Kana uine dzihwa kana chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa ganda, hapana chinonetsa kupfuura mhino yakavharika uye mhino inoyerera. Zvinogona kuoma kufema, musoro wako unonzwa uchirema, uye unonzwa sekunge haugone kuita chero chinhu. Saka, panguva ino, chimwe chinhu chinoshandiswa nevanhu vazhinji netariro yekurerukirwa nekukurumidza ipfapfaidzo yemhino. Nhasi, tiri kutaura nezvePhenylephrine Nasal Spray, mushonga unoshandiswa zvakanyanya unoderedza kuvharika kwemhino.
Chii chinonzi Phenylephrine? Inoshanda sei?
Muchidimbu, Phenylephrine mushonga unorapa zviratidzo zvakaita sekuvharika kwemhino, mhino inoyerera, uye kumanikidzwa kwemusana. Panyaya dzezvekurapa, mushonga uyu uri muboka remishonga inonzi 'decongestants'.
Funga nezvazvo, kune mitsipa midiki mizhinji yeropa mumhino dzedu. Patinowana chirwere chakaita sechikosoro, mitsipa iyi yeropa inozvimba yova mikuru. Ndipo panobva nzvimbo iri mumhino dzedu yava diki, zvichiita kuti zvitiomere kufema, zvinoreva kuti mhino dzedu dzinovharika.
Saka kana ukapfapfaidza mushonga uyu wePhenylephrine mumhino dzako, zvinokurumidza kuderedza tsinga dzeropa dzakazvimba. Zvakafanana nekuburitsa mweya mubharumu. Ipapo mumhino dzako munova nenzvimbo yakawanda, kuzara kweropa kushoma, uye unogona kufema zviri nyore zvakare.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Kunyangwe uyu mushonga unogona kutengwa zviri nyore ku pharmacy, haukodzeri munhu wese. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera kana matambudziko, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
| Zvirwere zvinozivikanwa |
|---|
| Chirwere cheshuga |
| Chero rudzi rwechirwere chemwoyo |
| Kukwira kweropa |
| Matambudziko eprostate |
| Chirwere chethyroid |
| Kuomerwa nekuita weti kana kuchinja huwandu hweweti |
| Kurwara ne phenylephrine kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana madhayi |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa |
Unonyatsoshandisa sei izvi?
Mushonga uyu unofanira kushandiswa mukati memhino chete. Tevedzera mirairo iri papakeji. Zvakakosha kuziva mashandisirwo epfapfaidzo nemazvo. Shandisa mushonga wakakodzera panguva chaiyo. Usashandise mushonga unopfuura huwandu kana huwandu hwakatarwa nachiremba wako.
Chinhu chakakosha apa ndechekuti usashandise mushonga uyu kwemazuva anopfuura matatu akatevedzana.
Sei uchitaura izvozvo? Kana ukaramba uchishandisa izvi kwemazuva anopfuura matatu, mhino dzako dzichawedzera kuvharika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauchazodi mushonga uye mhino dzako dzichatanga kuvharika zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinonzi "rebound congestion." Saka, shandisa chete senzira yekuzorora kwenguva pfupi.
Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikasavandudzika mushure memazuva matatu, kana zvikawedzera kuipa, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
Nezvekushandiswa kwevana
Vanachiremba vanogona kukurudzira izvi mune dzimwe nyaya dzevana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu. Zvisinei, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo uye wozvishandisa chete kana akupa zano.
Chii chekuita kana dose yakawedzerwa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usamboutore pasi. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuNational Hospital yeSri Lanka nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mimwe mishonga isingafanirwe kushandiswa nemushonga uyu
Phenylephrine mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana ukatorwa pamwe chete nemishonga iyoyo, unogona kuva nemigumisiro isingadiwe uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Saka, kana uri kutora mishonga inotevera, hazvina kunaka kushandisa mushonga uyu.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yeMAOI | Iyi imhando yemishonga inopihwa kune zvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo. |
| Ergot Alkaloids | Mishonga yekurapa zvirwere zvakaita semigraine. |
| Bromocriptine | Mushonga unoshandiswa pakurapa kwakasiyana-siyana. |
| Cocaine | Mushonga. |
| Mimwe mishonga inokurudzira | Mimwe mishonga inomutsa muviri. |
Inogona zvakare kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga inonyaradza marwadzo, mishonga yeBP, nemimwe mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana. Saka, udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga.
Migumisiro yemishonga inofanira kucherechedzwa kana uchishandisa mushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yakakomba, mimwe isina kusimba.
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kurova kwemoyo | Kunzwa sekuti moyo wako uri kurova nekukurumidza, kurova, kana kuti zvisina kurongeka (kurova kwemoyo). |
| Kuwedzera kweropa | Kuwedzera kweropa. |
| Migumisiro inofanira kuudzwa chiremba kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichinetsa | |
| Kunetseka, kutya | Kunzwa kutya uye kuzvidya mwoyo pasina chikonzero. |
| Musoro | Musoro. |
| Dambudziko rekurara | Kuomerwa nekurara husiku. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Phenylephrine nasal spray inofanira kushandiswa kwenguva pfupi chete. Usashandise kwemazuva anopfuura matatu panguva imwe chete.
- Kana ikashandiswa kwemazuva anopfuura matatu, kuvharika kwemhino kunogona kuwedzera (kuvharika kwemhino) .
- Kana uine zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita seBP, chirwere chemwoyo, kana chirwere cheshuga, iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura nachiremba usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
- Bhodhoro remushonga iri nderenyu chete. Musagovane naro nevamwe. Kugovanisa bhodhoro rimwe chete kunogona kuparadzira zvirwere.
- Chengeta mushonga patembiricha yemukamuri, kure nevana.
- Kana paine mhedzisiro yakakomba kana zviratidzo zvikasavandudzika, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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