Ingabe izinyawo zengane yakho zibheke ngaphakathi? Ake sixoxe ngezinyawo ezigoqekile!

Njengomama, ungase ukhathazeke kancane uma ubona ukuthi umlenze owodwa noma yomibili yengane yakho igobile ngaphakathi futhi igobile. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ubone ngisho nokuthi iphansi lonyawo libheke phezulu noma eceleni. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi 'i-clubfoot'. Abanye abantu bakubiza nangokuthi 'i-talipes equinovarus'. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuyiphutha lokuzalwa elenzeka ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa, kodwa lingelashwa futhi lithuthukiswe. Uma sikhuluma nje, cishe eyodwa kweziyi-1,000 izingane ezisanda kuzalwa zizobhekana nalesi simo se-clubfoot.

Ngakho-ke, iyini i-clubfoot? Kalula nje...

I-Clubfoot ukukhubazeka konyawo lomntwana wakho noma izinyawo zombili. Into eyinhloko ukuthi unyawo luphendukele ngaphakathi. Cabanga nje, iphansi lomntwana libukeka sengathi libheke komunye umlenze. Ngezinye izikhathi iphansi lingaphendulwa ngokuphelele noma libheke eceleni.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imisipha emlenzeni nasenyaweni lomntwana, izicubu ezixhumanisa imisipha namathambo, imfushane futhi iqine kakhulu kunokujwayelekile. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi unyawo lujike futhi luphendukele ngaphakathi. Cishe ingxenye yezingane ezinezinyawo ezigobile inalesi simo emilenzeni yomibili.

Esikhathini esidlule, ukuhlinzwa okukhulu kwakuyindlela eyinhloko yokwelapha lesi simo. Kodwa manje, odokotela bayayelapha ngempumelelo ngenhlanganisela yezindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa kanye nokuhlinzwa okungangenisi kakhulu .

Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezinyawo ezigoqekayo?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinyawo ezigoqekayo:

1. I-Clubfoot Ehlukanisiwe noma Engajwayelekile: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Uma ingane yakho ine-clubfoot kuphela engenazo ezinye izinkinga zempilo, ibizwa ngokuthi 'i-clubfoot ehlukanisiwe'. Igama elithi ' idiopathic ' lisho ukuthi imbangela eqondile ayaziwa .

2. I-Clubfoot Engahlukaniswa: Kulolu hlobo, i-clubfoot iyenzeka nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Isibonelo, ingabonakala ngezimo ezifana ne-"Arthrogryposis", okuyinkinga emalungeni, noma i-"Spina Bifida", okuyiphutha elisethunjini le-neural. Amaphutha ethunjini le-neural yizinkinga ebuchosheni bomntwana, emgogodleni, kanye nasentanjeni yomgogodla.

Yiziphi izimpawu zomntwana one-clubfoot?

Ezimweni eziningi, isici esiyinhloko se-clubfoot ukuthi umlenze owodwa noma yomibili ijikeleziswa ngaphakathi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi unyawo lomntwana lujikeleziswa komunye umlenze.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungase ubone izinto ezinjengalezi ezinyaweni zengane yakho:

• Unyawo lungase lubukeke njengenso .
• Kungase kube nomugqa ojulile noma ukugoba ngaphakathi konyawo.
• Unyawo oluphakeme kunolujwayelekile(Odokotela baphinde bakubize ngokuthi "i-Cavus Foot Deformity").

Ezinye izici yilezi:

• Umsipha wethole emlenzeni othintekile mncane kunomunye umlenze.
• Umlenze othintekile umfushane kunomunye.
• Ukuzwa ukuqina endaweni yeqakala.
• Ubunzima bokuhambisa umlenze ngokuphelele.

Kungani i-clubfoot ikhula? Ziyini izimbangela?

Abacwaningi abakayitholi imbangela eqondile ye-clubfoot, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi ibangelwa yinhlanganisela yezici zofuzo kanye nezemvelo.

• Izakhi zofuzo: Izakhi zofuzo zinquma indlela imizimba yethu eyakheka ngayo, ekhula ngayo, futhi esebenza ngayo. Uma kunenkinga ngezakhi zofuzo eyodwa noma ngaphezulu, ezidluliselwa kubazali ziya ezinganeni, isimo esifana ne-clubfoot singavela.
• Izici zemvelo: Ukusebenzisa kukamama izidakamizwa nokubhema ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungandisa ingozi yokukhubazeka kokuzalwa njengezinyawo ezigobile.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuba nezinyawo ezigoqekayo?

Ngokwezibalo, abafana banamathuba aphindwe kabili okuthola izinyawo ezigoqekayo kunamantombazane. Futhi, uma othile emndenini eke waba nezinyawo ezigoqekayo, umntwana angaba sengozini enkulu.

Ezinye izinto eziyingozi yilezi:

• Ingane inesinye isiphako sokuzalwa, isibonelo, i-Spine Bifida noma i-Cerebral Palsy.
• Ukuba nesifo sofuzo esifana ne-'Trisomy 18' (ebizwa nangokuthi 'i-Edward Syndrome').

Ngokuqondene nomama, ingozi yokuba nomntwana one-clubfoot inganda ezimweni ezilandelayo:

• Uma kunokwehla kwenani loketshezi lwe-amniotic oluzungeze umbungu esibelethweni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Oligohydramnios".
• Ukutheleleka okufana negciwane leZika ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa.
• Ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala, noma ukusebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Izinyawo ezigoqekayo zithinta kanjani ingane?

Enye yezinto abazali abaningi abakhathazeka ngazo ukuthi ingabe kuzoba buhlungu yini enganeni. I-Clubfoot ayibuhlungu enganeni . Eqinisweni, izingane eziningi aziyiqapheli ngisho nasezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila.

Kodwa-ke, lesi simo singadala izinkinga lapho simi futhi sihamba . Futhi, asibi ngcono ngokwaso . Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwelapha izinyawo ezigoqekile nokulungisa le nkinga ngaphambi kokuba izingane zifinyelele eminyakeni yokuhamba.

Uma ingelashwa, i-clubfoot ingabangela izinkinga ezilandelayo:

• Ubunzima bokuhamba:Izingane ezinezinyawo ezigoqekile zivame ukuhamba ngendlela engavamile. Ngokuvamile, sihamba sisebenzisa amathe ezinyawo zethu. Kodwa-ke, ingane enezinyawo ezigoqekile ingase ihambe emaceleni noma phezulu kwezinyawo zayo.
• Ukutheleleka kungavela ezinyaweni .
• Izinkinga zezinyawo ezifana nama-callus, okuyisikhumba esijiyile ezithendeni zezinyawo.
• Izifo zamalunga ezifana ne -arthritis zingabangela ubuhlungu, ukuqina, nokuvuvukala.

Kuhlonzwa nini ukuthi une-clubfoot? Kanjani?

Ngokuvamile, udokotela wakho angathola i-clubfoot ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwakho. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungathatha izithombe zengane esakhula esibelethweni, ngakho-ke uma kutholakala ngokushesha, ungahlela noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okudingekayo ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana.

Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela angase akuqaphele lokhu ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuqala ngokomzimba ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela angase futhi ancome i-X-ray ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Ukwelashwa kwezinyawo ezigogekile kufanele kuqale nini?

Odokotela batusa ukuqala ukwelashwa kwezinyawo ezigoqekile ngokushesha okukhulu . Ukuqala ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ingane engase ibe nazo kamuva. Kungcono ukuqala ukwelashwa zingakapheli amasonto amabili okuqala umntwana ezelwe.

Ubani ophatha izinyawo ezigoqekile?

Ukwelapha i-clubfoot yengane yakho kuvame ukudinga usizo lwethimba lezokwelapha. Leli qembu livame ukufaka:

• Udokotela Wamathambo Wezingane: Udokotela ogxile ezinkingeni ezihlobene namathambo namalunga ezingane .
• Udokotela Wamathambo: Uchwepheshe wokuhlinzwa okuhlobene namathambo namalunga.
• Udokotela Wezokwelapha: Umuntu osiza ekuthuthukiseni amandla emilenze yengane kanye nokunyakaza okufanele.

Iphathwa kanjani i-clubfoot?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha i-clubfoot. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizoxoxa nawe ngalezi zinketho futhi likusize ukhethe inketho engcono kakhulu yengane yakho. Izindlela zokwelapha eziyinhloko yilezi:

• Indlela yePonseti: Indlela elungisa ukugoba konyawo ngokubeka ama-plaster cast emlenzeni wengane.
• Indlela yesiFulentshi: Indlela yokulungisa ukugoba konyawo lomntwana kusetshenziswa izinti kanye netheyiphu.
• Ukusekela: Indlela yokusebenzisa izicathulo ezikhethekile (i-brace) ukusiza ukugcina unyawo lusekhoneni elifanele.
• Ukuhlinzwa: Uma ezinye izindlela zingaphumeleli noma isimo sibi kakhulu, ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa.

Manje ake sibheke ngayinye yalezi zindlela ngemininingwane ethe xaxa.

Indlela yePonseti

Le `(Indlela yePonseti)` iyindlela yokwelapha ethandwa kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo emhlabeni wonke. Kulokhu , kwenziwa ushintsho lweplasta masonto onke . Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukuthatha cishe izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizozama ukuqala lokhu kwelashwa zingakapheli amasonto amabili okuqala ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana.

Lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa udokotela ohlinza amathambo. Nansi indlela akwenza ngayo:

1. Unyawo lomntwana ludonswa kancane endaweni efanele .

2. Bese kuba ne-plaster enyaweni. Le-plaster isuka eziqongweni zezinzwane iye phezulu kwethanga.

3. Ngale ndlela , kufakwa iplasta entsha njalo ezinsukwini ezine kuya kweziyisikhombisa . Isikhathi ngasinye, udokotela ohlinzayo uletha unyawo endaweni efanele kancane.

Ngaphambi kokufaka i-cast yokugcina, udokotela ohlinzayo uvame ukwenza i-incision encane (i-Achilles tenotomy) ku-Achilles tendon . Lokhu kuhilela:

• I-Achilles tendon esithendeni somntwana – izicubu ezixhumanisa isithende nemisipha endaweni yesithende – inqunywa ngokuhlinzwa okusheshayo nokuncane . Ukusikwa kuncane kakhulu kangangokuthi akudingi ngisho nokuthungwa.
• Bese kufakwa iplasta entsha. Kuthatha cishe amasonto amathathu ukuthi le tendon iphole.

Umgomo walokhu kuhlinzwa ukuvumela lo msipha ukuba ukhule ube nobude obujwayelekile. Ngemva kokususwa kwesamente lokugcina, umsipha ubuyele kubude obujwayelekile.

Ngesikhathi ingane yakho ilulama, kungase kudingeke wenze lezi zinto:

• Ukwenza izivivinyo zokulula ukuze izinyawo zihlale zisesimweni esifanele.
• Gqoka izicathulo ezikhethekile noma i-brace yezinyawo iminyaka eminingana.

Indlela yesiFulentshi

Le ndlela ifana ne-Ponseti Method, kodwa esikhundleni se-plaster , kusetshenziswa ama-splint kanye ne-tape . I-splint iyithuluzi elihlinzeka ngokusekelwa nokuvikelwa kwamathambo.

Lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa ngumelaphi wezokwelapha ngokomzimba. Angaqala lokhu kwelashwa ngokushesha nje lapho umntwana ezalwa. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwelashwa akwenziwa kanye ngesonto, kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke . Kodwa akudingeki uye kumelaphi wezokwelapha ngokomzimba nsuku zonke. Umelaphi wezokwelapha ngokomzimba uzobona umntwana izikhathi eziningana ngesonto futhi akufundise ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani le ntambo netheyiphu ekhaya.

Indlela yokwenza indlela yesiFulentshi:

1. Unyawo lomntwana ludonswa kancane endaweni efanele .

2. Ngemuva kwalokho, unyawo lubanjwa endaweni yalo kusetshenziswa i-tape kanye ne-splint.

3. Yenza le nqubo nsuku zonke izinyanga ezimbili .

4. Ngemva kwalokho, lokhu kwenziwa kancane kancane (njengoba kusho umelaphi wezokwelapha) kuze kube yilapho umntwana enezinyanga ezintathu ubudala.

Izinsana ezithola ukwelashwa ngendlela yesiFulentshi zivame futhi ukudinga ukuhlinzwa kwe-Achilles tenotomy okukhulunywe ngayo ngaphambilini.

Ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu, uzobona intuthuko enhle onyaweni lomntwana wakho. Ukuze unyawo luhlale lusesimweni esifanele futhi uvimbele isimo se-clubfoot ukuthi singaphinde sivele, abazali kufanele baqhubeke nale ndlela kuze kube yilapho umntwana eneminyaka emi-2 noma emi-3 ubudala .

Izicathulo ezikhethekile zokubopha izicathulo - Izicathulo ezikhethekile

Ngemva kokuba ingane yakho isiqedile i-Ponseti Method noma i-French Method, ithimba lezokwelapha lingancoma ukusebenzisa i-brace . Ngisho noma ukwelashwa kuphumelele, unyawo lomntwana lungabuyela endaweni engafanele. I-brace isiza ukugcina unyawo lusekhoneni elifanele futhi luvimbele ukuthi lungajiki luye ohlangothini olungafanele.

Lesi sixhaso ngokuvamile sibukeka njengezicathulo ezixhunywe ngensimbi . Sibizwa nangokuthi "amabhuzu nebha". Into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha yile:

• I-brace kufanele igqokwe nsuku zonke ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala. Ngemva kwalokho, kufanele igqokwe kuphela ngesikhathi sokulala nokulala, ngokuvamile kuze kube yilapho umuntu eneminyaka emine ubudala.
• Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo . Uma i-brace ingagqokwanga lapho umntwana ezalwa, unyawo lungabuyela esimweni se-clubfoot.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinsimbi zokubopha. Udokotela wakho angaxoxa nawe ngalezi zinketho futhi akusize ukhethe izinsimbi zokubopha ezilungele ingane yakho.

Ukuhlinzwa

Ngezinye izikhathi, ingane ingaba nesimo esibi kakhulu sezinyawo ezigoqekayo . Noma, kungenzeka ukuthi uke wazama izindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa kodwa azisebenzanga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuhlinzwa kungalungisa inkinga. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa ngaphambi kokuba ingane iqale ukuhamba.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo:

1. Yelula umsipha wesithende somntwana futhi ilungise ezinye izinkinga zezinyawo.

2. Izikhonkwane zifakwa onyaweni ukuze zilethwe endaweni efanele.

3. Kufakwa iplasta emlenzeni ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Emasontweni ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo:

1. Susa iplasta nezinti.

2. Kufakwa iplasta entsha onyaweni lomntwana. Lokhu kuzodingeka kugcinwe endaweni cishe amasonto amane.

3. I-plaster yokugcina iyasuswa .

Ngisho nangemva kwalokhu kwelashwa, kunethuba elincane lokuthi unyawo luzobuyela esimweni salo sokuba yi-clubfoot. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wakho angancoma ukusebenzisa i-brace noma izicathulo ezikhethekile ukuze ugcine unyawo lusesimweni esifanele.

Ziyini izingozi zokuhlinzwa kwezinyawo ezihlangene?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, ukuhlinzwa kwezinyawo ezigoqekayo kungaba nezingozi ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukulimala kwemizwa
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukopha
• Ukuqina/ukuqina kwemilenze

Udokotela wakho uzokhuluma nawe ngalezi zingozi.

Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuvimbela i-clubfoot?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele i-clubfoot, njengoba sibonile ukuthi nayo inethonya lofuzo. Kodwa-ke, ngokulandela imikhuba emihle yezempilo ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa, unganika ingane yakho isiqalo esinempilo.

• Cabanga ngokuhlolwa ngaphambi kokukhulelwa. Yilapho udokotela esiza khona ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uphilile ngangokunokwenzeka uma ukhulelwa.
• Uma usengozini enkulu yokuthola umntwana one-clubfoot noma ezinye izinkinga zokuzalwa, khuluma nomeluleki wezakhi zofuzo , ochwepheshe bezinkinga zokuzalwa kanye nezimo zofuzo.
• Hlola izifo ezifana negciwane iZika. Ukwelapha lezi zifo ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kwandisa amathuba okukhulelwa okunempilo kanye nomntwana.

Uma ukhulelwe:

• Yiba khona kuzo zonke izikhathi zokunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha ngesikhathi.
• Sebenzisa umuthi wokuxosha omiyane ukuze uzivikele wena kanye nomntwana wakho ongakazalwa ezifweni ezifana neZika.
• Gwema ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala. Sebenzisa kuphela imithi evunyelwe udokotela wakho.

Iyini inhloso yezingane ezinezinyawo ezigobile? (I-Outlook)

I-Clubfoot akuyona inkinga ezophola ngokwayo . Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Izingane eziqala ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi ziba nemiphumela engcono kakhulu. Zingagqoka izicathulo ezivamile, zihambe, zigijime, futhi zidlale ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Ezinye izingane zize zidlale nezemidlalo!

Kodwa-ke, uma une-clubfoot emlenzeni owodwa kuphela, ungase ubone izinto ezinjengalezi:

• Umlenze othintekile ungase ube mncane kancane kunomunye futhi unganyakazi kancane .
• Imisipha endaweni yethole yomlenze enezinyawo ezigobile ingaba mincane kancane .
• Ingane yakho ingase ikhathale ngokushesha futhi ikhale ngokuthi imilenze yayo ibuhlungu kunezingane ezingenazo izinyawo ezigobile.
• Umlenze othintekile ungase ube mfushane kancane kunomunye umlenze , kodwa lokhu ngokuvamile akubangeli izinkinga ezinkulu.

Uma ingane yakho inesinye isimo kanye ne-clubfoot, umbono ungase uncike ekwelashweni kwaleso simo esinye.

Ingabe i-clubfoot ingaphinde ivele?

Yebo, i-clubfoot ingaphinde ivele . Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu uma uhlelo lokwelashwa lungalandelwa kahle. Uma kubonakala sengathi unyawo lubuyela esimweni se-clubfoot, bona udokotela wengane yakho ngokushesha. Uzokweluleka ngalokho okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo. Kungadingeka uphinde ezinye zezinyathelo ohlelweni lokwelashwa.

Abazali bangabasiza kanjani abantwana babo ukuba babhekane ne-brace?

Ukusebenzisa i-brace ngendlela efanele kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu enganeni yakho. Kodwa-ke, ukugqoka i-brace amahora amaningi ngosuku kungaba yinselele encane ezinganeni. Nanka amanye amathiphu okusiza abazali ukuthi benze ukufaka i-brace kube lula:

• Kwenze kube umdlalo: Dlala nomntwana wakho ngesikhathi egqoke i-brace. Yenza izinto ezifana nokuzivocavoca kancane, imidlalo yokukhahlela, njll. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-bar ese-brace ukwenza ukuzivocavoca kwe-dolo kanye nokwandisa.
• Kwenze kube yingxenye yesimiso sakho: Ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala, ingane yakho izoyidinga kuphela i-brace uma ilele ebusuku nalapho ilala emini. Yenza i-brace ibe yingxenye yesimiso sayo sokulala. Khona-ke izoqonda ukuthi ukulala kusho ukugqoka i-brace.
• Faka iphedi ebha: Ukufaka iphedi ethambile ebha yensimbi kuzokwenza i-brace ibe ntofontofo kakhulu kuwe nakumntwana wakho. Kuphinde kusize ekuvikeleni ifenisha nezinto zikagesi ekhaya lakho.
• Ungazifaki izithambisi: Ukufaka okhilimu noma izithambisi kungenza izinkinga zesikhumba zibe zimbi kakhulu. Kujwayelekile ukuthi izinyawo zengane yakho zibe bomvu kancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ziba namaqhubu, kungaba uphawu lokuthi isithende siyaphuma esisekelweni sokusika. Bopha izicathulo ngokuqinile ukuze uvimbele ukushelela. Futhi, hlola izinyawo zengane yakho njalo ukuze ubone amaqhubu.
• Vimbela ukushelela: Ngezinye izikhathi unyawo luhlala lushelela ngaphandle kwe-brace. Hlola ukuthi ibhande liqinile. Ukugqoka amasokisi nakho kungasiza ekugcineni isicathulo sisendaweni yaso. Udokotela wezokwelapha umzimba angakweluleka ngezinye izindlela zokugcina isicathulo sisendaweni yaso.

Yini enye okufanele uyibuze udokotela mayelana nezinyawo ezigoqekayo?

Cela udokotela wengane yakho ukuthi akuthumelele umhlinzeki wezifo zamathambo ochwepheshe be-Ponseti Method. Lokhu kwelashwa kudinga izinga eliphezulu lekhono nolwazi. Uma ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lincoma i-French Method, cela ukudluliselwa kumhlinzeki wezokwelapha ngokomzimba ochwepheshe be-physiotherapy.

Nazi ezinye imibuzo ongayibuza udokotela wengane yakho:

• Umntwana wami kufanele aqale nini ukwelashwa?
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwezinyawo zengane yami ezigoqekile?
• Ukwelapha kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani?
• Ingabe ingane yami izohamba ngendlela evamile?
• Yini engingayenza ukuze ngivimbele ukuthi izinyawo ezigogekile zingabuyi?

Njengomzali, uma ubona into engalindelekile yenzeka enganeni yakho engakazalwa noma kosana olusanda kuzalwa, ungase uzibuze ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo. Phakathi nokukhulelwa kwakho konke, ubulokhu ucabanga ngezingubo ezinhle ingane yakho ezogqoka, hhayi ama-plaster, ama-splint, noma ama-braces okuzodingeka iwagqoke.

Ekugcineni, khumbula lokhu...

Nakuba i-clubfoot iyinkinga evamile yokuzalwa,Ukwelashwa kusebenza kahle kakhulu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela uhlelo lokwelashwa ngqo . Ukwenza kanjalo kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuphumelela. Ngokwelashwa okufanele, izingane eziningi ezinezinyawo ezigobekile zingahamba, zigijime, zidlale, futhi zincintisane ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwesimo sezinyawo ezigobekile zengane yakho. Ungesabi, futhi ubhekane nakho ngesibindi. Ingane yakho izolulama maduze!

Izinyawo ezigoqekile, Ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa, Ukukhubazeka kwezinyawo, Indlela yePonseti, Impilo yengane, Ukwelapha Amathambo, Indlela yePonseti, I-Talipes Equinovarus