Mucus ayɛ ma, menewa no asiw, na nea ɛboro ne nyinaa so no, hwene no nso ayɛ mmerɛw kɛse... Ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛɛ mu, ɛnte saa? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wode bedi dwuma wɔ tebea yi ho. Ɛno na yɛrebɛka ho asɛm nnɛ. Nnuru atitiriw abien a wɔaka abom na ɛwɔ mu. Wɔn ne Guaifenesin ne Phenylephrine. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea aduru yi yɛ ankasa, ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ bere a wode redi dwuma no.
Dɛn na ɛba wɔ nnuru abien yi ho ankasa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Wɔyɛ nneɛma abien.
- Guaifenesin: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛboa ma nsu a ɛyɛ den na ɛyɛ nnam a ɛwɔ wo moma so no yɛ mmerɛw na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛfefe. Fa no sɛ wode nsu a wɔde ahyɛ aduru a ɛyɛ den mu afra mu. Eyi bɛma nsu a ɛwɔ mu no ayɛ mmerɛw na ayɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛhome.
- Phenylephrine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew. Ɛne sɛ, ɛtew mogya ntini a ɛwɔ hwene no mu a ɛma hwene mu yɛ den no so. Sɛ saa ahonhon yi so tew a, hwene mu akisikuru no yera, na ɔhome yɛ mmerɛw kɛse.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ saa aduru yi di sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɔfe ne hwene mu akisikuru nkutoo so . Ɛnsa ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa anaa ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde sa yare.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na ɔbɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo no, ɛho hia sɛ wo duruyɛfo no hu w’akwahosan tebea no yiye. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ no sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
| Akwahosan tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ mebɔ amanneɛ? (Nkyerɛkyerɛmu tiawa) . |
|---|---|
| Mogya mmoroso | Phenylephrine betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro bio. |
| Koma mu yare anaa koma a ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye | Saa aduru yi betumi aka koma no bɔ. |
| Asikyireyareɛ | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu betumi aka. |
| Thyroid yareɛ | Ayarefo a wɔwɔ thyroid no wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wobenya ɔhaw ahorow. |
| Glaucoma a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew | Ebia aniwa mu nhyɛso bɛkɔ soro. |
| Prostate haw | Ebia ɛbɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu. |
| MAOI nnuru a wɔnom | Sɛ woanom MAOI (a wɔde sa tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw) wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a, ebetumi ama woayɛ ade a asiane wom kɛse . |
Bio nso, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worema nufu a . Afei nso, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ aduru yi anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru no di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛfata so.
- Fa nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma nom saa aduru yi . Eyi bɛboa bio ma nsu a ɛwɔ mu no ayɛ mmerɛw.
- Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
- Mma nntutu saa nnuru yi anaasɛ nbubu . Mene wɔn sɛnea ɛte.
- Sɛ wo yafunu yɛ wo yaw a, fa aduru no ka aduan anaa nufusu kuruwa biako ho.
- Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra a: Ɛtɔ da bi a, wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6. Nanso wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka ho asɛm na yɛ no wɔ n’afotu nkutoo so.
- Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 60: Sɛ woanyin a, ebia wobɛyɛ w’ade denneennen wɔ aduru yi ho. Enti ebia wubehia dodow a ɛba fam. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ɛno nso ho asɛm.
Na sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara , anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa Dwumadibea a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) .
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru yi
- Nom nsu pii: Anyɛ yiye koraa no, sɛ wonom nsu nkuruwa 6-8 da biara bere a worenom aduru yi a, ɛbɛboa ma nsu no ayɛ mmerɛw na aboa ma wo ho atɔ wo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ho: Sɛ wo sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye bere a woanom aduru no bɛyɛ nnafua 5 akyi, anaasɛ sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bio.
- Dae a wontumi nna: Ebia nnipa binom bɛhaw wɔn ho sɛ wɔbɛda anadwo bere a wɔanom aduru yi awie no. Sɛ eyi ba a, fa da no mu dodow a etwa to no nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi ansa na woada.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru no mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| • Allergic reactions - honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa/tɛkrɛma/anim a ɛho ahonhon | • Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den |
| • Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa | • Mogya mmoroso |
| • Gye no ɔhyɛ so | • Ɔwosow |
| • Adwene mu basaayɛ, nneɛma a enni hɔ a wohu (Hallucinations) . | • Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ ɛkɔ so a | |
| • Tipaeɛ | • Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, akisikuru |
| • Ahomegye a enni hɔ, ahomegye a enni hɔ | • Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera |
| • Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | |
Sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔanka ho asɛm wɔ saa nsɛm yi mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho nso.
Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam
Nnuru afoforo a worenom betumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Eyi betumi ayɛ nokware titiriw sɛ wonom MAOI, koma anaa mogya mmoroso nnuru, anaa adwenemyare nnuru a .
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi brɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ nsu a ɛyɛ nwini ne anom a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ase nkutoo. Ɛnsa ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu.
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no, nom nsu nkotoku 6-8 da biara bere a worenom aduru no. Eyi bɛboa ma nsu no ayɛ mmerɛw na aboa ma wo ho atɔ wo ntɛmntɛm.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka aduruyɛ mu tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (titiriw mogya mmoroso, komayare, asikreyare) ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nnom nsen dodow a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no. Mma nntutu anaa nwe nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru no.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa w’aduru mma obi foforo da.
- Fa aduru no si baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ, wɔ dan mu hyew mu, baabi a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ mu. Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam gu.
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