So obi wɔ w’abusua mu, ebia wo papa anaa wo maame, a ɔwɔ Parkinson yare no? Afei ebia wunim eyi fi osuahu mu. Sɛ wonom w’aduru no mpɛn pii da biara mpo a, ebia wobɛte nka mpofirim sɛ aduru no a etu mpɔn no so atew. Mpofirim ara, wo nipadua yɛ den, wuntumi nnyina wo nan so, na wo nsa fi ase wosow. Yɛfrɛ eyi sɛ ‘off’ bere. Ɛnnɛ, yɛrebɛka aduru titiriw bi a ebetumi ama obi ho atɔ yɛn ntɛm wɔ mmere a ɛtete saa mu ho asɛm. Ɛno ne levodopa powder a wɔnom no.
Dɛn ne saa Levodopa Inhaler yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma nnipa a wɔwɔ Parkinson yare no. Nanso ɛnyɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma da biara, bere nyinaa. Ɛyɛ aduru a wɔde gye nkurɔfo nkwa a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ‘nsɛm a egye ntɛmpɛ’ mu .
Fa no sɛ worenom Carbidopa/Levodopa aduru bi a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo dedaw ama Parkinson yare no. Bere a woanom aduru no akyi nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi, bere a ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛnom aduru a edi hɔ no, wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no betumi asan ada adi mpofirim. Ebia wo nipadua bɛyɛ den na wo ho popo betumi ayɛ kɛse. Wɔde saa afiri a wɔde home yi di dwuma de di wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so ntɛmntɛm wɔ saa mmere a ‘wogyae’ no mu.
Dopamine yɛ nnuru a ɛho hia sen biara wɔ yɛn amemene mu a ɛboa ma yɛhyɛ kankyee so no mu biako. Parkinson yare no ba bere a dopamine yi dodow so tew wɔ amemene no mu no. Levodopa powder a wɔhome denam saa afiri a wɔde home yi so no du amemene no mu ntɛmntɛm na ɛdan dopamine, na ɛboa ma wo kankyee yɛ mmerɛw bio.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ, eyi nyɛ aduru a worenom dedaw ama Parkinson yare no ananmu. Ɛsɛ sɛ wonom saa aduru no sɛnea ɛte. Eyi yɛ aduru foforo a wɔde ka ho, a ‘ɛnyɛ bere mu de’.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na woasi gyinae sɛ saa aduru yi fata wo anaa no, ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wowɔ glaucoma a .
- Sɛ wowɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wubedi wo ntini ahorow so a .
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi a ɛfa mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam ho a .
- Sɛ wowɔ ahurututu mu nyarewa (te sɛ ayamtu).
- Sɛ wowɔ adwenemyareɛ (te sɛ adwenemhaw, dadwen).
- Narcolepsy yɛ tebea a ɛma woda mpofirim.
- Sɛ wowɔ su bi sɛ wode wo ho bɛhyɛ nneyɛe a ɛyɛ hu a wuntumi nni so te sɛ kyakyatow, nna a ɛboro so, ne aguadi a wuntumi nni so mu a.
- Sɛ wɔde levodopa anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa ade a wɔde yɛ adeSɛ woanya akisikuru pɛn a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a worenom nufu a .
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode eyi di dwuma?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de eyi di dwuma no yɛ soronko kakra, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛte anammɔn yi ase pɛpɛɛpɛ.
1. Mmene capsules no: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Saa aduru yi ba wɔ aduru nketenkete mu. Nanso ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔmene eyinom esiane biribiara nti .
2. Aduru titiriw bi a wɔde home: Aduru soronko bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde home a ɛka saa aduru yi ho. Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ara ne sɛ wode capsule no bɛhyɛ inhaler no mu, ahome denneennen na woahome powder a efi mu ba no fa w’ano.
3. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi: Fa saa aduru yi di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa di dwuma no pɛpɛɛpɛ, na fa bere dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nni dwuma ntra so.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a, kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a wonntwentwɛn wo nan ase.
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyerɛ obi foforo da, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo a.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne saa levodopa inhaler yi adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
| Nneyɛe su | Nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru |
|---|---|
| Mfa aduru yi nka biribiara ho! | |
| MAOI type aduru | Nnuru dedaw a wɔde sa adwenemyare te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, ne Parnate. |
| Hwɛ yiye paa bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no. | |
| Nnuru afoforo |
|
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru a wonom, sɛ wonom sigaret, anaa sɛ wonom nsa nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no
Hwɛ oduruyɛfo no daa.
Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu na hwɛ sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no tu mpɔn anaasɛ ɛso tew anaa. Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
Hwɛ yiye paa bere a woreka kar anaa wode mfiri redi dwuma no!
Eyi ho hia paa. Ebia nnipa binom bɛda mpofirim a wɔmmɔ wɔn kɔkɔ biara anaasɛ wɔbɛte nka mpo sɛ wɔada bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Fa w’adwene bu nea ebetumi asi sɛ woreka kar, woredidi, anaa worekasa a. Enti, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo nipadua no, kwati sɛ wobɛyɛ nneɛma a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma . Afei nso, nsa a wɔnom bere a wɔrenom aduru yi ma asiane yi yɛ kɛse.
Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa ne obi a ɔtotɔ piti
Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo anaasɛ wobɛtotɔ piti bere a wugyina hɔ mpofirim fi baabi a wote anaa bere a wusɔre fi mpa so no. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na eyi asiw ano no, sɔre brɛoo bere nyinaa.
Suban a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔyɛ no ntɛmntɛm
Nnipa binom a wɔde aduru yi di dwuma abɔ amanneɛ sɛ wɔanya akɔnnɔ soronko a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobedi so. Nhwɛsoɔ:
- Kyakyatow a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so denneennen.
- Ɔpɛ a ɛboro so a obi wɔ sɛ ɔde ne ho bɛhyɛ nna mu.
- Adidi a wontumi nni so.
- Sika a wɔsɛe no wɔ nneɛma a wɔbɛtɔ ho a ɛho nhia.
Eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyɛ aniwu. Eyi betumi ayɛ aduru no ho nsunsuanso bɔne. Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua hu nsakrae a ɛte sɛɛ wɔ wo suban mu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm na ehia sɛ wodi ho dwuma ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Dae a wɔda mpofirim | Dae a wɔda mpofirim bere a woreyɛ adwuma awiabere. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Adwene ne nneyɛe mu nsakrae | Dadwen, ahomegye a enni hɔ, basabasayɛ, nsusuwii hunu, afoforo ho adwenem naayɛ. |
| Kankyee a wontumi nni so | Anim, ano, anaa nipadua atifi a wɔkankye foforo anaasɛ ɛrenya nkɔanim a wontumi nni so. |
| Aniwa ho haw ahorow | Aniwa a ɛyɛ yaw mpofirim, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu, ne nkaa a wohu a atwa akanea ho ahyia. |
| Suban a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so | Nneɛma te sɛ kyakyatow, adidi mmoroso, nna, ne aguadi ho akɔnnɔ a wontumi nni so. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Apirakuru nketenkete |
|
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔkora nnuru so?
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew a ɛfata (ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 20 kosi 25).
- Fa capsules no sie wɔn foil pack no mu kosi sɛ ɛbɛyɛ krado sɛ wode bedi dwuma.
- Mfa capsule no nhyɛ inhaler no mu ansa na wode adi dwuma.
- Ma inhaler ne capsules no nkɔ baabi a nsu ntumi nkɔ na ɛnyow.
- Sɛ woawie capsules a ɛwɔ pack no mu nyinaa a, tow inhaler dedaw no gu . Afei fa afiri foforo a wɔde home a ɛka nnuru a edi hɔ a wobɛtɔ no ho no di dwuma.
- Yi nnuru a ne bere atwam fi hɔ. Wubetumi asua eyi ho ade pii afi wo duruyɛfo hɔ.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Levodopa inhaler yɛ aduru a ɛma ahotɔ ntɛmntɛm, a egye ntɛmpɛ ma Parkinson yare no ‘off’ bere. Ɛnyɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma da biara da.
- Mmene capsules a aduru yi wom no da . Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde gu afiri a wɔde home mu na wɔhome.
- Ka ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Saa aduru yi betumi ama woate nka sɛ woada, enti hwɛ yiye paa bere a woreka kar anaa wode mfiri a ɛyɛ hu redi dwuma no.
- Sɛ wunya nneyɛe a ɛyɛ soronko a ɛyɛ ntɛm (kyakyatow, sika a wɔsɛe no dodo) anaasɛ ɔhaw foforo biara a anibere wom a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
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