So wotaa nya atiridiinini nso? So wo hwene a ɛretu ne ɔhaw a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu a ɛyɛ den a ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome no abrɛ? Loratadine ne Pseudoephedrine a wɔaka abom yɛ aduru a nnuruyɛfo taa kamfo kyerɛ wɔ saa akisikuru ne atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ho. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri na yɛmfa nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den, mfa nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Dɛn ankasa ne aduru yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom.
1. Loratadine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ekum akisikuru . Sɛ yɛwɔ allergy a, yɛn nipadua no yɛ nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no ‘Histamine’. Nneɛma te sɛ ahurututu, ɛyaw, ne hwene a ɛtwetwe no fi saa histamine yi. Enti, nea aduru a wɔfrɛ no Loratadine yi yɛ ne sɛ egyae saa histamine no dwumadi. Ɛte sɛ nea woredi ɔhaw bi so.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Eyi yɛ aduru bi a ɛma nipadua no yɛ mmerɛw . Wo hwene asiw efisɛ mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ wo hwene mu no hohoro. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa ɔfe a ɛtew so, ɛma wo hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no fi hɔ, na ɛboa wo ma wohome ntɛmntɛm no so. Ɛte sɛ nea woreprapra hwene a asiw mu.
Sɛ wɔka nnuru abien yi bom a, saa akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛhyɛ abufuw no pii fi hɔ prɛko pɛ.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru yi no, ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ no sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.
| Tebea/Adeyɛ | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ mebɔ wo amanneɛ? (Nea ɛte saa ara) . |
|---|---|
| Mogya mmoroso | Pseudoephedrine betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro bio. |
| Koma mu yare | Ebia aduru yi bɛsakra koma no bɔ. |
| Asikyireyareɛ | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu betumi aka. |
| Glaucoma a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew | Ebetumi aba sɛ aniwa mu nhyɛso bɛkɔ soro. |
| Thyroid yareɛ | Nkitahodi a ɛne thyroid hormone dodow betumi aba. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Ebia ɔkwan a wɔfa so yi aduru no fi nipadua no mu no bɛka. |
| Prostate yare / ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu | Ebetumi ama nsu a wɔbɛtow ayɛ den. |
| Sɛ woanom MAOI nnuru wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a | Wɔabara eyi efisɛ ebetumi ama nkitahodi a asiane wom kɛse aba. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Aduruyɛ mu afotu ho hia efisɛ ebetumi aka akokoaa no. |
Bio nso, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka nnuru, nnuan, anaa nnuru afoforo a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew ho asɛm.
Ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so de aduru no di dwuma
Mpɛn pii no, wɔka sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ka nsu kuruwa bi ho. Mmububu pill no, nbubu no, anaasɛ nwe no te sɛ chewing gum da. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ wɔayɛ nnuru bi a wɔde di dwuma sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛtwe nkakrankakra akɔ nipadua no mu. Sɛ wububu a, aduru no nyinaa betumi akɔ nipadua no mu prɛko pɛ na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, bere ne dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no. Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu.Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da (dose mmɔho abien).
Kɔkɔbɔ: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi mma w’adamfo bi a ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo. Ebetumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Na sɛ wode ma mmofra nso ɛ?
Ɛtɔ da bi a, wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12. Nanso wɔ aduruyɛ mu afotu nkutoo so. Sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema wo ba a, wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no.
Nnuru afoforo a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho
Eyi ho hia paa. Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nnuru bi betumi anya nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛyɛ hu bere a wɔde ka aduru yi ho no.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔnom bom da | |
|---|---|
| MAOI type aduru | Saa nnuru yi a wɔde ma tebea horow te sɛ adwenemhaw no betumi ama mogya mmoroso akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a asiane wom so. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa atiridii ne nea ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Nnuru dodow a wɔma ɛkɔ soro no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. |
| Ergot alkaloids a wɔde yɛ nneɛma | Nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridiinini. |
| Nnuru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ahwɛyiye di na wɔde aduruyɛ mu afotu nkutoo na ɛnom | |
| Digoxin (a wɔde ma komayare) . | Koma a ɛbɔ no betumi aka. |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw | Ebia nea efi mu ba no bɛdɔɔso. |
| Linezolid, Erythromycin, Ketoconazole (nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa) . | Wobetumi asesa nnuru dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu. |
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na wubetumi anya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara:
- Allergy a emu yɛ den: honam ani akisikuru, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, ne anim a ɛho ahonhon.
- Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.
- Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa.
- Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro.
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, aniwa a ɛsakra, aniwa a ɛyɛ yaw.
- Dae a wontumi nna, ahomegye a wonni, basabasayɛ.
- Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no.
- Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow wo ho anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nsu dodow a wofa mu no mu.
- Ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.
Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, gyae aduru no nom na kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a wɔtaa hu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ :
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu
- Tipaeɛ
- Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera
- Abofono
- Menemkuro
- Ɔbrɛ kakra a wɔte nka
Anom a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ahwiesa a asikre nnim a wobɛnom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom da mũ no nyinaa betumi aboa ma ano ayow.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ansa na wode saa aduru yi bedi dwuma no, ka ayaresa tebea horow a wowɔ nyinaa (titiriw mogya mmoroso, komayare) ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mfa atiridii anaa nnuru afoforo a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew nka ho da a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
- Mene aduru no nyinaa a ɛremmubu, mmɔ, anaasɛ ɛnwe.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a anibere wom te sɛ koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm, ahomegye a ɛtra so, anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo.
- Fa aduru no sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew, baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.
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