Xa wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho efunyaniswa ukuba unomhlaza, ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza ahlukeneyo. Amanye awo ayinkimbinkimbi kwaye awaqhelekanga. Ngoko ke, kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye unomdla malunga namayeza owanikwe wona. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngelinye lamayeza athile okulwa nomhlaza, i-Umbralisib. Masithethe ngokulula nangendlela enobubele malunga nokuba yintoni na le mayeza, yintoni ayenzayo, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa uyisebenzisa.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluyi-Umbralisib?
Ngamafutshane, i-Umbralisib lunyango olujoliswe kwiiseli zomhlaza, oluzithintela ekukhuleni ngokujolisa kwiiproteni ezithile ngaphakathi kwiiseli zomhlaza ezizinceda zikhule, ngaphandle kokuchaphazela iiseli eziphilileyo emzimbeni. Kufana nokubetha utshaba kanye apho lukhoyo.
Eli yeza lifumaneka kakhulu phantsi kwegama le-UKONIQ. Lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifana ne -marginal zone lymphoma kunye ne-follicular lymphoma, uhlobo lwe-lymphoma. Nangona kunjalo, lingasetyenziswa nokunyanga ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza, ngoko ke kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho ukuba kutheni unikwe eli yeza.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango nge-Umbralisib, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Eli yeza lisenokudibana neemeko ezithile zempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko eza kuxelwa | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Usulelo lwangoku | Ukuba okwangoku unayo nayiphi na imeko eyosulelayo efana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye umkhuhlane. |
| Izifo zesibindi | Ukuba ukhe waba nesifo sesibindi okanye okwangoku. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuba uneengxaki ezifana nokudumba kwamathumbu. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Umbralisib, i-aspirin, amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye umbala wokutya (ingakumbi i-FD&C Yellow No. 5 - tartrazine). |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ucwangciso | Ukuba ukhulelwe okwangoku, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye unamathandabuzo. |
| Ukuncancisa | Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulisebenzisa njengoko kuyalelwe.
- Le yipilisi ethathwa ngomlomo. Yithathe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Zama ukulithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla . Wakuba ulenzile eli qhinga, awuzukulibala.
- Sela ipilisi xa usitya . Musa ukuyisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna ipilisi. Yiginye yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Qhubeka usebenzisa olu nyango de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
- Ikhemesti ingakunika incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) xa unikwa eli yeza. Lifunde ngononophelo rhoqo.
Wenza ntoni ukuba ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba unesikrokro sokuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, musa ukuwatyeshela. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukungayifumani idosi yamayeza yinto enokwenzeka nakubani na. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza njengoko ukhumbula.
- Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo. Thatha nje idosi elandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo.
- Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka uwaqaphele xa usebenzisa eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukucinga ngokhuseleko lwakho kunye nempilo-ntle yakho ngexesha lonyango.
Ukusebenzisana nezinye iziyobisi
Akukho luhlu lupheleleyo lwezinye iziyobisi ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kunye nezongezo zokutya). Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango
Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga rhoqo ukuze abone ukuba unyango lwakho luqhubeka njani. Uza kuyalela nokuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze ajonge naluphi na utshintsho lwangaphakathi emzimbeni wakho olubangelwa yile mayeza. Musa ukulibazisa olu vavanyo.
Ukukhulelwa, ukuncancisa kunye nokuzala
Ufanele ulumke kakhulu ngale nto.
Ulwazi olukhethekileyo malunga nokukhulelwa nokuncancisa!
* Abafazi: Kuphephe ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza kwaye inyanga e-1 emva kokuyeka unyango. Ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa okanye ukrokrela ukuba unokukhulelwa, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
* Amadoda: Kuphephe ukuba nguyise womntwana ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye inyanga e-1 emva kokuyeka unyango.
* Ukuncancisa: Musa ukuncancisa umntwana wakho ngelixa usela iyeza kwaye inyanga e-1 emva kokuba uyekile.
Eli yeza linokubangela ingozi enkulu kumntwana ongekazalwa, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo.
Kwakhona, eli yeza linokuba nefuthe elithile ekukhuliseni abantwana. Ukuba uneenkxalabo malunga noku, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, i-Umbralisib inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela iimpawu ezingezantsi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ze-Umbralisib | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iintlungu xa uchama. |
| Urhudo | Urhudo oluqatha okanye oluqhubekayo. |
| Iingxaki zolusu | Ulusu lubomvu, lunamadyungudyungu, luxobuka (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu | Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu ngequbuliso. |
| Ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iintlungu ngokubanzi | Intlungu emathanjeni okanye kwimisipha. |
| Ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo | Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, kunye nokudinwa okungaphezulu kunesiqhelo. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into eyahlukileyo okanye engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Umbralisib lunyango olujoliswe kulo oluthintela ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza.
- Sela iyeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla xa usitya. Ginya ithebhulethi yonke ngaphandle kokuyiqhekeza, ukuyityumza, okanye ukuyihlafuna.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi oyithathayo, naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni, nokuba ukhulelwe.
- Kuphephe ukukhulelwa, ukuzala, kunye nokuncancisa ngelixa usela amayeza kwaye inyanga e-1 emva kokuba uyekile.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngamadyungudyungu eluswini, umchamo omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo, okanye umkhuhlane, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba usela kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko yiya kwiZiko loLwazi lweePoisons leSizwe okanye kwi-ETU yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onokuba nazo. Awuwedwa kolu hambo.
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