Ngaba wakha wangeniswa esibhedlele ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo? Ngelo xesha, ugqirha wakho usenokuba wayethethe ngenaliti onokuyifaka emthanjeni ukuze ulawule impilo yakho. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba inaliti yi-Atenolol. Abantu abaninzi bayaxhalaba xa besiva eli gama. Kuqhelekile ukuba kuvele imibuzo efana nokuthi "Lithini eli yeza? Ngaba kukho into enokwenzeka kum?" engqondweni. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale naliti ye-Atenolol, into eyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-Atenolol?
Ngamafutshane, i-Atenolol liyeza elikwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-beta-blockers . Ngoku mhlawumbi ucinga, "Yintoni i-beta-blocker?"
Cinga ngentliziyo yakho njengenjini esebenza rhoqo. Kwiimeko ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye ne-angina, le njini isebenza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu. Oko akulunganga entliziyweni. Into eyenziwa liyeza i-atenolol kukulawula isantya sentliziyo, esebenza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye inciphise umthwalo womsebenzi kuyo. Ukuchaneka, eli yeza linceda intliziyo ukuba iphumle kancinci kwaye isebenze ngesingqisho esiqhelekileyo.
Oku kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Lawula uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
- Thintela iintlungu zesifuba .
- Nciphisa umonakalo entliziyweni ngexesha lokuhlaselwa yintliziyo kwaye uthintele olunye uhlaselo lwentliziyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza, ugqirha uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Ngelo xesha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha inyaniso ngemeko yakho yempilo ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na . Kuba ngokusekelwe kolo lwazi, iqela lezonyango liza kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba usixelele ngazo.
| Imeko yempilo / unobangela | Yintoni omawuyixelele ugqirha |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Sixelele ngesifo sakho seswekile kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo. |
| Izifo zentliziyo okanye zemithambo yegazi | Sixelele ngeemeko ezifana nesantya sentliziyo esiphantsi, imeko yentliziyo eba mandundu, ukuvaleka kwentliziyo, isifo se-sick sinus, okanye isifo sikaRaynaud. |
| Isifo sezintso | Nceda usazise ukuba unayo nayiphi na imeko enxulumene nezintso. |
| Isifo semiphunga okanye sokuphefumla | Thetha ngeemeko ezifana ne-asthma okanye i-emphysema. |
| Ezinye iimeko zonyango | Thetha ngeemeko ezifana nesifo se-thyroid okanye i-pheochromocytoma. |
| Ii-aleji | Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergies kwi-atenolol, ezinye ii-beta-blockers, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. |
Uyifaka njani le yeza emzimbeni?
I-Atenolol ayilopilisi oyiginyayo. Yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni . Ngenxa yoko, ayinakusetyenziswa ekhaya. Inikwa kuphela ngugqirha okanye ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bonyango esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi .
Kubalulekile: Eli liyeza elinikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke "ngeedosi eziphosiweyo". Kwakhona, eli liyeza elinikwa wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko. Kungenjalo, kufuneka wazise iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo okanye iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) ngesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-atenolol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye zezi azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Okokuqala, imeko yakho iya kuhlolwa ngokusondeleyo liqela lezonyango ngelixa usela eli yeza, ngoko ungoyiki.
- Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba uziva njani emva kokusela eli yeza.
- Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso xa uhleli okanye ulele. Sukuma kancinci.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala . Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile , eli yeza linokunyusela amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ngoko ke, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza eswekile.
Apha ngezantsi kukho uluhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Yazisa ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iingxaki zokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iingxaki zentliziyo | Iintlungu zesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Utshintsho embonweni, ukubanda okanye ukungaziva mnandi ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni, ukutyhafa, isiyezi, ukudakumba, umphimbo obuhlungu kunye nomkhuhlane, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha okanye emilenzeni. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Ukungaphumli, urhudo, ulusu olomileyo, utshintsho kwiminqweno okanye ukusebenza ngokwesondo, intloko ebuhlungu, amaphupha amabi okanye ukungalali, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo yexesha elifutshane, isisu esibuhlungu, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
Ukusebenzisana namanye amayeza
Ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza, iziqholo, okanye iivithamini zezinye izifo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-atenolol. Umzekelo:
- Amanye amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi, isifo sentliziyo, okanye iingxaki zesingqisho sentliziyo
- I-Clonidine
- I-Digoxin
- I-Diuretics (amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni)
- Amayeza eentlungu okanye ukudumba (ii-NSAID), ezifana ne-ibuprofen okanye i-naproxen.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Atenolol yi-beta-blocker enikwa ngemithambo esibhedlele ukunyanga iimeko ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, iintlungu zesifuba, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwentliziyo.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi isifo seswekile, i-asthma, isifo sezintso) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela okanye isiyezi, ngoko ke ziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ukuba uziva njani.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho.
- Yazisa abasebenzi bezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana isiphumo esibi esifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye i-allergy enzima.
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