Ngezinye izikhathi, ngenxa yesimo esifana ne-Parkinson's, noma uma usebenzisa eminye imithi, ungase uzizwe ushukuma emzimbeni wakho, ikakhulukazi ezithweni zakho zomzimba, njengokuthuthumela. Ingabe nawe unayo le nkinga? Uma kunjalo, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Benztropine. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalo muthi, ukuthi usetshenziswa kanjani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele.
Iyini i-Benztropine?
Kalula nje, i-Benztropine umuthi osetshenziswa ukulawula ukuphazamiseka okuthile kokunyakaza. Ngokuvamile unikezwa njengomjovo. Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani lokhu kungenzeka:
1. Isifo sikaParkinson: Lo mjovo usiza ukulawula izimpawu zalesi sifo, njengokuthuthumela, ukuqina kwemisipha, kanye nokuhamba kancane.
2. Imiphumela emibi yeminye imithi: Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa izifo zengqondo ingabangela nokuphazamiseka kokunyakaza. Lo muthi wokugomela usetshenziswa nasezimweni ezinjalo.
Lo muthi waziwa nangokuthi igama lomkhiqizo elithi `Cogentin`. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angakunikeza wona ngezinye izinjongo. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, buza udokotela wakho.
Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba uthole lo muthi wokugomela, udokotela wakho kuzodingeka azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- I-Glaucoma, isimo lapho ingcindezi emehlweni ikhuphuka khona
- Isifo senhliziyo noma inkinga yokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
- Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga yengqondo
- Izinkinga ze-prostate
- Isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-tardive dyskinesia, esibangela ukunyakaza kwemisipha okungalawuleki ebusweni noma emzimbeni
- Uma une-allergy ku-Benztropine noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha.
Lo muthi wokugoma usetshenziswa kanjani?
Lokhu kuwukujova emisipheni noma emthanjeni. Ngokuvamile kunikezwa uchwepheshe wezempilo esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.
Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kungadingeka ukuthi uthole lo muthi wokugoma ekhaya. Uma kunjalo, uzofundiswa ukuthi uwulungiselele kanjani futhi uwujove kahle. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umuthi njengoba nje kuyalelwe, ngesikhathi esifanele . Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elibekiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Kunalokho, zifake esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharp. Uma ungenayo, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayithola kanjani.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezingane
Lo muthi awuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala. Kudingeka ukunakekelwa okukhethekile uma unikezwa izingane ezindala kunalokho. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngakho.
Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poison Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ixhumane ne-Benztropine. Ngakho-ke, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo, ngisho nemithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Ikakhulukazi uma uthatha noma yimiphi yale mithi elandelayo:
- I-Haloperidol `(haloperidol)`
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha izinkinga zokunyakaza, njengesifo sikaParkinson
- Ama-phenothiazine (isib. i-chlorpromazine, i-prochlorperazine)
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka (isib. i-amitriptyline, i-nortriptyline)
- Imithi ekhuthazayo ekusiza ukugxila, ukwehlisa isisindo, noma ukuqeda ukozela
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha imithi?
Sicela uthathe lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uphephe futhi ube nenhlalakahle ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Ungase uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Qaphela lapho usukuma endaweni yokuma noma yokuhlala, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Lokhu kunganciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala kungaphazamisa imiphumela yalo muthi, ngakho gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele.
- Umlomo owomile: Ungase ube nomlomo owomile. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi angenashukela, nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka noma inzima, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Amehlo omile kanye nokungaboni kahle:Amehlo akho angase azizwe omile futhi umbono wakho ungase ufiphale kancane. Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi okugcoba kungasiza. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, bona udokotela wamehlo.
- Ukwehla kokujuluka: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo muthi ungabangela ukujuluka okuncane. Ngakho-ke, qaphela kakhulu lapho uzivocavoca noma uphuma elangeni, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo njengaseSri Lanka . Izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho lingakhuphuka ngengozi futhi ungaba nesifo sokushisa. Gwema ukugeza okushisayo nama-sauna.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi |
| Izinguquko zesistimu yengqondo neyezinzwa | Ukudideka, ukucindezeleka, ukubona izinto ezingekho, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo, ubuthakathaka bemisipha |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ukushintsha kokubona, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ubunzima noma ubuhlungu ekuchameni, ubunzima bokugwinya, ukukhathala okukhulu, ukuhlanza |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza. | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Ukukhathazeka, ukuqunjelwa, umlomo owomile, isicanucanu |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi eminye imiphumela emibi engabhalwanga lapha, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo futhi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Qaphela ukozela, isiyezi, kanye nokushisa komzimba, ikakhulukazi uma kushisa, lapho uthatha lo muthi wokugomela.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala, ngoba kungathinta indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi efana nokudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, noma ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba.
- Uma usola ukuthi uphuze ngokweqile, hamba ngokushesha uye e-National Poisons Information Center noma egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU).
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
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