Ɛtɔ da bi a, wobɛfefe a wuntumi nsiw ano. Ɛmma nsunsuo mma, nanso ɛkɔ so pue, wo koko yɛ wo yaw, na wuntumi nna anadwo. Sɛ wɔde ɔfe aduru a wɔde di dwuma daa di dwuma a, ɛnyɛ yiye. Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, ebia oduruyɛfo bi bɛkyerɛw wo aduru titiriw bi a ano yɛ den kakra. Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru a ɛte saa no biako ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ? (Guaifenesin; Nsu mu aduru a wɔfrɛ no Hydrocodone) .
Eyi nte sɛ ɔfe aduru a yɛtaa tɔ wɔ nnurutɔnbea no. Eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a:
- Guaifenesin: Eyi yɛ adwuma denam nsu a ɛwɔ wo moma so a ɛyɛ teateaa (sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ a) na ɛboa ma epue no so.
- Hydrocodone: Eyi ne ade titiriw a tumi wom sen biara wɔ aduru yi mu. Ɛyɛ aduru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase na ɛyɛ adwuma wɔ ɔfe mfinimfini a ɛwɔ w’amemene mu no so tẽẽ, na ɛma ɔfe no gyae bere tiaa bi. Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ opioid nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase nkutoo .
Wɔde saa aduru yi ma titiriw na ama wɔagyae ɔfe a ɛyɛ nwunu a wontumi nni so a nsu nni mu .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom nnuru
Saa aduru yi ntumi nyɛ adwuma mma obiara, enti ɛho hia paa sɛ woma wo duruyɛfo no nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ a ɛfa w’akwahosan ho. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn.
| Nsɛm a ɛfa ho no su | Tebea horow a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ ho amanneɛ |
|---|---|
| Mprempren ayaresa tebea horow | Amemene mu akisikuru, ti a opira, ahurututu mu yare te sɛ ayamtu, komayare, koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ, mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam, asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare, thyroid yare, dwensɔtwaa mu yare, akisikuru, Addison yare, adwenemyare, akisikuru, dwensɔtwaa anaa yafunu mu haw, nsu a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow. |
| Suban ne abakɔsɛm | Sɛ wotaa nom nsa anaasɛ wowɔ abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woanom nnubɔne anaa nsa a. |
| Mmere titiriw afoforo | Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, worema nufu, anaasɛ woanya Hydrocodone, Guaifenesin, anaa nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru foforo biara a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
- Fa nsu kuruwa: Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma.
- Ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi akyi: Wubetumi anom ansa na woadidi anaa bere a woadi akyi. Nanso, sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
- Wɔ bere ano: Fa dodow pɔtee a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo, wɔ bere pɔtee no mu. Mfa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ato hɔ no nnnom da.
- Mmofra a wɔde ma: Wɔmpene so sɛ wɔmfa saa aduru yi nni dwuma wɔ mmofra mu. Enti, mma mmofra a mmofra ho oduruyɛfo nni afotu.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi mma obi foforo a ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo. Ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .
Eyi betumi ayɛ tebea a asiane wom kɛse. Sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ bi sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
Na sɛ me werɛ fi sɛ mɛnom m’aduru nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebetumi ayɛ asiane sɛ wobɛnom nnuru afoforo bi bere a worenom saa aduru yi, enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu / Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi nom da | |
| Nsaden | Nsã biara a wɔnom. |
| MAOI nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw te sɛ Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba | |
| Nnuru a ɛma obi da | Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru ne atiridiinini (antihistamines), dadwen anaa nna ho nnuru. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum nnubɔne (Opiates) . | Nnuru afoforo a ano yɛ den a wɔde kum ɛyaw anaa ɔfe. |
| Aduru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw ne akisikuru | Nnuru te sɛ amitriptyline, fluoxetine, carbamazepine, ne phenobarbital. |
| Nnuru a ɛma obi dwensɔ ne nnuru a ɛma obi ho tɔ no | Nneɛma te sɛ halothane, propofol, lidocaine. |
| Foforɔ | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa HIV/AIDS, nnuru a ekum fungal (ketoconazole), nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (clarithromycin), ne nnuru a wɔde sa Parkinson yare. |
Hwɛ nneɛma yi yiye bere a worenom nnuru no.
Dae a obi da ne adwenemhaw
Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda kɛse na w'adwene mu yɛ wo naa . Enti, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo no, nka kar anaasɛ mfa mfiri nni dwuma. Hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre afi baabi a wote ase anaasɛ woretra ase mpofirim no, titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛtɔ no na wahwe ase no so.Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama saa nna yi asɛe kɛse, enti kwati nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru no.
Akisikuru ne ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw
Ade foforo a ɛtaa ba wɔ aduru yi mu ne akisikuru. Sɛ woankɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu wɔ nnafua 2-3 akyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ebia wubehu nso sɛ w’ano ayɛ kusuu. Nsu pii a wobɛnom, anom a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, anaa soup a wobɛnom betumi aboa.
Abodwokyɛre ne Nea Wɔde Wɔn Ho To So
Sɛ wonom saa aduru yi kyɛ a, wo nipadua betumi ayɛ ne su. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ bere kɔ so no, ebia worente ahotɔ kɛse nka wɔ aduru no ho (abodwokyɛre). Afei nso, sɛ wo nipadua no sua aduru no (dependence) a, sɛ wugyae nom mpofirim a, ebia wubehyia ɔhaw ahorow. Eyi nyɛ ade a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ obegyae aduru no nom a, ɔde nkakrankakra bɛtew dodow no so.
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na wubetumi anya?
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu, akisikuru, ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so. |
| Foforɔ | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nsu dodow mu. |
| Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asiane, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ | |
| Nnuan a wɔyam no mu haw ahorow | Akisikuru, akisikuru, ɔfe. |
| Foforɔ | Ano a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔbrɛ. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔkora nnuru so dwoodwoo?
Eyi yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den, enti fa sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Wobetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so, enti bɔ ho ban fi korɔnbɔ ho. Tow aduru biara a wɔmfa nni dwuma no gu denam kɔfe a wɔayam anaa mpataa nwura a wode bɛfra mu, de ahyɛ ade a wɔatoto mu denneennen mu, na woatow agu no so. Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Eyi yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a wɔde sa ɔfe a emu yɛ den na ɛyɛ kusuu a ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo kyerɛw ma, na ɛnyɛ srade a wɔde sa ɔfe a ɛfata.
- Ansa na wobɛnom aduru no, ka ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar bere a worenom aduru yi efisɛ ebetumi ama woada kɛse. Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa.
- Nnom nea ɛboro nea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no so da. Dodow a wɔnom boro so no yɛ nea asiane wom kɛse.
- Fa aduru no sie baabi a mmofra ne afoforo ntumi nkɔ. Tow aduru biara a aka no gu yiye.
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