X-ray a wɔyɛ wɔ nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no ho? Momma yɛnka saa Retrograde Urethrogram (RUG) yi ho asɛm!

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛtow, te sɛ nea asiw wo ho? Anaasɛ woahyɛ no nsow sɛ mogya kakra bi wɔ wo nsu mu bere a akwanhyia bi asi akyi? Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka X-ray nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi a nnuruyɛfo yɛ de hu nea ɛde eyi ba ankasa ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ eyi Retrograde Urethrogram, anaa RUG tiawa. Ɛwom sɛ edin no yɛ den kakra de, nanso ɛnyɛ den koraa.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Retrograde Urethrogram (RUG)?

Retrograde Urethrogram (RUG) yɛ X-ray nhwehwɛmu titiriw a ɛhwɛ afiri a wo nsuo fa mu ba no mu, ɔfa a yɛfrɛ no wɔ aduruyɛ mu sɛ ‘urethra’, de hwɛ sɛ ɛreyɛ adwuma yie ne sɛ ebia asɛe, asiw, anaa akuru ntini bi wɔ hɔ anaa.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛte sɛ nea nsu retu fa nsu paipu mu ahwɛ sɛ ebia biribi asiw baabi wɔ anaa. Nanso sɛ́ anka wɔde nsu bedi dwuma no, wɔde nsu titiriw bi di dwuma de twa X-ray. Wɔtaa yɛ sɔhwɛ yi wɔ mmarima so . Sɛ woapira wo hwene anaa wo srɛ mu, anaasɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ wo urethra asiw esiane akuru ntini nti a, wobetumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ RUG sɔhwɛ?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ yi wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, akwanhyia akyi) anaasɛ wɔde bɛhwɛ sɛ ebia sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkɔ so wɔ hɔ anaa.

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Dɛn na wobetumi ahu wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu?

RUG nhwehwɛmu betumi aboa wo duruyɛfo ma wahu ɔhaw ahorow pii a ɛfa wo nsu a ɛkɔ wo nsu mu ho no pɛpɛɛpɛ.

• Urethral Stricture: Sɛ́ ebia urethra no asiw anaasɛ ɛyɛ teateaa wɔ baabi.
• Nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu a esiw: So biribi foforo bi wɔ hɔ a enti ɛresiw nsu a ɛsen no kwan?
• Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi ahwɛ sɛ nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no mu apaapae, abue akɔ baabi foforo (fistula), anaasɛ kotoku ketewaa bi (diverticula) ayɛ wɔ afiri no fasu mu anaa .

So sɔhwɛ yi yɛ yaw?

Dabi RUG sɔhwɛ nyɛ yaw . Nanso, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ kakra bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no ne bere a woretow wo ho wɔ ɛno akyi no. Sɛ wote ɛyaw a wuntumi nnyina ano a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ nnuruyɛfo no ntɛm ara.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi?

Eyi yɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Ɛho nhia sɛ woyɛ ahosiesie pii ma eyi. Nea ɛkɔ so wɔ sɔhwɛ no mu ni.

1. Gyinabea: Wɔde wo bɛto pon bi so wɔ X-ray afiri ase. Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ ma wo nan biako kotow nkɔ nkyɛn. Aduruyɛ adwumayɛfo no bɛboa wo ma woayɛ nsakrae wɔ gyinabea no mu sɛnea ɛho hia.

2. Ahotew: Fa aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (te sɛ iodine) hohoro baabi a atwa wo barima no ho ahyia no yiye.

3. Ayɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw: Afei, wɔde srade a wɔde hyɛ wo barima no mu a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo yaw gu wo barima no ano na ama wo urethra no ayɛ mmerɛw. Egye simma kakraa bi ansa na ayɛ adwuma.

4. Nsukorabea no a wɔde hyɛ mu: Afei, wɔde afiri ketewaa bi fa wo barima no mu na wɔde hyɛ wo urethra mu wɔ akyirikyiri bere tiaa bi. Wɔyɛ eyi brɛoo paa. Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ wɔ saa bere yi mu a, wubetumi aka akyerɛ yɛn.

5. Nsu titiriw no a wɔde bɛhyɛ nipadua mu (Contrast):Afei, wɔde syringe di dwuma no, wɔde nsu titiriw bi (a ɛne ne ho bɔ abira) gu wo nsu mu nkakrankakra denam afiri no mu. Saa nsu yi ne nea ɛma wo urethra no da adi pefee wɔ X-ray mfonini ahorow no so.

6. X-ray a Wɔyɛ: X-ray afiri twa mfonini pii bere a nsu no kɔ akisikuru no ho no. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wobetumi aka akyerɛ wo sɛ fa nsu gu ade mu sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobetumi atwa X-ray mfonini bere a nsu no refi wo nipadua mu no.

Saa adeyɛ yi nyinaa gye simma kakraa bi pɛ, enti biribiara nni hɔ a enti ɛsɛ sɛ wusuro.

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi?

Sɛ wowie sɔhwɛ no a, ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo kakra bere a woretow nsu no. Ebia wubehu mogya kakra nso wɔ wo nsu mu. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata na ebefi hɔ koraa wɔ bɛyɛ da koro mu.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom nsu pii . Eyi bɛboa ma wo hohoro nsonsonoe biara a aka fi wo nipadua mu denam wo nsu mu.

So asiane ahorow bi wɔ mu?

RUG yɛ sɔhwɛ a asiane nnim koraa , nanso nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ a ɛntaa nsi koraa.

• Nsaneɛ.
• Ade a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew wɔ aduru a wɔde yɛ ade a ɛne ne ho bɔ abira a wɔde di dwuma no ho.
• Biribiara a ɛsɛe wɔ urethra anaa akisikuru no ho.

Kae sɛ saa nneɛma yi ntaa nsi koraa.

Meyɛ dɛn hu nea efi mu ba no?

Bere a egye ansa na woanya wo aba no gyina nea enti a woreyɛ sɔhwɛ yi so.

• Wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu: Sɛ wuhyia tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ, te sɛ akwanhyia a, nnuruyɛfo no benya nea efi mu ba no ntɛm ara na wɔafi ayaresa a ɛho hia ase.
• Wɔ tebea horow a ɛfata mu: Sɛ ɛnte saa a, sɛ wɔyɛ no sɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔyɛ no daa a, ebetumi agye nna pii ansa na wɔanya nea efi mu ba.

Sɛ nea efi mu ba no yɛ nea ɛfata a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ nsu resen fa wo urethra mu a biribiara nsiw kwan. Sɛ saa a, ebia biribi foforo na ɛde wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ba. Sɛ nea efi mu ba no nyɛ nea ɛfata a, ebetumi akyerɛ sɛ wo nsu a ɛkɔ wo nsu mu no asɛe, ayɛ teateaa, anaasɛ asiw.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ RUG nhwehwɛmu no nkutoo mma nsɛm a ɛdɔɔso a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ cystoscopy , nhwehwɛmu a wɔde mfoninitwa afiri di dwuma de hwɛ nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu no mu.

Bere bɛn na wopɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi wɔ nhwehwɛmu no akyi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ.