So woanya koko mu yaw ne w’akyi yaw pɛn? Ebia ɛyaw a ɛwɔ w’akyi no bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛreba wo moma so. Sɛ wowɔ ɛyaw a ɛte sɛ nea efi afã abien no nyinaa reba a, ɛyɛ hu kakra, ɛnte saa? Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubehu baabi a ɛyaw yi fi ase ne nea ɛde ba. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka ɛyaw a efi wo koko ne w’akyi ba yi ho asɛm.
Dɛn nti na me koko ne m’akyi yɛ me yaw bere koro mu?
Nyansahu mu nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye wɔ eyi ho. Fa no sɛ, ntini a ɛwɔ yɛn moma so ne yɛn akyi no tu kwan bɛn yɛn ho yɛn ho paa. Enti sɛ yɛte ɛyaw wɔ baabi, sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ koko mu a, ɛyaw ho nsɛnkyerɛnne no frafra kakra bere a edu amemene no mu no, na ɛnyɛ beae a ɛyaw no sii no nko na yebetumi ate ɛyaw nka, na mmom baabi foforo a ɛfa ho nso. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wobetumi ate koko mu yaw nka wɔ akyi, na wɔate akyi yaw wɔ koko mu. Nnuruyɛfo frɛ eyi Referred Pain .
Eyi nti na sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, obebisa wo nsɛm kakraa bi na ama woate nea ɛyaw no yɛ ankasa no ase.
- So ɛyaw no wɔ benkum anaa nifa?
- So ɛyaw no fi ase wɔ baabi na ɛtrɛw kɔ baabi foforo?
- So eyi kɔ so? So ɛte sɛ nea ɛba na ɛkɔ?
- So ɛyaw no yɛ kɛse bere a wohome, wofefe, anaa wokeka wo nipadua no?
- Ɛyaw no te dɛn? So ɛte sɛ nea biribi repiapia wo? So ɛyɛ nnam, te sɛ sekan a ɛyaw ɛyaw? Anaasɛ ɛyɛ ɛyaw a ɛyɛ anihaw?
- So sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo bi wɔ hɔ a ɛkyerɛ ɛyaw yi? (e.g., fifiri, akisikuru, ahome a ɛyɛ den) .
Nsɛmmisa yi ho mmuae a wode bɛma no bɛboa oduruyɛfo no kɛse ma wahu nea ɛde ba ankasa.
Dɛn ne nneɛma atitiriw a ɛde ɛyaw yi ba?
Nneɛma pii betumi de ɛyaw yi aba. Ebi abu so, bere a afoforo nso yɛ aniberesɛm kɛse na ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so ntɛm ara . Nnuruyɛfo di kan hwɛ akwaa abien a ɛho hia sen biara wɔ yɛn koko mu: koma ne ahurututu .
1. Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa koma ho
Ɛyaw a ɛba koma mu no betumi atrɛw afa koko no mu akɔ akyi.
- Angina
Angina ne ɛyaw a ɛtaa ba a ɛbata komayare ho. Ɛba bere a wo koma ntini no ntumi nkɔ mogya a ɛdɔɔso no. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, wɔfrɛ eyi (Myocardial Ischemia). Eyi yɛ ɛyaw a ɛtaa ba.
Nea ɛho hia: Angina yaw betumi ayɛ komayare ho sɛnkyerɛnne . Eyinom yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara a ɛba bere a obi anya komayare no. Enti, sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
| Angina ɛyaw: abɔde ne ne sɛnkyerɛnne | |
|---|---|
| Sɛnea ɛyaw te |
|
| Mmeae a ɛyaw trɛw | Sɛ wufi ase fi wo moma so a, wubetumi akɔ akyi, yafunu, kɔn, anom, mmati, ne nsateaa so . |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo |
|
- Pericarditis a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo mu
Eyi yɛ ɛyaw a ɔyare mmoawa anaa ntini a ɛbɔ koma no ho ban (pericardium) a ɛho ahonhon de ba. Mpɛn pii no efi ase mpofirim na ebetumi atra hɔ adapɛn pii.
| Pericarditis Ɛyaw no Su | |
|---|---|
| Sɛnea ɛyaw te |
|
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo | Atiridiinini, awɔw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome bere a woada fam, nan a ɛho ahonhon. |
2. Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa ahurututu ho
Ahurututu no wɔ yɛn koko akyi, akyi berɛmo no anim. Enti wotumi te ɛyaw wɔ ahurututu mu wɔ koko ne akyi nyinaa.
- Koko mu Nyarewa
Nyarewa te sɛ ahurututu mu yare anaa ahurututu mu yare betumi ama ahurututu no mu nneɛma ahonhon. Saa ɛyaw yi betumi ayɛ kɛse bere a wofe anaa wohome no. Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe , ɛda adi sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa.
- Ahurututu mu Ntini a Ɛyɛ Fɛ (PE) .
- Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den kɛse mpofirim anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro nkakrankakra .
- Koko mu yaw a ano yɛ nnam a ɛyɛ sekan bere a worehome no.
- Ɛyaw a ɛba akyi, mmati, kɔn, anaa anom baabi a ntease biara nnim.
- Ntini mu nhyɛso: Ntini bi a ɛtwetwe denneennen wɔ koko anaa akyi.
- Rib fractures: Ebetumi afi akwanhyia anaa ɔfe a emu yɛ den mpo mu aba.
- Ntini mu yare: Ntini mu yare a ɛba nkwaa a mparow no ne akyi berɛmo no di nkitaho no mu.
- Ntini a wɔde mia: Ntini bi a ɛwɔ akyi berɛmo no akyi berɛmo ntam no na ɛhyɛ ntini bi mu.
- Fibromyalgia: Ɛyaw a enni sabea a ɛba ntini ahorow mu wɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no mu yɛ den yiye na wunnim nea ɛde ba a.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no bae wɔ akwanhyia bi akyi a .
- Sɛ ɛyaw no te sɛ nhyɛso, worepiapia, anaasɛ adesoa a emu yɛ duru a ɛrepiapia wo moma so a .
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a ɛyaw no ka ho a.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no ne akisikuru anaa fifiri a ɛboro so a .
- Sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ ka atiridii ne ɔfe ho a .
- Ɛyaw a ɛba koko ne akyi no betumi de nneɛma ahorow aba, efi ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw so kosi komayare a emu yɛ den so.
- Nkɔ ayaresa a wofa no sɛ eyi na ɛde ba. Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wubehu nea ɛde ɛyaw no ba ankasa.
- Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo ho fifiri dodo a, ebetumi ayɛ nea egye ntɛmpɛ, te sɛ komayare anaa Pulmonary Embolism (PE). Enti kɔ ETU ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ anaa dadwen bi wɔ koko anaa akyi yaw biara ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ w’abusua oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Eyi yɛ tebea a emu yɛ den yiye a egye ayaresa ntɛm ara. Pulmonary Embolism (PE) yɛ mogya a ɛtɔ gu mogya ntini bi mu wɔ ahurututu mu. Eyi betumi de nkwa ato asiane mu.
PE tebea bi su ahorow:
Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ntɛm ara.
3. Ntini ne nnompe mu haw ahorow
Ɛnyɛ koma mu yaw nyinaa na efi koma mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebetumi ayɛ yɛn ntini, yɛn nnompe, anaa yɛn nkwaa ho haw. Ɛwom sɛ mpɛn pii no eyinom de nkwa to asiane mu de, nanso ehia ayaresa.
4. Gallbladder ne atifi fam aduan mu nhyehyɛe ho haw ahorow
Akisikuru yɛ akwaa bi a ɛwɔ yɛn aduan mu a ɛwɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so. Ɛyaw a ɛwɔ beae yi, titiriw fi abo a ɛwɔ akisikuru mu no betumi atrɛw akɔ mpampam, mmati, ne akyi nifa so. Ɛyaw no taa yɛ kɛse na ebetumi de akisikuru aka ho. Tebea horow te sɛ dwensɔtwaa mu yare nso betumi de ɛyaw a ɛte sɛɛ aba. Eyinom nso yɛ tebea horow a emu yɛ den a ehia sɛ wɔde wɔn kɔ ayaresabea.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)?
Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a edidi so yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa ka wo koko ne w’akyi yaw ho a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara a wonsusuw biribi foforo biara ho.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
👩🏽 ⚕️ Nsɛmmisa foforo (FAQs)
💬 Dɛn ne Koko ne Akyi Yaw? So eyi yɛ yafunu mu yare?
Eyi nyɛ gastritis (GERD) na ɛnyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wode tra fie! Ɛyaw a ɛhyerɛn fi koko no mfinimfini kosi akyi (kɔ akyi mfinimfini/mmati ntam) ne siren/kɔkɔbɔ kɛse a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛkyerɛ sɛ koma anaa ahurututu, nipadua no akwaa a ɛho hia na edi awu sen biara no mu biako, mprempren reporɔw/repae (asɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu)!
💬 Dɛn ne nneɛma atitiriw a edi awu a ɛde koko ne akyi yaw a wontumi nnyina ano ba?
Nneɛma atitiriw 4 na ɛde ba! 1) 'Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)' - Sɛ koma ntini no wu a, koko no yɛ yaw te sɛ asono a wɔatiatia so na ɛkɔ akyi nyinaa. 2) 'Aortic Dissection' - Sɛ afiri titiriw a ɛde mogya fi koma no mu no tetew a, ɛma ɛyaw a wontumi nnyina ano (Tearing pain) ba koko/akyi te sɛ nea wɔretetew honam ani (owu ba wɔ simma kakraa bi mu). 3) Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ ahurututu mu (Pulmonary Embolism). 4) Yafunu mu yaw trɛw kɔ akyi esiane ɔfe/opira a ɛwɔ dwensɔtwaa mu (Acute Pancreatitis).
💬 Sɛ wo koko ne w’akyi yɛ wo yaw a, dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ‘ɛde nkwa to asiane mu’ a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wutu mmirika kɔ ayaresabea bi dwumadibea a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so ntɛm ara a wonnom ‘gas’ nnuru?
Yiw, gas betumi de eyi aba (nanso Onyankopɔn nkutoo na onim sɛ ɛyɛ gas anaa!). Asiane a ɛsen biara! Ɛyaw no ka ho, sɛ wowɔ 1) Fifiri a ɛyɛ nwini / Adwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw, 2) Ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, 3) Wo nsa benkum mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛyaw a ɛrehyerɛn kɔ wo hwene/abasa mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wofrɛ ambulance nnɛ, mprempren yi ara, a wontwentwɛn wo nan ase, na wokɔ ayaresabea dwumadibea a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ER - kɔyɛ ECG)! (Sɛ woka akyi dɔnhwerew biako a, wubetumi awu).
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