So worehyia ɔhaw wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu? Momma yɛnka Barium Enema sɔhwɛ no ho asɛm!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ nsakrae ba wo dwensɔtwaa mu? Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, oduruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi na ama wɔahu nea ɛrekɔ so wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Saa na barium enema yɛ. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan tiawa bi a wubetumi ate ase so.

Dɛn ne Barium Enema?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, barium enema yɛ X-ray soronko bi a wɔde twa wo dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu mfonini a emu da hɔ . Wɔsan frɛ no colon X-ray, a ɛyɛ dwensɔtwaa kɛse no X-ray. Ɔkwan foforo so no, ɛyɛ GI (Gastrointestinal) nhwehwɛmu a ɛba fam, a ɛhwɛ wo aduan mu nneɛma a ɛwɔ fam te sɛ wo dwensɔtwaa ne wo akyi berɛmo.

Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wode nsu titiriw bi bɛhyɛ wo dwensɔtwaa mu na afei woatwa X-ray mfonini. Afei oduruyɛfo no betumi ahu sɛ ebia ɔhaw anaa nsakrae bi wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu anaa.

Dɛn nti na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi? / Tebea bɛn mu na eyi ho hia?

Fa no sɛ, wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw bere nyinaa, anaasɛ mogya wɔ wo nsu mu, anaasɛ wo dwensɔtwaa asesa mpofirim. Ebia wowɔ akisikuru, anaasɛ wotaa kɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Ebia wubenya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ wo mu duru a wobɛtew so a ntease biara nnim nso. Ɛtɔ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo besusuw sɛ biribi asɛe wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu.

Ɛno na wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ Barium Enema sɔhwɛ yi. Nyarewa pii wɔ hɔ a wobetumi de nhwehwɛmu yi ahu:

• Colonic volvulus: Eyi kyerɛ sɛ dwensɔtwaa kɛse no kyinkyim wɔ baabi biako.
• Kokoram a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu ne akyi berɛmo mu polyps: Eyinom yɛ nyin a ɛnteɛ a ɛba wɔ akyi berɛmo mu.
• Diverticulosis anaa Diverticulitis: Eyi ne nkotoku nketewa (te sɛ nkotoku) a ɛba dwensɔtwaa no fasu mu, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa.
• Yare a ɛma obi ho hyehye no: Tebea horow te sɛ akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew anaa Crohn yare betumi asɛe dwensɔtwaa no mu nneɛma.
• Dwensɔtwaa kɛse a ɛsiw: Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛfa aduan ne nsu mu esiane sɛ asiw dwensɔtwaa no baabi nti.

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi:

• Yafunu mu yaw a ɛkɔ so daa
• Mogya a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu
• Nsakrae a ɛba tiafi mu su mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, ɛnyɛ sɛnea na ɛte kan no, mprempren wotaa yi wo dwensɔtwaa anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw) .
• Akisikuru a efi ase mpofirim
• Atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba (Diarrhea) .
• Mu duru a ɛso tew a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu

Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ bi a wɔfrɛ no ``Colonoscopy'' nso de hu saa nyarewa ahorow yi. Wo duruyɛfo na obesi nhwehwɛmu a eye ma wo ho gyinae.

Hena na ɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ yi?

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ mframa a wɔde yɛ adwuma anaa oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ mframa so , a wɔatete wɔn titiriw wɔ aduruyɛ mu mfoninitwa yi mu na ɔyɛ saa barium enema sɔhwɛ yi.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na eyi ba? / Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Nea ɛba wɔ eyi mu ne sɛ wodi kan de nsu fitaa a ɛte sɛ chalk a wɔfrɛ no barium gu wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Saa barium yi yɛ `contrast medium`, ade a ɛboa ma akyi berɛmo no mu da adi pefee wɔ `X-ray` mfonini ahorow so.

Wɔde barium nsu yi petepete wo dwensɔtwaa no mu ɔfasu so. Afei, sɛ X-ray afiri no twa mfonini a, oduruyɛfo no tumi hu sɛnea akyi berɛmo no te, nea ɛwɔ mu, ne sɛnea ɛsõ. Eyi de X-ray kwan titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no Fluoroscopy di dwuma. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛte sɛ X-ray mfonini a ɛkanyan.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn asiesie wo ho ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ?

Eyi ho hia paa. Wo duruyɛfo bɛka nneɛma kakraa bi a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ansa na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu no akyerɛ wo. Ɛsɛ sɛ wudi wɔn akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia worennya nea emu da hɔ mfi sɔhwɛ no mu.

Mpɛn pii no, wɔka nsɛm te sɛ eyi:

• Kwati nnuan a ɛyɛ den ne nufusu mu nneɛma: Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ nni eyinom da koro anaa nnanu ansa na wɔayɛ sɔhwɛ no.
• Nom nsu a emu da hɔ nkutoo: nsu, soup broth a wɔde nkyene ayɛ (a ngo nnim), ne nnuaba nsu a wɔde ahyɛ mu ma (a enni asinasin, sɛ nhwɛso no, akutu nsu a wɔde nsukyenee ayɛ).
• Gyae nnuru bi a wobɛnom nna kakraa bi: Ka nnuru biara a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wogyae nnuru bi nna kakraa bi anaa nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi ansa na wɔayɛ nhwehwɛmu no.
• Fa nnuru a wɔde tew akyi berɛmo no ho: Eyi yɛ ade a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ. Sɛ nsu a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no mu a, mfonini ahorow no mu nna hɔ. Enti, ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛma wo aduru a wɔde siw wo ho a wobɛnom anaa aduru bi a wode bɛhyɛ wo akyi berɛmo mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi de magnesium citrate nsu, bisacodyl aduru, anaa nnuru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu ama.

Kae sɛ ɛho hia paa sɛ wudi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ so pɛpɛɛpɛ!

Dɛn na ɛba da a wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Mpɛn pii no sɛ barium enema nhwehwɛmu betumi agye bɛyɛ simma 30 kosi dɔnhwerew biako .

Da a wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ no, nneɛma a edidi so yi si:

1. Nea edi kan no, wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yi wo ntade, agude, ne dɔn. Afei, wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ hyɛ atade soronko bi a ayaresabea no de ama wo.

2. Afei, wɔde wo bɛkɔ dan a X-ray afiri no wɔ mu na wɔaka akyerɛ sɛ da wo nkyɛn wɔ nhwehwɛmu pon bi so wɔ X-ray afiri no ase.

3. Nea edi kan no, wɔyɛ X-ray hwɛ sɛ wo yafunu mu da mpan anaa, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ aduru a wɔde yi wo yafunu no ayɛ adwuma yiye.

4. Afei, wɔde afiri ketewaa bi a ɛyɛ tratraa a srade wom hyɛ wo dwensɔtwaa mu, na wɔde barium nsu no fa afiri no mu kɔ wo dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu.

5. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛboa ma akyi berɛmo no atrɛw kakra na mfonini ahorow no mu ada hɔ no, wobetumi de mframa kakra afa afiri no mu. Wɔfrɛ eyi barium enema a ɛwɔ nsonsonoe abien .

6. Afei wɔtwa X-ray mfonini ahorow pii.

7. Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ wobɛkanyan wo nipadua kakra, na ebia woakura wo home mu kakra. Wɔyɛ eyi sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi ahu mfonini ahorow no pefee afi dwensɔtwaa no afanu nyinaa.

So eyi yɛ yaw?

Nnipa dodow no ara nte ɛyaw kɛse wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu. Nanso, ebia wubenya ɔhaw nketenkete bi:

• Ɛte sɛ yafunu mu yaw kakra (Cramps).
• Ɔhaw a ɛnyɛ dɛ
• Nkate a ɛne sɛ obi ayɛ ma anaasɛ ne ho ayɛ no hyew
• Nhyɛso te sɛ nea biribi repiapia akɔ yafunu no mu.
• Hyɛ wo nkuran sɛ wobɛtow popo

Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no , home yiye na bɔ mmɔden sɛ wubegye w'ahome . Sɛ wote nka sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woto wo ho mpo a, nkɔ aguaree kosi sɛ oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo. Ɛsɛ sɛ wudi so kakra.

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi?

Sɛ oduruyɛfo no twa mfonini a ohia nyinaa wie a, obeyi afiri a wɔde hyɛɛ wo akyi berɛmo mu no. Afei wubetumi akɔ aguaree.

Ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ saa nneɛma yi nna kakraa bi wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi:

• Nom nsu ne nsu pii.
• Di nnuan a ahoɔdennuru wom pii . Sɛ nhwɛso no, aburow a wɔayam (te sɛ aburow a wɔayam, atoko), nhabannuru, ne nnuaba. Eyinom bɛboa ma barium no afi wo nipadua mu ntɛmntɛm na aboa ma wo dwensɔtwaa no ayɛ daa.
• Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ fa aduru foforo a wɔde siw wo ho.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wo nsu betumi ayɛ fitaa, fitaa, anaa bruu a ɛyɛ hann nna kakraa bi wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata, mma ɛnhaw wo. Ɛyɛ nea barium no refi wo nipadua mu nti.

So asiane bi wɔ eyi mu?

Mpɛn pii no, barium enema nhwehwɛmu yɛ nea asiane biara nni ho kɛse . Nanso, ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi koraa de, nanso nsɛnnennen te sɛ eyinom betumi aba:

• Barium ho akisikuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew.
• Perforation (tear) a ɛwɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu.
• Barium no kɔhyɛ dwensɔtwaa no mu, na ɛde akisikuru a emu yɛ den (impaction) anaasɛ dwensɔtwaa no siw ba.

Barium yɛ nsu a enni radioactivity biara. Nanso, sɛ woretwa X-ray mfonini a, mframa kakraa bi na ɛbɔ wo. Nanso ɛno sua koraa.

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na wɔahu nea efi mu ba?

Oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ mframa so no bɛhwɛ X-ray mfonini ahorow a wɔatwa bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no mu yiye, asiesie amanneɛbɔ, na ɔde akɔma oduruyɛfo a ɔde wo kɔe sɛ wɔnkɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu no.

Afei wo duruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ ɔbɛsan ahwɛ wo bio, anaasɛ ɔbɛfrɛ wo na wabɛka nea ebefi mu aba no akyerɛ wo. Wɔbɛkyerɛ wo nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ akyi. Eyi betumi agye baabiara fi da koro anaa abien kosi nna pii .

Sɛ biribi a ɛte sɛɛ si wɔ nhwehwɛmu no akyi a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara!

Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne a edidi so yi mu biara wɔ barium enema akyi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara . Eyinom betumi ayɛ nsɛnnennen a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no biako ho sɛnkyerɛnne:

• Yafunu mu a ɛtrɛw
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa anaa mmerɛwyɛ
• Huraeɛ
• Mframa a wontumi ntwa mu anaasɛ wɔmma wɔn ho nsu mu nna abien mpo wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi
• Mogya a ɛba akyi berɛmo mu (sɛ mogya ka nsu mu ba a) .
• Yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den a wontumi nnyina ano

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae

Okay, enti mewɔ anidaso sɛ seesei woanya ntease pa wɔ Barium Enema sɔhwɛ a yɛkaa ho asɛm nnɛ no ho.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ X-ray soronko bi a ɛhwɛ wo dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu (wo dwensɔtwaa, akyi berɛmo, ne akyi berɛmo). Sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu, nsakrae a ɛba wo dwensɔtwaa mu, anaa sɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ wowɔ dwensɔtwaa mu yare bi a, wɔtaa hyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wudi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ ansa na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ eyi. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa adwenem naayɛ bi a, wo ne oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo no nkasa. Biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wusuro, eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a ahobammɔ wom wɔ nsɛm dodow no ara mu.

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