So wo nso wotaa yare? So eyi betumi ayɛ Selective IgA Deficiency?

So wotaa nya atiridii, ɔfe, anaa yafunu mu yare foforo bi? Ɛtɔ da bi a yɛsusu sɛ "ɛyɛ yareɛ foforɔ bi kɛkɛ." Nanso nnipa binom fam no, sɛ saa nneɛma yi taa si a, ɛsɛ sɛ yesusuw nea ɛde ba no ho. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka tebea bi a ɛyɛ soronko kakra, nanso nnipa pii nnim ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Selective IgA Deficiency, anaa `(Selective IgA Deficiency)`.

Dɛn ne Selective IgA Deficiency?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, yɛn nipadua no wɔ tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban fi nyarewa ho. Ɔsraani biako a ɔho hia wɔ nhyehyɛe yi mu ne protein bi a wɔfrɛ no immunoglobulin A, anaa IgA. Saa protein yi tra yɛn mframa kwan, aniwa, ano, ne aduan mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (te sɛ dwensɔtwaa) no so, na ɛbɔ yɛn ho ban fi mmoawa a wɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛhyɛn mu no ho.

Afei, sɛ obi nni IgA protein kakraa bi pɛ anaasɛ enni bi koraa wɔ ne nipadua mu a, ɛnde yɛfrɛ saa tebea no Selective IgA Deficiency. Wɔde asɛmfua "selective" di dwuma efisɛ ɛka IgA nkutoo. Wobu eyi sɛ yare a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa. Ɛtɔ da bi a wobɛhunu sɛ wɔatwa no tiawa sɛ SIgAD.

Dɛn nti na eyi rekɔ so? Dɛn nti na ɛte saa?

Mpɛn pii no, wonya tebea a wɔfrɛ no Selective IgA Deficiency yi fi awo mu . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ obi wɔ abusua no mu wɔ saa `(IgA)` a enni hɔ yi, anaasɛ ɔwɔ nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ho haw foforo a, hokwan wɔ hɔ sɛ afoforo nso benya bi. Fa no sɛ, sɛ ɛna anaa agya biara wɔ saa tebea yi a, mmofra no nso betumi anya bi.

Dɛn ne tebea yi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Ade a ɛyɛ nwonwa no ni! Nnipa pii wɔ saa `(Selective IgA Deficiency)` yi, nanso wɔnkyerɛ sɛnkyerɛnne biara. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wohu wɔ akwanhyia mu bere a wɔreyɛ wɔn nhwehwɛmu ahwɛ sɛ wɔwɔ yare foforo bi.

Nanso, nnipa 25% kosi 50% betumi anya nsɛnnennen bi. Ebia nnipa yi mu binom taa nya nyarewa. Mmeae a ɛtaa nya ɔyare no ne:

• Ɔhome kwan (mframa kwan a ɛwɔ ahurututu mu) - nneɛma te sɛ ahurututu a ɛtaa ba, ɔfe, ahurututu mu yare.
• Sinuses - Sinusitis a ɛtaa ba.
• Aso - te sɛ aso mu yareɛ.
• Ano - ano mu akuru, anom yare.
• Aniwa - Aniwa kɔkɔɔ, ɔyare mmoawa.
• Digestive system (yafunu) - nneɛma te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru.

Fa no sɛ, wowɔ w’adamfo bi a ne menewa mu yɛ no yaw anaa ne hwene mu tu bɛyɛ pɛnkoro ɔsram biara. Anaasɛ bere nyinaa na wahyia ɔhaw wɔ aso mu fi ne mmofraase. Ebia saa `(IgA)` a enni hɔ yi na ɛwɔ nneɛma a ɛte saa akyi.

Tebea yi abu so dɛn?

Selective IgA Deficiency abu so kɛse wɔ nnipa a wofi Europa (Caucasianfo) mu. Sɛnea nhwehwɛmu ahorow bi kyerɛ no, nnipa 500 biara mu bɛyɛ biako betumi anya saa yare yi. Nanso, eyi betumi ayɛ soronko wɔ mmeae ahorow ne mmusuakuw biara mu. Nsɛm kakraa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea abu so wɔ yɛn man yi mu.

Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse ma eyi?

Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, sɛ obi wɔ w’abusua mu wɔ saa `(IgA)` a enni hɔ yi anaasɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ho haw a ɛte saa ara a, wowɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ wubenya saa tebea yi. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ wuhu w’abusua aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na nnuruyɛfo hu eyi? (Nyare a Wɔahu) .

Mpɛn pii no, nipadua mu nkwammoaa a ɛko tia nyarewa ho animdefo na wɔhwɛ eyi mu. Sɛ wotaa nya ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ yare bi a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa a, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu. Sɛ nhwehwɛmu no kyerɛ sɛ IgA sua a, wobetumi ahu sɛ wowɔ Selective IgA Deficiency.

Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wɔreyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahu yare foforo te sɛ celiac yare a, wohu IgA a ɛba fam yi ara kwa.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa eyi?

Ade a ɛho hia wɔ ha ne sɛ wontumi nsa Selective IgA Deficiency koraa. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo! Wobetumi adi tebea yi ho dwuma. Nnuruyɛfo sa tebea afoforo a saa `(IgA)` a enni hɔ yi de ba no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wunya ɔyare mmoawa bi a, ebia wɔbɛma wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.

Asɛmpa bi wɔ hɔ! Mmofra nkumaa binom betumi anyin asen tebea yi wɔ wɔn nkwa nna mu mfe kakraa a edi kan no mu, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wɔn IgA dodow betumi asan aba sɛnea na ɛte kan no. Enti sɛ wohu eyi ntɛm a, nnuruyɛfo bɛhwɛ yiye.

Nsɛnnennen afoforo bɛn na eyi betumi de aba?

Nnipa dodow no ara a wɔwɔ Selective IgA Deficiency no wɔ apɔwmuden a wonni ɔhaw kɛse biara. Nanso, nnipa binom betumi anya ɔyare mmoawa a wɔtaa nya anaasɛ emu yɛ den. Nnipa a wɔwɔ saa tebea yi nso wɔ asiane kɛse kakra sɛ wobenya akisikuru , a ɛyɛ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia anaa nnuan ho nneyɛe a ɛnteɛ, ne ayamtu , a ɛyɛ mframa kwan a ɛwɔ ahurututu mu a ɛho ahonhon.

Nea ɛka ho no, nnipa binom betumi anya yare a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ nipadua no ankasa nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ n’ankasa nkwammoaa a ɛte apɔw so. Nyarewa yi bi ne:

• Celiac yare: Eyi ne bere a wudi nnuan a gluten (protein a ɛwɔ aburow te sɛ awi ne atoko mu), a ɛsɛe wo dwensɔtwaa ketewaa no. Ɛte sɛ nea wo dwensɔtwaa ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ saa nnuan no ho.
• Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Eyi ma ɔfe na ɛsɛe aduan a wɔyam no, titiriw dwensɔtwaa no. Nhwɛso ahorow bi ne akisikuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa ne Crohn yare.
• Ntini mu yare: Eyi ma nkwaa no ho hyehye, na ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛho hohoro na ɛyɛ yaw.
• Lupus: Eyi yɛ tebea a nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no tow hyɛ ntini a ɛte apɔw so. Ebetumi aka mmeae pii, a honam ani, nkwaa, ne asaabo ka ho.

Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ obi a ɔwɔ Selective IgA Deficiency betumi anya akisikuru a emu yɛ den a ɛde ne nkwa to asiane mu a wɔfrɛ no anaphylaxis sɛ wɔma no mogya anaa mogya mu nneɛma a IgA wom a. Ɛwom sɛ eyi ho yɛ na koraa de, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu. Enti sɛ wowɔ saa tebea yi a, ɛho hia paa sɛ woka kyerɛ w’akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo.

So wobetumi asiw eyi ano?

Esiane sɛ ɛyɛ awosu nti, wontumi nsiw Selective IgA Deficiency ano.

Dɛn ne nkɔmhyɛ a ɛwɔ hɔ ma nnipa a wɔwɔ saa tebea yi?

Nnipa a wɔwɔ Selective IgA Deficiency no adwene gu ahorow wɔ onipa biara mu, nanso mpɛn pii no eye. Nnipa dodow no ara tra ase sɛnea ɛsɛ.

Nanso, sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, nnipa binom betumi anya nyarewa afoforo a emu yɛ den esiane tebea yi nti. Mpɛn pii no, eyi yɛ nkwa nna nyinaa tebea. Nanso, sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, mmofra nkumaa bi tumi di tebea yi so koraa wɔ mfe kakraa a edi kan no mu.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ eyi ho?

Sɛ wotaa nya ɔyare mmoawa anaasɛ ɛsan ba bio (sɛ nhwɛso no, ahurututu mu yare asram kakraa biara, ahurututu mu yare mpɛn pii afe biara) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Obetumi ayɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahwɛ sɛ wowɔ Selective IgA Deficiency anaasɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ho haw foforo anaa.

Nsɛm bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no wɔ eyi ho?

Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ Selective IgA Deficiency a, ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo nsɛm te sɛ:

• Tebea yi a wɔfrɛ no Selective IgA Deficiency no yɛ aniberesɛm dɛn?
• Nsɛnnennen bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw me titiriw?
• So ɛsɛ sɛ mehyɛ biribi te sɛ ``Medic Alert'' bracelet de bɔ me kɔkɔ wɔ saa tebea yi ho? (Titiriw bere a wosusuw asiane a ɛwɔ anaphylaxis mu no ho).

So metumi atoa m’adwuma so sɛnea metaa yɛ no?

Mpɛn pii no, Selective IgA Deficiency nsiw da biara da asetra kwan. Sɛ wunya ɔyare mmoawa bi a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati dwumadi ahorow bi wɔ ayaresa akyi.

Momma yɛnkae nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti momma yɛnsan nsusuw nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara a yɛkaa ho asɛm faa Selective IgA Deficiency ho no ho asɛm:

• Nnipa pii nni sɛnkyerɛnne biara: Nnipa pii a wɔwɔ saa yare yi kɔ so nya apɔwmuden a wonnim mpo.
• Hwɛ yiye wɔ nyarewa a ɛtaa ba ho: Sɛ wotaa yare a, wo ne oduruyɛfo nkasa.
• Ɛwom sɛ wontumi nsa de, nanso wobetumi adi ho dwuma: Wobetumi adi so denam ɔyare mmoawa a wɔbɛsa ne nsɛnnennen a wɔbɛhwɛ so.
• Nsɛnnennen bi betumi aba: Hwɛ yiye wɔ akisikuru, ayamtu, ne nyarewa a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa ho.
• Mmofra nkumaa betumi ho atɔ wɔn: Mmofra binom nyin sen saa tebea yi bere a wɔrenyin no.
• Ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a wode mogya rema no: Sɛ wowɔ saa yare yi a, ka kyerɛ wo nnuruyɛfo.

Enti, mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi ho bɛba wo mfaso. Sɛ yehu nneɛma a ɛte sɛɛ a, ɛboa yɛn ma yɛhwɛ yɛn ankasa akwahosan ne yɛn adɔfo akwahosan so, ɛnte saa?

` Selective IgA Deficiency, IgA deficiency, nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa, nyarewa, nyarewa a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa, awosu, mogya mu nhwehwɛmu