So woabrɛ sɛ wobɛma wo hwene ayɛ wo yaw, wo hwene mu atu, na woafefe bere nyinaa nna pii? Sɛ yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu a, ebia ɔbɛkyerɛw aduru bi ama yɛn de adi saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi so. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka aduru bi a wɔtaa de di dwuma a nneɛma abiɛsa a wɔaka abom wom ho asɛm.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ aduru yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abiɛsa a wɔaka abom. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ aduru biako yɛ nneɛma abiɛsa. Fa no sɛ ɛyɛ kuw bi.
1. Carbetapentane: Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano . Ne dwumadi titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛma ɔfe mfinimfini a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene no mu no adwo na adi ɔfe a ɛtaa yɛ yaw no so.
2. Phenylephrine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew . Sɛ wunya atiridii a, mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu no hohoro, na ɛma wo hwene mu yɛ den. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa ɔfe a ɛtew so na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo sɛ wobɛhome bio no so.
3. Pyrilamine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ekum histamine . Ɛhwɛ nneɛma te sɛ hwene a ɛretu, ahurututu, ne aniwa a nsu wom so. Ebetumi nso ama woate nka sɛ woda kakra.
Nanso ade biako wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae. Saa aduru yi di wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne (ɔfe, ahurututu, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) nkutoo so. Ɛnkum mmoawa anaa mmoawa (infection) a ɛde bae no. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ ɛtew ɔhaw a yare no de ba no so sen sɛ ɛbɛsa no yare.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wode aduru biara bedi dwuma no, ɛsɛ sɛ wo duruyɛfo nya w’akwahosan ho mfonini a edi mũ. Ɛno ansa na obetumi ama wo ayaresa a ɛfata na ahobammɔ wom sen biara. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| W’akwahosan tebea anaa asɛm | Dɛn nti na ɛno ho hia? |
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| Asikyireyareɛ | Nneɛma bi a wɔde yɛ aduru yi betumi aka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu. |
| Mogya mmoroso anaa komayare | Ade a wɔde yɛ phenylephrine no betumi ama mogya mmoroso ne koma bɔ kɛse. |
| Glaucoma tebea a ɛma obi nya atiridiinini | Asiane wom ma nnipa a wɔwɔ saa tebea yi, efisɛ ebetumi ama aniwa mu nhyɛso akɔ soro. |
| Thyroid haw ahorow (Thyroid yare) . | Ebia aduru yi nkɛntɛnso bɛkɔ soro. |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu (sɛ nhwɛso no, prostate a ayɛ kɛse) . | Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma ayɛ den kɛse sɛ wobɛtow nsu. |
| Sɛ woanom MAOI nnuru wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a | Eyi ho hia paa. MAOIs yɛ nnuru bi a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw. Sɛ wɔka saa abien yi bom a, ebetumi ama mogya mmoroso a ɛyɛ hu aba. |
| Nyinsɛn a obi benyin anaasɛ ɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ obenyinsɛn | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom aduru biara a wɔde ma bere a wɔyem no wɔ oduruyɛfo afotu nkutoo so. |
| Ɛna a ɔma nufu a ɔbɛyɛ | Ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo efisɛ aduru no tumi fa nufusu mu kɔ akokoaa no nkyɛn. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de eyi bedi dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye.
- Fa nsu kuruwa bi fa tablet (s) no.
- Fa no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Nnom nea ɛboro nea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no da.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a:Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔkyerɛw saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ mmofra oduruyɛfo si eyi ho gyinae. Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no dodow pɔtee.
- Sɛ woadi boro mfe 65 a: Ebia nnipa a wɔn mfe akɔ anim bɛte nka sɛ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu yɛ den kakra. Enti, wɔtaa kyerɛw dodow a ɛba fam.
Na sɛ wonom nsa pii sen sɛnea na woabɔ wo tirim sɛ wobɛnom nso ɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Eyi yɛ asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ. Sɛ wo anaa obi foforo susuw sɛ ebia woanom aduru yi dodo a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase. Kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo . Mfa mma w’adamfo anaa w’abusua muni bi a ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo. Ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .
Nnuru, nnuan, ne nsa bi tumi ne wɔn ho wɔn ho di nkitaho bere a wɔnom bom no. Eyi betumi ama biako anaa foforo no nsunsuanso ayɛ kɛse anaasɛ atew, anaasɛ ɛde nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛyɛ hu aba. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ eyi ho.
| Mfa eyinom nkɔ koraa! | |
|---|---|
| MAOI type aduru (a wɔde ma adwenemyare) . | Mogya mmoroso betumi akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Aduru a ɛte sɛ Ergot (wɔde ma atiridiinini) . | Nneyɛe a enye betumi aba. |
| Nnuru bi a ɛkanyan obi | Ebia koma a ɛbɔ ne mogya mmoroso bɛka. |
| Sɛ wode eyinom redi dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nsaden | Ɛma nna ne adwenemhaw yɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a ɛboa wo ma woda anaa ɛma wo bo dwo | Ebia obi bɛda dodo. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa komayare ne mogya mmoroso | Ebia ɛsono nkɛntɛnso a nnuru de ba. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa akisikuru anaa atiridiinini | Esiane sɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛte saa ara na ɛwɔ mu nti, wobetumi anom dodow a ɛkɔ soro. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwiei, enti ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba bere a wɔrenom aduru no
Te sɛ nnuru dodow no ara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
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| Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asiane, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ | |
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Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bio na ma wɔnhu. Afei nso, kwati dwumadi ahorow a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, bere a worenom aduru yi, efisɛ ebia wobɛda na woayɛ basaa .
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi di sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɔfe ne ahurututu nkutoo so, na ɛnyɛ nea ɛde yare no (ɔyare mmoawa) ba.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (te sɛ asikreyare, mogya mmoroso) ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa bere a worenom aduru yi. Ebetumi ama obi ada dodo.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar na woayɛ nnwuma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ efisɛ ebia nna ne adwenemhaw betumi aba.
- Mfa dodow a ɛboro dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no da. Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro so a, kɔ baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ (ETU) ntɛm ara.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo.
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