Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia oduruyɛfo bi aka akyerɛ wo sɛ, ‘Potassium dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no sua koraa, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wode aduru gu wo ntini mu.’ Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ yɛbɛte ehu nka kakra wɔ bere a ɛte saa mu. Dɛn ankasa ne potassium a wɔde fa ntini mu yi? Dɛn na ɛyɛ? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Dɛn nti na Potassium ho hia yɛn nipadua saa?
Susuw yɛn nipadua ho sɛ afiri a ɛyɛ den. Afiri yi fã biara hia nneɛma ahorow na ama ayɛ adwuma yiye. Potassium te saa ara. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, potassium yɛ ade a ɛho hia wɔ yɛn nipadua mu.
Eyi boa yɛn nipadua no fã bi a ɛho hia paa.
- Asaabo: Ma yɛn asaabo nnya apɔwmuden.
- Koma: Kɔ so yɛ adwuma yiye, titiriw koma no nnyigyei.
- Ntini: Hwɛ hu sɛ ntini a ɛwɔ akwaa no mu no yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Ntini: Fa nkrasɛm fa ntini mu kɔ.
Enti, sɛ biribi nti potassium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu so tew (wɔfrɛ saa tebea yi wɔ aduruyɛ mu sɛ ``Hypokalemia'') a, saa nhyehyɛe ahorow yi nyinaa dwumadi betumi asɛe. Ɛno ne bere a nnuruyɛfo si gyinae sɛ wɔbɛma potassium wɔ abɔnten.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde Potassium Chloride a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu ma?
Saa aduru yi nyɛ biribi a wubetumi de akɔ fie. Wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea nkutoo. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo de saa aduru yi bɛma wo nkakrankakra yiye, te sɛ nkyene aduru, akɔ ntini bi mu. Saa kwan yi boa ma potassium dodow san ba ntɛmntɛm na etu mpɔn sen nnuru a wɔde di dwuma bere a wo nipadua mu potassium dodow sua koraa no.
Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wɔde saa ayaresa yi ma mmofra a, ehia sɛ wɔhwɛ wɔn yiye. Enti, oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛkyerɛ eyi mu akyerɛ wo wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ayaresa ase
Sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa saa ayaresa yi ho a, ɛho hia sɛ wodi nokware wɔ w’akwahosan tebea ho. Saa nsɛm yi na ɛbɛkyerɛ dodow a wɔde ma ne ayaresa nhyehyɛe a wo nsa bɛka. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nea edidi so yi ho asɛm titiriw:
- Sɛ wowɔ Addison yare a .
- Sɛ tebea bi wɔ hɔ a ɛma nsu nni nipadua no mu a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a .
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare anaa koma a ɛbɔ denneennen a .
- Wɔ mogya no muSɛ potassium dodow dɔɔso dedaw a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
- Sɛ ɔhyew wɔ nipadua no fã kɛse bi so a.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ potassium, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho a .
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ nnuru bi betumi ne potassium ayaresa yi adi nkitaho, na ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow a wompɛ aba.
| Aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛde yɛn adwene si so titiriw |
|---|---|
| Kwati sɛ wode potassium bɛka eyinom ho | |
| Nnuru bi a ɛma nsu fi nipadua no mu (Diuretics) . | Nhwɛso ahorow: Nnuru te sɛ spironolactone ne triamterene . Eyinom ma potassium dodow kɔ soro wɔ nipadua no mu, enti sɛ wɔde potassium a wɔde twitwiw nipadua mu ka ho a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane. |
| Eplerenone na ɔkyerɛwee | Eyi nso yɛ aduru a ɛma potassium dodow kɔ soro. |
| Sodium polystyrene sulfonate a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma | Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma de tew potassium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu so, enti nea efi mu ba no bɔ abira. |
| Sɛ worenom eyinom a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso anaa komayare | Nhwɛso ahorow: nnuru te sɛ lisinopril, losartan, quinapril, valsartan . |
| Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa | Nhwɛso ahorow: cyclosporine, tacrolimus |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (NSAIDs) . | Nhwɛso ahorow: ibuprofen, naproxen |
| Nnuru anaa nnuru afoforo a potassium wom | Potassium dodow betumi akɔ soro a ɛho nhia. |
| Nkyene a wɔde si ananmu | Potassium chloride wɔ nneɛma pii a wɔde si nkyene ananmu. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ, enti ka nhabannuru, vitamin, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na ɔyɛ saa. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubehu sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko na woabɔ ho amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ? |
|---|---|
| Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi ba a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Potassium dodow a ɛkɔ soro ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ntini mu mmerɛwyɛ, te sɛ nea wo koma rebɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnyɛ daa. |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ nea asiane wom, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, bɔ amanneɛ. | |
| Yafunu mu yaw | Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
| Akisikuru anaa ɔfe | Sɛ eyi kɔ so a, mesrɛ wo ma menhu. |
| Ayamtuo | Sɛ eyi kɔ so a, mesrɛ wo ma menhu. |
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Potassium chloride a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu yɛ ayaresa titiriw a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea de ma potassium dodow a ɛba fam wɔ nipadua no mu no san ba.
- Ansa na wubefi ayaresa ase no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wo honam ani yɛ wo yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaa nsakrae a ɛba wo koma bɔ mu bere a woreyɛ ayaresa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo no akyerɛ wo pɔtee sɛ yɛ saa, mfa ‘nkyene a wɔde si nkyene ananmu’ a ɛwɔ gua so nni dwuma.
- Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo biara.
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