Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga neRobotic-Assisted Hysterectomy

Kuqhelekile ukuba abafazi abaninzi bazive besoyika kakhulu kwaye bexhalabile xa besiva igama elithi 'hysterectomy'. Kodwa endaweni yokusikwa okukhulu, utyando olubuhlungu oluthathe ixesha elide ukuphola, kunye notyando oluthathe ixesha elide ukuphola, ngoku kukho iindlela eziphucukileyo nezikhuselekileyo. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngenye yezona ndlela zintsha neziphumeleleyo, i-robotic hysterectomy.

Yintoni le tyando yerobhothi?

Ngamafutshane, olu lutyando lokususa isibeleko sakho. Kodwa into ekhethekileyo kukuba ugqirha wenza olu tyando ngoncedo lwerobhothi. Ngoku ucinga, "Owu Thixo wam, ngaba irobhothi yenza utyando lwam?" Musa ukoyika. Okwenzekayo apha kukuba ugqirha ujonga isikrini sekhompyutha aze alawule ingalo yerobhothi ngomlawuli okhethekileyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba, ugqirha unolawulo olupheleleyo.

Khawuthelekelele, oku kufana nomdlalo wevidiyo, kodwa kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuzibophelela. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuba yiMinally Invasive Surgery . Oko kuthetha ukuba, endaweni yokwenza umsikelo omkhulu esiswini njengangaphambili, kwenziwa imisikelo embalwa emincinci, malunga nesentimitha ngobukhulu . Ngaloo misikelo, kufakwa ingalo yerobhothi kunye nekhamera kwaye utyando lwenziwa.

Kutheni oogqirha bethanda ukusebenzisa le ndlela?

Kukho iingenelo ezininzi kule ndlela kugqirha otyandayo. Ngenxa yezo nzuzo, uya kufumana nesiphumo esingcono.

• Umbono ocacileyo nomkhulu: Indawo yotyando ingabonwa ngokwemilinganiselo emithathu (3D) , ngokwenkcazo ephezulu. Ekubeni umfanekiso ungandiswa ngokuphindwe kalishumi elinesihlanu kuneliso eliqhelekileyo, kwanemithambo kunye nezicubu ezibuthathaka kakhulu zingabonakala ngokucacileyo.
• Iintshukumo ezintle nezichanekileyo: Izandla zerobhothi zinokwenza uluhlu olubanzi lweentshukumo ezintle nezichanekileyo ezingenakwenziwa sisandla okanye isihlakala somntu. Akukho ngxaki ngokungcangcazela kwezandla apha konke konke.
• Uzinzo: Ingalo yerobhothi ingabanjwa iqine ngaphandle kokudinwa, nto leyo evumela ukuba notyando olunzima oluthatha iiyure ukuba lugqitywe lwenziwe ngempumelelo enkulu.

Kuxa kutheni apho olu tyando luyimfuneko?

Utyando lokususa isisu alufanele wonke umntu. Ugqirha wakho uza kuhlola ngononophelo imeko yakho yempilo kunye nembali yempilo aze agqibe ukuba oku kulungile na kuwe. Utyando lwerobhothi lunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kubantu abatyebe kakhulu okanye abaneengxaki ezinzima ezifana nesifo sokunamathela esinqeni ngenxa yotyando lwangaphambili.

Ezi zilandelayo ziimeko apho kudla ngokucetyiswa khona ukususwa kwesibeleko:

• Ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye okugqithisileyo: Ukuba ufumana ukopha okugqithisileyo ngexesha lokuya exesheni okanye ngamanye amaxesha ongenakukwazi ukuwalawula.
• Intlungu Engapheliyo Yesinqe: Intlungu engapheliyo yesisu esisezantsi engenakuncitshiswa ngamayeza.
• Iifibroids zesibeleko: Ukuba unezimila ezinkulu okanye ezikhathazayo ezibangela intlungu okanye ukopha kakhulu.
• Umhlaza wesibeleko.
• Ukuqhekeka kwesibeleko: Isibeleko siyehla kwindawo yaso eqhelekileyo.
• Amatyala aqatha e-endometriosis.

Lwenzeka njani olu tyando? Makhe silujonge inyathelo ngenyathelo.

Olu luhlobo lotyando lwe-laparoscopic . Oko kuthetha utyando lwe-keyhole. Makhe sibone ukuba oku kwenziwa njani.

Ngaphambi kotyando

Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxilonga kakuhle. Uza kwenza uvavanyo oluninzi lwegazi nomchamo ukuze afumane umbono wempilo yakho ngokubanzi. Uza kukuchazela utyando, iingozi zalo, kunye noko ukulindeleyo emva kotyando. Eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokubuza nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo. Uza kukucebisa nangeliphi ixesha omele uyeke ukutya nokusela ngalo ngobusuku bangaphambi kotyando, kunye namayeza omele uqhubeke uwathatha kunye noko umele uyeke ukuwathatha.

Ngomhla wotyando

Kuya kufuneka uze esibhedlele kwiiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando lwakho. Apho, umongikazi uza kufaka umgca we-IV emthanjeni osengalweni yakho. Oku kuza kukunika ulwelo kunye namayeza ngexesha lotyando.

Emva kokuba usiwe kwigumbi lotyando, uza kunikwa i-anesthesia . Emva koko, uza kulala ungaziva nto. Emva kokuba ulele, iqela lezonyango liza kwenza oku kulandelayo:

• Kufakwa i-catheter yomchamo ukuze kukhutshwe isinyi.
• Indawo yakho yesisu iya kucocwa kakuhle ngesisombululo se-antiseptic.
• Iingalo nemilenze yakho zilungiselelwe utyando.

Ngexesha lotyando

Ngelixa uphantsi kwe-anesthesia, ugqirha wenza imingxunya emincinci emi-4 okanye emi-5, malunga nesentimitha enye ngobukhulu, esiswini sakho. Ngale mingxunya, kufakwa ityhubhu encinci enekhamera ( i-laparoscope ) kunye nezinye izixhobo zotyando. Ezi zixhobo zincamatheliswe kwiingalo zerobhothi.

Ugqirha wenza utyando ehleli phambi kwekhonsoli yekhompyutha kwiimitha ezimbalwa ukusuka apho. Isikrini sibonisa umbono we-3D wendawo etyandwayo. Njengoko ugqirha eqhuba ikhonsoli ngezandla neenyawo zakhe, iingalo zerobhothi zihamba ngendlela efanayo, ngobuchule obukhulu, zahlula isibeleko kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo kwaye zisisusa. Iqela lonke lotyando lihlala kufutshane nawe, likunika naluphi na uncedo olufunekayo.

Emva kotyando, amanxeba amancinci athungwa avalwe aze abhandishwe. Olu tyando ludla ngokuthatha iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezine .

Zithini iingenelo zoku ngaphezu kotyando lwesintu?

Xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluvulekileyo lwendabuko, olubandakanya ukusikwa okukhulu, utyando lwerobhothi luneengenelo ezininzi ezicacileyo.

Ziziphi izinto ezilungileyo nezimbi onokuzenza ngexesha lokululama emva kotyando?

Ekubeni olu lutyando olukhulu, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngexesha lokuchacha. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha malunga neeveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ukuze uphile ngokupheleleyo . Kodwa kufuneka ukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi emincinci kusuku olunye okanye ezimbini. Kuluncedo kakhulu ukuba nomntu oza kukunceda ekhaya kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala.

Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Musa ukuphakamisa iintsimbi: Musa ukuphakamisa ubunzima obungaphezulu kwe-6-7 kg ubuncinane iiveki ezine.
• Kuphephe ukwabelana ngesondo: Kuphephe ukwabelana ngesondo okanye ukufaka nantoni na kwisini ubuncinane iiveki ezintandathu.
• Sebenzisa ii-pads: Kusenokubakho ukopha okuthile kwilungu lobufazi. Sebenzisa ii-sanitary pads kuphela, hayi ii-tampons.
• Gcina amanxeba ecocekile: Ugqirha unika imiyalelo ethile malunga nendlela yokunyamekela amanxeba. Gcina ecocekile kwaye omile.
• Ukuzilolonga: Kuphephe ukuzilolonga okunzima kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhamba kancinci yonke imihla kulungele kakhulu inkqubo yokuphiliswa. Yandisa kancinci ixesha ohamba ngalo.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha ngoko nangoko?

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela nokunyanga naziphi na iingxaki ezinokuvela emva kotyando. Ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

• Ukuba amanxeba abomvu, avuvukile, aphuma ubomvu, okanye abuhlungu xa uwachukumisa (ezi ziimpawu zosulelo).
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-100.4 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) .
• Ukuba kukho ukopha okugqithisileyo .
• Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye intlungu esifubeni .
• Ukuba unentlungu enzima engenakulawuleka nokuba usebenzisa amayeza.

Kuqhelekile ukuva iimvakalelo ezahlukeneyo emva kotyando, emzimbeni nasengqondweni. Abanye abantu baziva bekhululekile kakhulu kuba iingxaki zabo, ezinje ngeentlungu nokopha kakhulu, ziphelile. Abanye banokuziva bebuhlungu kwaye benesizungu ngokulahlekelwa ngamandla abo okuba nabantwana okanye ukungabi naxesha lokuya exesheni. Konke oku kuqhelekile. Ukuba uziva ngolu hlobo loxinzelelo lweemvakalelo, thetha nogqirha wakho okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe ngalo mba.