Amasende endodana yakho awazange ehle? Ake sixoxe ngokuhlinzwa kwe-Orchiopexy!

Uke waphawula ukuthi elinye lamasende omfana wakho omncane alikho esinqeni? Noma ingabe indodana yakho encane ivele ikhala ngobuhlungu obukhulu emasendeni? Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuhlinzwa okubaluleke kakhulu okuza kusiza kuzo zombili izimo ezinjalo. Ungesabi ukuzwa lokhu. Lokhu ukuhlinzwa okuvamile kakhulu futhi okuphumelelayo.

Kalula nje, iyini i-Orchiopexy?

I-Orchiopexy (ebizwa ngokuthi 'o-kee-yo-pek-see') inqubo yokuhlinzwa. Yenza izinto ezimbili eziyinhloko. Eyokuqala ukuhambisa amasende ngokuhlinzwa, azalelwa esiswini, aye esikhumbeni, uma engekho endaweni efanele. Enye iwukulungisa ukugoba kwamasende, okuwukusonteka komthambo wegazi ohlinzeka ngesikhumbeni, kanye nokuxhuma kabusha isikhumbeni ngaphakathi kwesikhumbeni.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ngesikhathi esifanayo nalokhu kuhlinzwa, odokotela bazolungisa i-hernia uma ikhona, noma uma kudingeka, bangafaka i-prosthesis yamasende. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kubizwa nangokuthi 'i-Orchidopexy'.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho lokhu kuhlinzwa kuyadingeka khona?

Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, ukuhlinzwa kwe-Orchiopexy kusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelapha izimo ezimbili. Ake siqonde lezi zimo ezimbili ngokucacile.

Yimuphi umnyaka ongcono kakhulu wokuhlinzwa?

Lokhu kunqunywa yisimo sesiguli.

• Ngama-testicles angakhuphuki: Uma elinye lama-testicles endodana yakho lingakhuphuki, odokotela bavame ukulinda cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha ukuze babone ukuthi lizokwehla lodwa yini. Uma lingakhuphuki, kunconywa ukwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha nezingama-24 (iminyaka emi-2) . Ukuhlinzwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi kunganciphisa ingozi yokungazali esikhathini esizayo kanye nomdlavuza wama-testicles.

• Ngokuhlushwa Kwamasende: Akukho mkhawulo weminyaka ngalokhu. Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo . Kufanele uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha okukhulu ngemuva kokuqala kobuhlungu. Uma ukuhlinzwa kungenziwa zingakapheli amahora ayi-6 futhi ukugeleza kwegazi kungabuyiselwa, isende lingase lonakale futhi kungase kudingeke lisuswe. Ngakho-ke, uma uzwa lolu hlobo lobuhlungu, ungalibali ngisho nomzuzwana.

Uzilungiselela kanjani ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?

Uma ingane yakho ihlelelwe i-orchiopexy, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza yonke imiyalelo oyidingayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ngqo ukuze unciphise izinkinga.

• Unganiki ukudla okuqinile amahora angu-8 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa .
• Yeka ukunikeza ubisi oluyimpuphu noma ubisi lwenkomo emahoreni ayisithupha ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa .
• Yeka ukuncelisa ibele amahora ama-4 ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa .
• Yeka ukunikeza uketshezi olucacile njengamanzi nejusi yezithelo emahoreni amabili ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa .
• Ngosuku olungaphambi kokuhlinzwa kanye nosuku lokuhlinzwa, geza futhi ugcine isisu sengane kanye nendawo yayo engaphakathi ihlanzekile.

Uma uhlinzwa ngokuphuthumayo ngenxa yokugoba kwamasende, ngeke ube nesikhathi sokulungiselela kanje. Ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imithi oyiphuzayo ngaleso sikhathi.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa?

Lokhu kuhlinzwa kwenziwa yithimba lochwepheshe bezingane, okuhlanganisa udokotela ohlinzayo wezingane noma udokotela womchamo wezingane, udokotela obulala izinzwa wezingane, kanye nabasebenzi bobuhlengikazi bezingane.

Ukuhlinzwa kwesende elingakhuli

1. Okokuqala, ingane inikezwa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingane ilele kahle phakathi nokuhlinzwa. Ngeke izwe noma ikhumbule lutho.

2. Udokotela uzobe esesika imbobo encane embotsheni noma emasendeni omntwana.

3. Ngalo, kutholakala i-testicle engakhuphuki kanye nomthambo wegazi (intambo yesidoda) oxhumene nayo.

4. Isende liyahlolwa. Uma impilo yalo ingekho kahle, kungase kudingeke lisuswe bese lishintshwa ngesokwenziwa (prosthesis).

5. Kudalwa isikhala esincane (isikhwama seDartos) ngaphakathi kwe-scrotum ukuze kubambeke i-testicle.

6. Ngemuva kwalokho, isende lilethwa kancane kancane kuleso sikhala futhi liboshwe ngezitishi ezincibilikayo .

7. Ekugcineni, izimbobo ziyavalwa bese kufakwa uhlobo lweglue noma amabhandeji.

Ukuhlinzwa Kokuhlushwa Kwamasende

1. Udokotela ohlinzayo wenza i-incision esikhumbeni samabele.

2. Intambo yesidoda ejijekile iyaqondiswa bese kuhlolwa isende.

3. Uma isende liphilile (ukugeleza kwegazi sekubuyile), liyaqiniswa ngaphakathi kwesikhwama ukuze livinjwe ukuthi lingaphinde lijike.

4. Uma i-testicle ingaphilile kahle (uma ukugeleza kwegazi kuye kwamiswa isikhathi eside), kuzodingeka isuswe. Uma kudingeka, kungafakwa eyokwenziwa esikhundleni sayo.

5. Ukusika kuvalwa ngezitishi ezincibilikayo bese kufakwa iplasta.

Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuvame ukuthatha cishe ihora .

Kwenzekani ngemva kokuhlinzwa?

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ingane izodluliselwa ekamelweni lokululama. Lapho, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazoqapha isimo sengane cishe amahora amabili. Lokhu kuvame ukuba inqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlela, okusho ukuthi ungaya ekhaya ngalolo suku ngaphandle kokuhlala esibhedlela. Ngakho-ke uma konke kuhamba kahle, ungaya ekhaya ngalolo suku.

Ziyini izinzuzo zalokhu kuhlinzwa?

• Izinzuzo zezempilo: Lokhu kuhlinzwa kungavimbela ukungazali kwengane esikhathini esizayo. Futhi, ukuba namasende endaweni efanele kwenza kube lula ukuzihlola umdlavuza wamasende lapho ingane isikhulile.
• Ingozi yokulimala encishisiwe: Uma isende lisendaweni efana ne-groin, kunethuba elikhulu lokulimala ngokubanjwa ngebhande lesihlalo noma izingubo eziqinile ngenkathi udlala imidlalo. Le ngozi iyanyamalala ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
• Ukuphepha: I-Orchiopexy iyindlela yokuhlinzwa ephephile kakhulu enezinkinga ezimbalwa.

Ingabe kukhona izingozi kulokhu?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile ezihilelekile, kodwa lezi azivamile.

• Ukusabela okubi ekubulaweni kwe-anesthesia
• Ukutheleleka
• I-Hematoma (i-blood clot) enxebeni
• Ukuvuvukala Nokuphuka
• Izibazi

Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi i-testicle ikwazi ukubuyela phezulu (i-testicle ekhuphukayo) ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kuzodingeka olunye ukuhlinzwa.

Ungazinakekela kanjani ekhaya ngemva kokuhlinzwa?

Ingane ingase izwe ubuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Izithungo zizoncibilika cishe emavikini amabili. Ingane ingase izizwe ikhathele kancane izinsuku ezimbalwa ngenxa yokuhlinzwa futhi ingase ilale kakhulu kunokuphaphama. Kungase kube nokuhlanza ngosuku lokuqala.

Uma unakekela ingane yakho, khumbula lezi zinto:

• Ukulawula ubuhlungu: Uma ingane yakho isezinhlungwini , buza udokotela wakho bese umnikeza umuthi wokuqeda ubuhlungu njenge-Acetaminophen (Panadol) noma i-Ibuprofen (Bruffen) kuphela ngesilinganiso asincomayo .
• Iqhwa: Ukufaka iphakethe leqhwa eligoqwe ngendwangu ehlanzekile enxebeni imizuzu eyi-10-20 kane ngosuku kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala, ukuklwebheka, kanye nobuhlungu.
• Ukudla: Nikeza ukudla okulula, okumanzi njengamanzi, isobho, iphalishi, iyogathi, nelayisi emahoreni angu-24 okuqala.
• Ukuvinjelwa Komsebenzi: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu . Okungenani amasonto amabili ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ingane yakho kufanele ivinjelwe ngokuphelele ekugijimeni, ekugxumeni, ekugibeleni ibhayisikili, noma ekuhlaleni phezu kwamathoyizi njengamahhashi agwedlayo. Ukwenza lezi zinto kungalimaza izithungo.
• Ukugcina inxeba lihlanzekile: Ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka, gcina inxeba nendawo ezungezile ihlanzekile ngangokunokwenzeka. Geza izandla zakho njalo ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi kokuthinta inxeba lengane yakho. Buza udokotela wakho ngokugeza ingane yakho.

Iningi lezingane liyakwazi ukubuyela esikoleni noma ekunakekelweni kwasemini cishe ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezinhlanu.

Ufuna ukuphinde ubonane nodokotela nini?

Udokotela wakho uzokucela ukuthi ubuye cishe emavikini amabili ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unezinye zezimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho ucingo ngokushesha.

Kuvamile ukuthi noma ubani esaba lapho ezwa ngokuhlinzwa kwengane yakhe. Kodwa ungaqiniseka ukuthi i-orchiopexy inqubo ephephile, emfushane enemiphumela ephumelelayo kakhulu. Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka, qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa ngakho ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho.