Uri kutambura nezviratidzo zvechirwere cheParkinson zvakaita sekubvunda uye kuomarara here? Kana zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kunge akakunyorera mushonga unonzi Selegiline pamwe chete neLevodopa. Uyu mushonga unowanzo kunyorerwa. Saka, munyaya ino, tichataura nezveSelegiline chii, chii chaizvo chainoita, uye zvaunofanira kungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu.
Chii chinonzi Selegiline? Chii chinoita kuti ishande?
Muchidimbu, Selegiline mushonga unoshandiswa kudzora zviratidzo zvechirwere cheParkinson. Ndeweboka remishonga inonzi MAOIs. Uropi hwedu hune kemikari inonzi dopamine . Izvi ndizvo zvinobatsira muviri wedu kufamba uye kurongeka zvakanaka. Muvanhu vane chirwere cheParkinson, huwandu hwedopamine iyi muuropi hunoderera.
Selegiline inoshanda nekuwedzera huwandu hwedopamine muuropi. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zvakaita sekuomarara uye kudedera, zvichikubvumidza kuita mabasa ezuva nezuva zviri nyore.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive zvizere nezvehutano hwako asati akupa mushonga weSelegiline. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Kana uine BP yakakwira.
- Kana uine chirwere chechiropa.
- Kana uine BP yakaderera.
- Kana uine chirwere che narcolepsy, chirwere chinoita kuti ungoerekana warara masikati.
- Kana uine sleep apnea.
- Kana uine allergy kune selegiline kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa.
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Mushonga uyu unofanira kunwiwa nemuromo negirazi remvura. Zvakakosha zvikuru kutora mushonga panguva yakakodzera, nemupimo wakakodzera, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako. Usawedzera, kuderedza, kana kumisa mushonga chero nguva yaunoda.
Zvakakosha: Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru. Kana ukarega, unofanira kuita izvozvo nekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma mushonga sezvaunenge waudzwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukashandisa mishonga yakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, usavhunduke. PakarepoFonera National Poison Information Centre iri kuColombo National Hospital. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikakanganwa kunwa mushonga wangu?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga wobva wayeuka nguva pfupi yadarika, tora mushonga wacho nekukurumidza paunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mushonga kaviri.
Zvinhu zvisingafanirwe kushandiswa neSelegiline (Interactions)
Ichi chinhu chinofanira kungwarira zvikuru. Selegiline mushonga unogona kusanganiswa nemimwe mishonga nezvikafu.
Matambudziko nemishonga
Kana uri kushandisa mishonga inotevera, usatore Selegiline zvachose .
- Atomoxetine, Cyclobenzaprine, Dextromethorphan (iri mune mamwe manyuchi ekukosora)
- Mimwe mishonga yeMAOI yakaita seMarplan, Nardil, Parnate
- Mishonga inouraya marwadzo yakaita seMeperidine, Methadone, Tramadol
- Mimwe mishonga ine Selegiline, yakaita seEmsam
- Rasagiline, Safinamide (mushonga wechirwere cheParkinson)
- Mishonga inosimudzira matambudziko ekunyatsoteerera
- St. John's Wort (chigadzirwa chemishonga)
- Viloxazine
Pamusoro pezvo, mishonga yezvirwere zvepfungwa zvakaita sekuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo, mimwe mishonga inobvisa kudzimbira (phenylephrine, pseudoephedrine), uye mishonga yekuderedza uremu inogonawo kukanganisa izvi.
Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti, uye mishonga inoderedza marwadzo) .
Matambudziko nechikafu (Kudyidzana kweTyramine)
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha kuchenjerera paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Hazvina kunaka kudya chikafu chine tyramine yakawanda paunenge uchitora Selegiline. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera kuti BP yako ikwire nekukurumidza, kukonzera musoro wakakomba, uye kukonzera kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka.
| Zvekudya zvekudzivisa kana uchitora Selegiline nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hweTyramine | |
|---|---|
| Rudzi rwechikafu | Mienzaniso |
| Mazino Akwegura | Zvizi zvakaita seCheddar, Blue cheese, Gorgonzola, uye Parmesan. |
| Nyama/hove dzakagadzirwa uye dzakasvuta | Masoseji, salami, pepperoni, hove dzakaomeswa, jalapenos. |
| Zvinwiwa zvinodhaka | Doro (kunyanya doro rekunwa), waini tsvuku, sherry. |
| Zvigadzirwa zvesoya | Soya sosi, miso soup, tofu. |
| Zvimwe | MaAvocado, mabhanana, mazambiringa akaomeswa, michero yakaibva zvakanaka. |
Bvunza chiremba wako kuti akupe runyoro rwakakwana rweizvi.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kungwarira zvakanyanya paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kurara nedzungu: Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope kana dzungu. Saka, usatyaira kana kushandisa michina kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokukanganisa sei. Chenjerera paunomuka kubva panzvimbo yawakagara kana yakamira kamwe kamwe.
- Doro: Dzivisa kunwa doro. Rinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga.
- Muromo wakaoma: Kana uine muromo wakaoma, unogona kuwana zororo nekutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Bvunza chiremba wako usati wazvirapa wega zvinhu zvakaita sekukosora, dzihwa, uye fivha.
- Chirwere cheshuga: Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa huwandu hweshuga muropa rako. Saka taura nachiremba wako usati wachinja mushonga wako wechirwere cheshuga kana kudya kwaunoda.
- Kuchinja kweganda: Ziva chero shanduko dziri paganda rako kana chitarisiko chemavara matsva paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Tarisa ganda rako nguva nenguva. Kana ukaona shanduko dzakadaro, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nemushonga uyu
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kurwara | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kukwira kwakanyanya kweropa | Kungoerekana watanga kurwadziwa nemusoro zvakanyanya, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kuoma mutsipa, uye kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza. |
| Kuchinja kwepfungwa nemaitiro | Kuzvidya mwoyo, kusagadzikana, kuona zvinhu zvisipo, kufunga nezvekuzviuraya, kuwedzera kuora mwoyo. |
| Kufamba kusingadzoreki | Kufamba kutsva kana kuwedzera kusingadzoreki kwechiso, muromo, kana muviri wepamusoro. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Maitiro asina kujairika ekufunga zvisina musoro akadai sekurara kamwe kamwe uchiita mabasa ezuva nezuva, dzungu uye kuona zvisipo, BP yakaderera, kubhejera, uye kudya zvakawandisa. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Selegiline mushonga unobatsira kudzora zviratidzo zveParkinson uye unowedzera huwandu hwedopamine muuropi.
- Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
- Dzivisa zvachose zvekudya zvine tyramine yakawanda (senge chizi chakacheneswa, nyama dzakagadzirwa, uye waini tsvuku) paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai semusoro wakanyanya, kuwedzera kweropa kamwe kamwe, kana kuchinja kwepfungwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
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