So woadi fi mfe 17 kosi 25 na wote ɛyaw bi a ɛyɛ nwonwa nka wɔ w’ano akyi, te sɛ anom a emu yɛ duru kakra? Ebia wo sẽ a etwa to, anaa nea yɛreka ho asɛm no afi ase reba Nnipa pii betumi ahu sɛ saa bere yi haw kakra. Ebinom fam no, saa sẽ yi ba mu a ɔhaw biara nni ho. Nanso ebinom fam no, ebetumi ayɛ osuahu a ɛyɛ yaw kakra. Enti momma yɛnhwɛ nea nyansa sẽ yi yɛ, nea enti a ɛde ɔhaw ba nnipa binom so bere a wɔba mu, ne nea wobetumi ayɛ wɔ ho.
Dɛn ne nyansa sẽ yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nyansa sẽ ne sẽ anan a etwa to wɔ wo sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa no mu. Wɔsan frɛ wɔn anom a ɛto so abiɛsa. Wɔwɔ w’ano akyi pɛɛ.
Nteaseɛ bi nti na wɔfrɛ yeinom 'Nyansa Nse'. Bere a yɛn sẽ afoforo a ɛtra hɔ daa no taa ba mu wɔ mmofraase no, saa sẽ yi ba bere a yɛanyinyin kakra, a yɛadi mfe 17 kosi 25. Wɔfrɛ no eyi efisɛ ebedu saa bere no na yɛayɛ ‘nyansafo’ kakra.
Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa nyansa sẽ yi nyin ma ɛne sẽ afoforo no hyia a ɔhaw biara nni ho. Sɛ ɛba saa a, wunni biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho. Nanso nea ɛto nnipa pii ne sɛ, baabi a ɛdɔɔso nni ano a ɛbɛma saa sẽ yi apue yiye. Afei saa sẽ yi betumi ayɛ `impacted` wɔ anom. Ɛno na ɔhaw pii fi ase. Nneɛma te sɛ sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw, anom a ɛho ahonhon, ne ɔyare mmoawa betumi aba. Ɛno nti na nnuruyɛfo taa tu fo sɛ wonyi saa sẽ yi.
Dɛn nti na yɛwɔ saa sẽ yi? So yehia wɔn ankasa mprempren?
Susuw yɛn nananom a wodi kan no ho hwɛ. Ná wodi nam a wɔannoa a efi abɔmmɔ mu, nnuaba a ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛwe, ne nnuan a ɛyɛ den a ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛwe te sɛ ɛmo. Enti sɛ wɔbɛwe saa nneɛma yi yiye a, na wohia anom a ɛyɛ den, akɛse ne sẽ pii. Saa bere no, na saa ntini a ɛto so abiɛsa yi a wɔfrɛ no akka sẽ no ho wɔ mfaso kɛse ma wɔn.
Nanso mmere asesa. Yedi nnuan a wɔanoa no yiye na ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Yɛde nnwinnade te sɛ nkankyee, kyɛnsee, ne nnade di dwuma. Enti bere kɔɔ so no, bere a yɛredan yɛn ho no, yɛn sẽ yɛɛ ketewaa kakra. Efisɛ yenhia anom kɛse a ɛte saa bio. Nanso sẽ dodow no so antew. Ɛno nti na mpɛn pii no, baabi a ɛdɔɔso nni ano a ɛbɛma sẽ a etwa to yi apue no.
Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ saa akwaa ahorow yi a bere bi na mfaso wɔ so nanso mfaso nni so kɛse bio no, "vestigials." Akka sẽ yɛ saa nneɛma no mu biako.
Ɛne sɛ, sɛ wo hwene no hyia yiye a, ebetumi ama wo hwene akyi ahoɔden bi. Nanso sɛ yɛbɛka no ɔkwan biara so a, saa sẽ yi ho nhia na ama yɛatumi atra ase.
Sɛ nkokoaa sẽ ankɔ mu yiye a, ɔhaw bɛn na ebetumi aba?
Sɛ ɛse a ɛwɔ molar no mu no ansɛe koraa, anaasɛ ɛka no a, ɔhaw ahorow betumi aba. Eyi te sɛ kar akwan a ayɛ ma. Sɛ kar foforo bɔ mmɔden sɛ ɛbɛfa baabi a ɛyɛ den a, kar afoforo nso kyere, na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow ba.
Momma yɛnte nsɛm atitiriw yi ase yiye kakra mfi pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Ɔhaw | Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a... |
|---|---|
| Nse a ɛporɔw (Cavities) . | Esiane sɛ wo sẽ no wɔ w’anom akyi akyirikyiri nti, ɛyɛ den sɛ wo sẽ brɔs no bedu ho yiye. Eyi ma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ aduan mu nneɛma nketenkete bɛkyere, mmoawa anyin, na sẽ aporɔw. |
| Gum Yare & Nyarewa a Wɔde Ma | Sɛ ɛse no fã bi pae a, baabi ketewaa bi da anom ne ɛse no ntam. Aduan betumi akɔhyɛ saa ahunmu yi mu, na ama mmoawa aboaboa wɔn ho ano, na ama anom no ahonhon, ayɛ yaw, na mpo ayɛ akisikuru. Eyi yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛyɛ yaw. |
| Nsõ a Ɛbɛn Ho a Ɛsɛe | Nyansa sẽ a ɛka no betumi apia ɛse a ɛte apɔw a ɛwɔ n’anim no ntini. Eyi betumi ama ɛse foforo no ntini ayɛ mmerɛw, ama saa sẽ no aporɔw, anaa mpo ama ɛse no ahwe ase. |
| Nkwammoaa a wɔfrɛ no Cysts | Ɛntaa mma sɛ akisikuru a nsu ahyɛ mu ma betumi atwa ɛse bi a akɔhyɛ anom ho ahyia. Sɛ eyi yɛ kɛse a, ebetumi asɛe anom dompe, ntini, ne sẽ afoforo. |
Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ebetumi aba esiane ɔhaw ahorow yi nti
Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo nyansa sẽ ho a, wubetumi anya sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ eyinom:
- Anom yaw: Ɛyaw a ano yɛ nnam anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea emu yɛ duru wɔ ano akyi.
- Ntini a ɛho ahonhon: Anom a nyansa sẽ no ba no yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛho ahonhon, na sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka a, ɛyɛ yaw.
- Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛbue ano:Anom nkwaa ahonhon, na ɛmma wontumi mmue ano no yiye.
- Ahome bɔne: Ɔyare mmoawa betumi ama obi ayɛ dɛ anaa ne hua bɔne.
- Anim yaw: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛyaw yi tumi trɛw kɔ aso, kɔn, ne ti.
Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ kɔ wo duruyɛfo anaa wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Onuawa, so ɛsɛ sɛ woyi wo sẽ ankasa?
Eyi yɛ asɛm a nnipa pii bisa. Ɛnyɛ obiara na ɛsɛ sɛ woyi ne nyansa sẽ.
Wo nuabea no sẽ:
- Sɛ w’adwene mu da hɔ koraa, wɔ apɔwmuden mu
- Sɛ ɛne sẽ afoforo no hyia, na wɔde si hɔ yiye a
- Sɛ ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛhohoro ho a
- Sɛ ɛmma ɛyaw anaa ɔhaw biara mma a
...afei ɛho nhia sɛ woyi wɔn.
Nanso, sɛ wowɔ atifi hɔ ɔhaw ahorow no bi te sɛ ɛyaw, ɔyare mmoawa, anaa sẽ afoforo a asɛe a, ɛda adi sɛ sẽ ho oduruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ yi fi hɔ. Ɛnyɛ den sɛ wubeyi saa sẽ yi afi hɔ, titiriw bere a woyɛ abofra no, wɔ wo mfe 20 mfiase mu hɔ. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ sẽ no ntini nnyinii koraa saa bere no na anom dompe no nyɛ den saa, enti ayaresa no yɛ ntɛmntɛm.
Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo a ɔyɛ nsensan ho oprehyɛn na ɔyɛ saa oprehyɛn yi. Ɛdenam wo tebea so no, wobetumi ama wo nnuru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu de ama baabi a ɛse no wɔ no ayɛ mmerɛw, anaasɛ wɔbɛma wo nnuru a ɛma wo ho dwo na ama woada. Wɔ nsɛm bi a emu yɛ den mu no, wobetumi ayɛ oprehyɛn yi wɔ ayaresabea a wɔde aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no nyinaa ahyɛ mu.
Kae sɛ, sɛ woyi wo nyansa sẽ no wie a, ɛrennyin bio. Afei nso, esiane sɛ saa sẽ yi mmoa kɛse ma wɔwe nti, enhia sɛ wɔsesa.
Mɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ me nuabea sẽ so?
Sɛ wo nuabea asi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛkora ne sẽ so a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wohwɛ so yiye.
- Nsõ a wobɛhwɛ daa: Kɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn daa kɔhwɛ wo sẽ. Eyi bɛboa wo ma woahu ɔhaw ahorow ansa na abɛyɛ ɔhaw.
- Ahohoro a wobɛhohoro ho yiye: Esiane sɛ saa sẽ yi wɔ ano akyi nti, ebetumi ayɛ den kakra sɛ wobɛhohoro ho bere a wɔhohoro no daa no. Enti gye wo bere na brush kosi sɛ wobɛhohoro w'ano akyi yiye . Brɔs a wɔde sew sẽ a ne ti ketewaa bi betumi aboa wɔ eyi mu.
- Fa Dental Floss Di Dwuma: Fa Dental Floss di dwuma da biara na yi nnuan nketenkete a ɛka wo sẽ ntam no fi hɔ.
Nea etwa to no, nyansa sẽ yɛ tebea a nnipa pii hyia wɔ wɔn mmeranteberem. Bere a nnipa binom wɔ saa sẽ yi a ɔhaw biara nni ho no, afoforo nso tumi te ɛyaw ne ɔhaw ahorow. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ eyi ho a, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo anaa wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nyansa Nsõ ne sẽ anan a etwa to a ɛtra hɔ daa a ɛpae. Wɔtaa pae wɔ mfe 17-25 ntam.
- Ɛwom sɛ mfaso wɔ so ma yɛn nananom de, nanso saa sẽ yi ho nhia nnɛyi nnipa bio. Mprempren wobu wɔn sɛ ``vestigial'' akwaa.
- Esiane sɛ baabi nni anom nti, saa sẽ yi betumi anya nkɛntɛnso, na ebetumi ama obi ate ɛyaw, ɔyare mmoawa, ne sẽ aporɔw, na asɛe sẽ afoforo.
- Ɛnyɛ obiara na ɛsɛ sɛ woyi ne nyansa sẽ. Sɛ wɔwɔ apɔwmuden na wɔwɔ apɔwmuden a, wobetumi de asie.
- Sɛ wowɔ ɛyaw anaa sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a ɛfa wo nyansa sẽ ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
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