC)

Wakambonzwa nezvePBC, chirwere chechiropa here? Ungasaziva zita racho. Asi waiziva here kuti vanhu vapfumbamwe pavanhu gumi vanorwara nechirwere ichi vakadzi? Izvozvo zvinoshamisa, handiti? Saka nei chirwere ichi chichiita sechinonyanya kubata vakadzi? Chii chinokonzera izvi? Nhasi, tichataura nezvazvo zviri nyore, nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.

Ngatitangei tione, chii chinonzi PBC?

Zvakanaka, iri izita resainzi, asi zvinoitika zviri nyore kwazvo. PBC, iyo inomiririra Primary Biliary Cholangitis, chirwere umo masoja emuviri wedu anorova chiropa chedu. Tinodana zvirwere zvakadaro kuti zvirwere zve autoimmune. Funga nezvazvo, masoja emuviri wedu akafanana neuto rinodzivirira nyika. Basa reuto iri nderekurwisa utachiona nemavhairasi anobva kunze uye kutiponesa kubva kuzvirwere. Asi dzimwe nguva uto iri rinoita chikanganiso uye rinotanga kurwisa vanhu vasina mhosva munyika yaro. Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika muPBC. Masoja edu emuviri anorwisa ducts diki dze bile muchiropa chedu. Aya ducts e bile isystem yakakosha kwazvo yemachubhu anotakura bile inogadzirwa nechiropa kuenda kumatumbo. Kana ducts idzi dzakuvara, bile harifambi zvakanaka uye rinoungana mukati mechiropa, zvichikanganisa chiropa zvishoma nezvishoma.

Saka sei izvi zvichinyanya kukanganisa vakadzi?

Iye zvino ngatitarisei mhinduro yemubvunzo mukuru unobvunzwa nemunhu wese. Vaongorori havasati vawana chikonzero chimwe chete chaicho cheizvi. Zvisinei, vanotenda kuti zvinhu zvitatu zvikuru zvinopa chikonzero ichi.

1. Simba remahormone

Unoziva, miviri yevakadzi yakasiyana zvikuru nemiviri yevarume. Chikonzero chikuru cheizvozvo mahormone. Kunyanya, hormone inonzi estrogen inoita basa rakakosha muchikamu chega chega chehupenyu hwemukadzi. Funga nezvazvo, nemwedzi wemwedzi, uye kunyanya nemenopause, iyo inoitika pakati pemakore makumi mana kusvika makumi matanhatu, pane shanduko huru mumazinga ehormone iyi yeestrogen. Kuchinja uku kwemahormone kunokanganisa zvakananga mashandiro anoita masero emuviri wedu. Homoni yeestrogen inogona kukurudzira immune system zvakanyanya. Kureva kuti, tanga "uto" ratakataura nezvaro kare zvakanyanya. Kana izvi zvikaitika, njodzi yekurwisa masero ayo inowedzera. Tinogona kufungidzira kubatana uku sezvo PBC yakajairika pakati pevakadzi vezera iri.

2. Mabhakitiriya muura

Izvi zvingava zvitsva kwauri. Mamiriyoni emabhakitiriya akanaka neakaipa anogara mudumbu medu. Iyi nzanga yemabhakitiriya yakakosha zvikuru kuhutano hwedu. Tsvagiridzo yakawana kuti vanhu vane genetic predisposition yekukura kwePBC vane mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhakitiriya mudumbu ravo kupfuura mamwe. Vanewo huwandu hwakanyanya hwemhando yemabhakitiriya anowanzobatanidzwa nehutachiona hwemunzira yeurinary (UTIs). Saka izvi zvinoratidza kuti mamwe hutachiona hwemabhakitiriya uye kusarongeka kwemabhakitiriya mudumbu zvinogona kunge zvichibatsira mukukura kwePBC nekukanganisa masoja emuviri.

3. Kupesvedzera kwemajini nenhaka

"Ichi chirwere chinogara nhaka here?" ungave uchishamisika. Ehe, kusvika pamwero wakati, majini ane basa.

• Pakati pe1% ne9% yevanhu vane PBC vane imwe nhengo yemhuri ine chirwere ichi.
• Kana mumwe wemapatya maviri akafanana akabuda nePBC, pane mukana we63% wekuti mumwe wacho azovawo nePBC.

Chinonyanya kukosha pane zvese izvi kubatanidzwa kwechromosome yeX . Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, vakadzi vane machromosome maviri eX (XX), ukuwo varume vane chromosome imwe yeX nechromosome imwe yeY (XY). Tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti vakadzi vane PBC vane chromosome imwe yeX isipo kana kuti vane shanduko dzakati muchromosome yeX mune mamwe masero emuviri wavo. Shanduko idzi dzinogona kukanganisa mashandiro emajini anobatanidzwa muimmune system, zvichiwedzera njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere ichi che autoimmune.

Zvinokwanisika here kurarama zvakanaka nePBC?

Ehe hongu! PBC chirwere chinogona kudzorwa zvakanaka nekurapwa kwakakodzera uye kuchinja mararamiro. Kana chirwere ichi chikaonekwa nekukurumidza, zviri nyore kudzora kukuvara kwechiropa. Chinhu chakakosha kana uchirarama nechirwere ichi kuchengetedza hukama hwakasimba nachiremba wako . Zvakakosha kutora mishonga yaanokupa nenguva, kuenda kumakiriniki nenguva. Pamusoro pezvo, nekudya chikafu chakaringana, kurega doro zvachose, uye kuita maekisesaizi akakodzera sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako, unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka. Iye zvino kune mishonga yakanaka kwazvo yekudzora zviratidzo zvechirwere, zvakaita sekuneta zvakanyanya uye ganda rinokwenya. Saka taura nachiremba wako pachena nezvazvo. PBC, Primary Biliary Cholangitis, Zvirwere zveChiropa, Hutano hweVakadzi, Zvirwere zveAutoimmune, Estrogen, Mahormone, Majini, Chirwere cheChiropa muVakadzi Sinhala, akmawe leda