Dɛn ne allergy? (Allergic Reaction) Momma yenhu eyi ho asɛm pɛpɛɛpɛ

Nnipa binom ho yɛ wɔn yaw bere nyinaa, afoforo nso nya akisikuru wɔ wɔn nipadua nyinaa so. Wɔn ani so nsu. Ɛmfa ho nea ɛte biara no, ade biako nti na eyinom nyinaa ba. Ɛno ne allergy a yɛn nyinaa nim. Sɛ wowɔ allergy a, ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ. Nnipa dodow bi a wɔwɔ wiase no rehu amane wɔ saa tebea yi ho. Ɛwom sɛ ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɔhaw yi fi ase wɔ hwene ne aniwa so de, nanso nokwarem no, yɛn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ketewaa bi na ɛde ba. Enti, sɛ yenim nea enti a saa nneɛma yi si ankasa a, ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw ama yɛn sɛ yebedi tebea yi so na yɛakɔ so anya apɔwmuden.

Dɛn nti na yɛn ho yɛ yɛn yaw?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no te sɛ asraafo a wɔrebɔ ɔman bi ho ban. N’adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛbɔ yɛn ho ban denam ntua a epira te sɛ mmoawa ne mmoawa a wɔhyɛn yɛn nipadua mu a ɛbɛko atia no so.

Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa yi nkɔ yiye. Edi mfomso bu nneɛma a asiane biara nni ho, a ɛyɛ mpapahwekwa mpo sɛ ɔtamfo a ne ho yɛ hu na efi ase tow hyɛ wɔn so. Ɛno ne nea allergy yɛ.

Sɛ nhwɛso no, nneɛma te sɛ akutu, nkesua, shrimp, anaa pollen nyɛ nea epira yɛn ankasa. Nanso nnipa binom nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no di mfomso susuw sɛ eyinom yɛ atamfo. Yɛfrɛ saa nneɛma yi sɛ nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew .

Sɛ ade bi a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew hyɛn nipadua no mu a, asraafo titiriw bi a wɔwɔ yɛn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a wɔfrɛ no antibodies no de nkra kɔma nkwammoaa afoforo sɛ, "Gyae saa!" Sɛ nkwammoaa no nsa ka saa nkrasɛm yi a, ɛma nnuru pii te sɛ histamine . Saa histamine yi na ɛma yɛn mogya ntini trɛw, na ɛde akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɛyaw, akisikuru, hwene a ɛtwetwe, ne aniwa kɔkɔɔ ba.

Saa nnuru a ɛko tia nyarewa yi yɛ nea ɛyɛ pɔtee yiye. Nkwammoaa biako pɛ a ɛko tia nyarewa tumi tow hyɛ ade biako pɛ a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw so. Ɛno nti na nnipa binom ho yɛ wɔn hyew wɔ cashews ho nanso ɛnyɛ nkesua ho.

Dɛn ne nneɛma a ɛtaa ma obi ho yɛ no hyew?

Dɛn nti na nnipa binom nya akisikuru a emu yɛ den bere a afoforo nnya bi? Ɛwom sɛ abenfo nnya nnyaa eyi ho mmuae a edi mũ de, nanso wɔka sɛ abusua abakɔsɛm , kyerɛ sɛ, awosu mu nkɛntɛnso a wɔde ma awo ntoatoaso ahorow no ho hia yiye.

Wɔabobɔ nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw kɛse wɔ yɛn mpɔtam hɔ no bi din wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya akisikuru?

Ɛdenam sɛnea wo akisikuru no te so no, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no betumi afi ahometew ketewaa bi so akosi tebea a emu yɛ den a ɛde wo nkwa to asiane mu so. Ne nyinaa gyina sɛnea wo nipadua yɛ n’ade wɔ aduru a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew no ho ne ne dodow a woahyia no so.

Sɛ wo akisikuru no mu yɛ den a, ebia wubenya adeyɛ bi a ɛyɛ hu yiye a wɔfrɛ no anaphylaxis , a ɛyɛ tebea a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔsa wo yare ntɛm ara.

Momma yɛnhwɛ akisikuru ahorow a ɛtaa ba ne ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow.

Hay Fever / Allergic Rhinitis a Ɛyɛ Fɛ

Eyi abu so kɛse wɔ yɛn mu. Hwene ne aniwa na ɛka no kɛse.

• Nsu a wɔtaa tow.
• Hwene a ɛretu anaasɛ hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw.
• Aniwa, hwene, anaa ano atifi a ɛyɛ yaw .
• Aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛho ahon, na ɛtetew. Wɔsan frɛ eyi Allergic Conjunctivitis .

Aduan a Ɛyɛ Fɛ

• Anom a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛyɛ wo yaw wɔ ano no mu.
• Tɛkrɛma, anofafa, menewa, anaa anim a ɛho ahonhon.
• Hives (itchy rash) wɔ nipadua no nyinaa so.
• Ɔfe, yafunu mu akisikuru, anaa akisikuru.
• Wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den sen biara mu no, anaphylaxis betumi aba.

Eczema (Akisikuru / Atopic Dermatitis) .

Eyi yɛ honam ani yare. Ɛnyɛ akisikuru nyinaa na nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew na ɛde ba. Nanso, sɛ obi de ne ho hyɛ nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew mu a, ebetumi ama akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse.

• Wora a ɛyɛ wo yaw dodo.
• Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ na ɛho ahonhon.
• Wora a ɛyɛ nwunu na ɛrepaapae .

Nkoekoemmoa Nsõ

Nnipa binom betumi anya nneyɛe a emu yɛ den bere a aboa te sɛ ɔkraman anaa ntɛtea keka wɔn no.

• Beae a wɔaka no no hohoro wɔ beae kɛse bi. Wɔfrɛ eyi edema .
• Ɛyɛ akisikuru anaasɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru wɔ nipadua no nyinaa so.
• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ahurututu, koko a ɛyɛ den, anaa ɔfe.
• Te sɛ aduan ne nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw no, anaphylaxis betumi ayɛ adeyɛ a emu yɛ den bere a nkoekoemmoa aka obi.

Momma yensua allergy a ɛyɛ hu sen biara ho ade - Anaphylaxis

Ɛwom sɛ nnipa dodow no ara nya sɛnkyerɛnne a emu nyɛ den fi akisikuru mu de, nanso nsɛm bi betumi ayɛ den araa ma ɛde tebea bi a ɛde wɔn nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no anaphylaxis aba.

Eyi yɛ tebea a emu yɛ den yiye. Nipadua no nyinaa betumi akɔ ahodwiriw mu. Nea ɛde eyi ba titiriw ne aduan, nnubɔne, nkoekoemmoa a wɔwe, ne latex.

Anaphylaxis ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi aba mpofirim, ɛtɔ mmere bi a efi ase denam akisikuru ketewaa bi anaa hwene a ɛretu so, na ɛkɔ so yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den kɛse wɔ simma kakraa bi mu, a nea ɛka ho ne ahome a ɛyɛ den, menewa a ɛyɛ den, ɔfe, ne ɔtopae.

Sɛ woanya akisikuru a emu yɛ den bere bi a atwam a, ebia wo duruyɛfo betu wo fo sɛ fa afiri a wɔde twitwiw wo ho a aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no epinephrine wom kɔ bere nyinaa. Eyinom de din ahorow te sɛ EpiPen ne Adrenaclick na ɛba.

Sɛ wo anaa obi a ɔbɛn wo da sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ne ho yɛ no yaw kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) ntɛm ara. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ eyi a wɔntwentwɛn wɔn nan ase wɔ nsɛm a edidi so yi mu:

• Sɛ adeyɛ no mu yɛ den yiye (ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, menewa a ɛyɛ den, obi a ɔtotɔ piti).
• Sɛ wode EpiPen a wowɔ no di dwuma a, nanso wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no nkɔ ntɛm anaasɛ ɛnkɔ koraa.
• Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne brɛ ase, ɛsan ba bio, anaasɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn anya ahotɔ afi allergy mu?

Ayaresa ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a wɔde sa akisikuru a emu nyɛ den kosi nea ɛkɔ fam.

• Nnuru a Ɛko Tia Histamine: Wobetumi anom eyinom sɛ nnuru ne srade. Wɔboa ma wodi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ ɛyaw, akisikuru, ne akisikuru so.
• Nnuru a ɛma hwene mu yɛ hyew: Ma ahotɔ fi hwene mu a ɛyɛ den no ho.
• Nnuru a Wɔde Petepete Anom: Eyinom betumi atew hwene mu ahonhon ne nea ɛyɛ den so.
• Inhaler: Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo inhaler a ɛbɛboa ma woadi wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so.

Sɛ eyinom mmoa, anaasɛ sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew no kɔ so a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew . Wɔfrɛ eyi immunotherapy . Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wode aduru a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew no kakraa bi pɛ bɛhyɛ wo nipadua mu bere a bere kɔ so no, na ama wo nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no atumi ayɛ nsakrae wɔ mu. Ɛsan nso ba sɛ abopon a ɛpete wo tɛkrɛma ase.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, sɛ wususuw sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na wohwehwɛ afotu ansa na woanom nnuru biara a wote nka sɛ wopɛ sɛ wonom.