Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Cabotegravir aduru ho

So wo duruyɛfo kyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Cabotegravir maa wo? Anaasɛ wotee saa din yi bere a woreyɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ akwan a wobɛfa so abɔ wo ho ban afi HIV ho no? Ebia wowɔ nsɛmmisa pii fa saa aduru yi ho. Ebia woresusuw nneɛma te sɛ, "Dɛn na eyi yɛ?", "Ɛsɛ sɛ mede di dwuma dɛn?", "So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ?" Nha wo ho. Wɔ saa asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka Cabotegravir ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye, ntease wom, na ɛyɛ adamfofa su so.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Cabotegravir?

Cabotegravir yɛ aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma tia HIV yareɛ. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛyɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma wɔ nneɛma atitiriw abien mu. 1. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobedi HIV yare no ho dwuma: Sɛ woanya HIV dedaw a, saa aduru yi boa ma wosiw mmoawa no trɛw wɔ nipadua no mu, kyerɛ sɛ, ɛma mmoawa no dwumadi ano hye. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nya ahotɔ kɛse. 2. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobesiw HIV ano (PrEP): Eyi yɛ ade a ɛho hia yiye. Wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma de tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ asiane mu sɛ wobenya HIV no so. Yɛfrɛ saa kwan yi PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) , a ɛkyerɛ ahobammɔ a wɔyɛ ansa na wɔde ahyɛ mu. Eyi boa ma wɔbɔ wɔn ho ban fi HIV a wonya fi nna mu ho.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru

Ansa na wobɛhyɛ Cabotegravir ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo duruyɛfo nya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ. Saa nsɛm yi na ɛbɛkyerɛ sɛnea aduru yi fata wo yiye ne sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa ho.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Ɔkwan a wofa so de Cabotegravir di dwuma no gu ahorow kakra a egyina nea worenom so, enti ɛho hia sɛ wudi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Wɔ HIV Ayaresa ho

Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa tablet yi. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho . Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya nea eye sen biara a, nom w’aduru no da biara, bere no ne sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no.Mma ntwa w’aduru dodow bi so da. Sɛ woyɛ saa a, HIV mmoawa no betumi atumi ako atia aduru yi ne nnuru afoforo mpo. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, mmoawa no betumi ayɛ "addictioned" wɔ aduru no ho na ayɛ nea wontumi nni so. Kɔ so nom w’aduru no kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.

Sɛnea Wosiw HIV Ano (PrEP) .

Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no. Nanso, wubetumi de aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia . Sɛ ɛtɔ da bi a wote nka sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka adidi ho. Sɛnea ɛte wɔ ayaresa biara ho no, ntwa dose biara so da . Kɔ so nom aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no.

Ɛho hia paa! Sɛ worenom nnuru a ekum asikre , vitamin , anaa nnuru afoforo a aluminium, calcium , iron , magnesium, anaa zinc wom a, nnom bere koro mu ne Cabotegravir. Fa saa nnuru yi nnɔnhwerew 2 ansa na woanom Cabotegravir anaa nnɔnhwerew 4 akyi. Hwɛ hu sɛ wubedi nhyehyɛe yi akyi. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia nnuru a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no bɛtew Cabotegravir a wɔtwe no so, na ɛbɛma anyɛ adwuma yiye.

Na sɛ aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .

Sɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Ntɛm ara frɛ National Poisons Information Center a ɛwɔ National Hospital , anaa kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.

Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ? (Dose a Wɔayera) .

Fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.

Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .

Nnuru bi betumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde Cabotegravir ka ho no. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebia Cabotegravir rentumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, na mmere foforo nso, ebetumi ama nea efi mu ba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nnuru a wɔtɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin ahorow) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka Cabotegravir ho da Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a wɔde ka Cabotegravir ho no

Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru	Sɛ nhwɛso no: Carbamazepine, Oxcarbazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin
Rifampin na ɔkyerɛwee	Eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔtaa de ma nyarewa te sɛ nsamanwaw.
Rifapentine a wɔde yɛ nnuru	Eyi nso yɛ aduru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde ma nyarewa te sɛ nsamanwaw.
Nnuru a ɛko tia acid, vitamin, ne nneɛma a ɛwɔ mineral	Biribiara a aluminium, calcium, dade, magnesium, anaa zinc wom. (Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, fa nnɔnhwerew 2 ansa na woayɛ anaa nnɔnhwerew 4 wɔ ɛno akyi).

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no?

• Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Kɔ baabi a wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa. Ebia ebehia sɛ woyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu na ama woahu sɛnea aduru no renya wo nipadua no so nkɛntɛnso.
• HIV nhwehwɛmu: Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi de asiw HIV ano (PrEP) a, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ HIV nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛ woannya HIV ansa na woafi aduru no ase.
• Di akwan a ahobammɔ wom akyi: HIV nam nna mu nkitahodi ne mogya so na ɛba. Wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ nkasa fa sɛdeɛ wobɛsiw HIV yareɛ ano berɛ a worenom saa aduru yi, na kɔ so di saa akwan no akyi.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti

Te sɛ aduru biara no, Cabotegravir betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, enti ɛho hia sɛ wohu.

Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfoɔ amanneɛ ntɛm araNsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛbɛtumi aba, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfoɔ amanneɛ

Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew	Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira	Ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hann, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko.
Adwene mu nneɛma sesa	Adwene a ɛne sɛ obepira ne ho, adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro, anigye a wɔhwere.
Ayamtuo	Yafunu mu yaw
Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa	Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu
Ɔbrɛ	Tipaeɛ
Abofono

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhyia biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wokora nnuru so na wotow gu?

• Adekorabea: Fa aduru no sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wode sie digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 (digrii Fahrenheit 59 kosi 86). Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
• Nneɛma a Wɔtow gu: Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔtow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaasɛ enhia bio no gu. Ɛnyɛ papa sɛ eyinom bɛkɔ akowie nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu. Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no afotu wɔ eyi ho. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobetumi atu wo fo sɛ yi nnuru no mfi ade no mu, fa biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam anaa dɔte a wɔde adi dwuma fra mu, fa gu kotoku mu, to mu, na tow gu nwura mu. Nanso yɛ eyi wɔ aduruyɛ mu afotu nkutoo so.

Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

• Cabotegravir yɛ aduru a wɔde di HIV yareɛ no ho dwuma na ɛmma ɛnsɛe (PrEP). Ɛnyɛ HIV aduru.
• Fa w’aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, a wuntwa adidi biara so .
• Ka nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne ayaresa tebea biara a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
• Sɛ worenom nnuru a ekum asikre anaa nneɛma a ɛwɔ mineral te sɛ calcium ne iron a, ma nsonsonoe pɔtee bi ntra bere a wobɛnom Cabotegravir aduru no ne bere a wobɛnom no ntam.
• Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne a emu yɛ den, te sɛ mmerɛbo a asɛe ho sɛnkyerɛnne (honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, nsu a ɛyɛ tuntum) anaa adwene mu nsakrae a emu yɛ den (adwenemhaw, adwene a ɛne sɛ wubekum wo ho) a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
• Bere a worenom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛkɔ so adi akwan a ahobammɔ wom akyi de asiw HIV a wɔde bɛkɔ so no ano.

Cabotegravir, Vocabria, HIV ayaresa, HIV aduru, PrEP, AIDS, nna mu akwahosan