Chiremba wako akakunyorera mushonga wePrimidone here kuti ubatsire iwe kana munhu waunoda? Kana zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti mushonga uyu unoshanda sei uye zvaunofanira kurangarira paunenge uchiunwa. Ngatifambei pamwe chete nenzira iri nyore, yaunzwa kwauri naNirogi Lanka.
Chii chinonzi Primidone?
Muchidimbu, Primidone mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora nekudzivirira pfari (epilepsy). Kubatwa nepfari kunoitika kana paine mashandiro emagetsi asina kujairika muuropi, anenge sekufamba kwenguva pfupi. Primidone inoshanda nekudzikamisa mashandiro emagetsi aya akawandisa mutsinga dzako, izvo zvinobatsira kudzivirira pfari kuti dzisaitike.
Chiremba wako anogonawo kunyora izvi kune zvimwe zvirwere. Kana uine zvimwe zvinokunetsa, ndapota taura nezvazvo zvakananga nemupi wehutano hwako. Mushonga uyu unowanzo kuwanikwa uchishandisa zita rekuti Mysoline.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watanga
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Usati watanga kutora Primidone, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano pamwe nezvimwe zvirwere zvaungave nazvo. Kunyanya, usakanganwa kutaura zvinotevera:
- Chirwere cheItsvo: Ndapota zivisai chiremba wenyu kana muine nhoroondo yekutadza kushanda zvakanaka kweitsvo.
- Chirwere cheChiropa: Udza chiremba wako kana uine matambudziko ehutano ane chekuita nechiropa.
- Porphyria: Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki. Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana waonekwa kuti unacho.
- Zvinetso Nezveutano Hwepfungwa: Zvakakosha kuudza nhoroondo yako—kana nhoroondo yemhuri yako—nezvekuora mwoyo, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya, kana kuedza kuzviuraya kare.
- Kurwara: Udza chiremba wako kana uine allergies yePrimidone, Phenobarbital, mimwe mishonga yekudzivirira kubatwa nechirwere, kana chero imwe mushonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri: Udza chiremba wako kana uine pamuviri, uchironga kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti ungave nepamuviri.
- Kuyamwisa: Udza chiremba wako kana uri kuyamwisa pari zvino.
Ruzivo urwu rwakakosha kuna chiremba wako kuNirogi Lanka kuti aone kana mushonga uyu wakakunakira uye kuti asarudze mushonga wakachengeteka uye unoshanda zvakanyanya.
Unofanira kutora mushonga uyu sei?
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzeka kwako, ndapota tevera mirairo iyi nokungwarira:
- Inwa piritsi iri negirazi remvura.
- Inwa mushonga chaiwo wawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako panguva dzakatarwa. Usapotsa mushonga.
- Kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani, usamborega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kutanga wabvunza chiremba wako.
Kumira kamwe kamwe kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano, akadai sekuwedzera kwechirwere chepfari. Kana uchida kurega, chiremba wako achakutungamirira kuti ungaderedza sei dosi zvishoma nezvishoma.
Chii chekuita kana paine overdose?
Kana uchifungidzira kuti watora mushonga unopfuura wawakarairwa, taura nePoison Control Center iri pedyo newe nekukasika , kana kuti enda kuEmergency Department (ED) iri pedyo nekukurumidza.
Ko kana ukarasikirwa nedosi?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, siya yakarasika woenderera mberi nepurogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usambofa wakatora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere yawakarasikirwa nayo.
Kugona Kusangana Nemishonga
Primidone inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakati wandei. Ndapota ipai chiremba wenyu runyoro rwakakwana rwezvese zvamunonwa, kusanganisira mavhitamini nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri.
| Rudzi rweMishonga | Mienzaniso neManotsi |
|---|---|
| Mishonga yekurwisa fungus | Voriconazole |
| Kurapwa nemakemikari | Mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yekurapa kenza |
| Mishonga inodzvinyirira muviri | Cyclosporine |
| Mishonga yemahormone | Mishonga ine Estrogen kana Progestin (kusanganisira mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri) |
| Mishonga yehutano hwepfungwa | Kurapa kwekuora mwoyo, kuzvidya mwoyo, nezvimwewo. |
| Mishonga yeHIV/AIDS | Mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yekurwisa mavhairasi |
| Mimwe mishonga | Disopyramide, Doxycycline, Modafinil, Quinidine, Warfarin |
Kungwarira Kwakakosha
Kudzora Kubereka
Kana uri kushandisa mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri parizvino, ndapota cherechedza kuti Primidone inogona kuderedza kushanda kwawo, zvichiwedzera njodzi yekubata pamuviri usina kurongwa. Ndapota kurukura nachiremba wako nezvekushandisa mamwe mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri (akadai semakondomu).
Kurara uye Kungwarira
Pakutanga kwekurapwa, unogona kunzwa hope kana dzungu. Kusvikira muviri wako wajaira mushonga, dzivisa kutyaira, kushanda pakakwirira, kana kushandisa michina inoda kutarisisa zvakanyanya. Kana uri munhu mukuru, simuka zvishoma nezvishoma kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana kuti wakarara kuti udzivise kudonha kwemusoro.
Kunwa Doro
Dzivisa doro paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.Doro rinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga uye kuwedzera kushata kwemigumisiro, kunyanya hope.
Hutano Hwepfungwa
Iyi inyaya yakaoma kunzwisisa, asi tinofanira kukurukura nezvayo. Vamwe vanhu vanotora mushonga uyu vanogona kusangana nekuchinja kukuru kwemafungiro, kusagadzikana, kuora mwoyo, kana kufunga kuzviuraya. Kana uchinzwa seizvi, ziva kuti haufanirwe kutambura uri wega. Bata chiremba wako kana munhu waunovimba naye (nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari) nekukasika. Kutsvaga rubatsiro nekukurumidza kwakakosha.
Ngwarira Mavhitamini Ako
Kushandisa mushonga uyu kwenguva refu kunogona kuderedza huwandu hweVitamin D neFolic Acid mumuviri wako. Tinokukurudzira kuti ukurukure nezvekudya zvine hutano uye kudiwa kwekuwedzera mavitamini nevanopa hutano kuNirogi Lanka.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko zvandinofanira kuziva?
Kufanana nemishonga chero ipi zvayo, Primidone inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Ndapota cherechedza kuti izvi hazviitike kune wese munhu.
| Migumisiro inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kana kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kana pahuro. |
| Kushungurudzika kweCNS | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvishoma, kufema zvakaoma, hope dzakanyanya, kuvhiringidzika, kana kuoma kumuka. |
| Kuchinja Kwemanzwiro | Pfungwa dzekuzviuraya, kuora mwoyo kwakanyanya, kana kuchinja-chinja kwemanzwiro . |
| Migumisiro yekutaura nachiremba wako kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Migumisiro Yakajairika | Dzungu, hope, kushaya kuenzana, kana kuda kurutsa. |
Ndinofanira kuchengetedza sei mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka?
- Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo. Kumedzwa nevamwe netsaona, kunyanya vana, kunogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (15-30°C).
- Usarasa mushonga wasara mumarara. Nzira yakachengeteka ndeyekusanganisa mapiritsi nekofi yakakuyiwa kana tsvina yekatsi mumudziyo wakavharwa usati warasa.
- Usashandise mushonga wapera nguva.
Zvinhu Zvinokosha Zvaunofanira Kuziva
- Primidone inorayirwa kurapa pfari.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kubvunza chiremba wako.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero matambudziko ehutano aripo.
- Ziva zviratidzo zvakaita sehope kana dzungu; chenjerera paunenge uchityaira kana kushandisa michina.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukaona shanduko mumanzwiro ako kana kuti uchifunga kuzviuraya.
- Kana uchironga kubata pamuviri kana kushandisa mishonga yekudzivirira pamuviri inonwiwa, ndapota bvunza chiremba wako zvakananga nezvezvinetso izvi.
👩🏽⚕️ Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa (Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa)
💬 Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinopihwa Primidone (Mysoline) kuti zvirapwe?
Primidone mushonga unoshanda zvikuru, wagara kwenguva refu unoshandiswa kugadzirisa zvirwere zveGrand Mal (pfari) uye kudengenyeka kwemuviri. KuNirogi Lanka, tinoona kuti vanachiremba vanowanzo chengetera mushonga uyu varwere vasina kuwana kudzora kwakakwana nemimwe mishonga yekudzivirira pfari.
💬 Primidone inoshanda sei kumisa pfari uye kudedera?
Kana wangotora mushonga uyu, chiropa chako chinouchinja kuita phenobarbital, mushonga une simba wekurwisa pfari. Panguva yepfari, uropi hwako hunoita basa remagetsi risingadzoreki. Primidone inorwisa maGABA-A receptors, ichisimudzira kemikari inodzikamisa uropi, GABA. Izvi zvinobudirira "kuvharira" masaini emagetsi, zvichidzikamisa mashandiro europi hwako uye kudzivirira kubuda kweropa kusingadzoreki kunokonzera pfari kana kudedera.
💬 Ndezvipi migumisiro nenjodzi zvandinofanira kuziva pandinenge ndichitora Primidone?
Migumisiro inowanzo nyanya kurwadza ndeyekunyaradza zvakanyanya, kutaxia (kushaya simba rekushanda zvakanaka), uye dzungu, kunyanya mukati memavhiki mashoma ekutanga ekurapwa. Ndapota chenjera, sezvo izvi zvichiwedzera njodzi yako yekudonha. Kunyanya kukosha, Primidone inogona kunge yakabatana nekuchinja kwemafungiro kana kufunga kuzviuraya. Chinonyanya kukosha, usamborega kutora mushonga uyu nekukurumidza usina kubvunza chiremba wako, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera status epilepticus - pfari inotyisidzira hupenyu, kwenguva refu. Kana ukasangana nedambudziko rehutano, ndapota fonera 911 kana masevhisi ekukurumidzira emunharaunda yako nekukasika.
