Have you been prescribed testosterone pills? Let's talk about this in detail.

Sometimes, changes in our body's hormone levels can lead to various health problems. Especially when the hormone testosterone , which is essential for the healthy existence of men, decreases in the body, your doctor may have prescribed this type of pill for you to restore this hormone level to normal. You may feel a little scared when you hear the name of this medicine. But don't worry. Today, let's talk about what these testosterone pills are, how exactly they are used, and what we need to be especially careful about when taking this medicine.

Simply put, what are these testosterone pills?

It's very simple. Testosterone is a major hormone naturally produced in the body, especially in men. We medically call this an androgen hormone. This hormone is responsible for many things in a man, such as his appearance, voice, muscle growth , and sexual function.

So, if for some reason the production of this testosterone hormone in your body decreases, it can cause various problems. For example, you may feel tired, depressed, and have a decreased sexual desire. That is when a doctor will look at your blood test results and, if necessary, prescribe testosterone pills. Simply put, these pills are used to bring the low testosterone levels in your body back to a healthy level.

This medicine can also be used for other medical purposes, so if you have any questions, please ask your doctor.

Things you should definitely tell your doctor before taking this medicine

This is very important. If you have other medical conditions, it is essential for your safety to inform your doctor about them. Because this medicine may interact with some medical conditions. See the table below, so you can get a better understanding of this.

The medicine should be used in the right way.

This is also very simple, but it must be followed exactly.

• Take with a glass of water: This pill is to be taken orally. Always take it with a glass of water.
• Take with food: It is always advised to take this medicine with food. Do not take it on an empty stomach.
• Take it on time: Try to take your medication at the same time every day, as prescribed by your doctor. This will help keep your body's hormone levels consistent.
• Do not change the dosage: Do not take more than the amount prescribed for you, or take it more often than prescribed.
• Don't stop: Don't stop taking your medication until your doctor tells you to.

What if I miss a dose of medication?

We sometimes forget to take our medicine. If that happens, don't worry.

• Drink the missed dose as soon as you remember.
• However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time.
• Do not take double doses at any time. Doing so may increase the amount of medication you take.
• If you can't figure this out, the best thing to do is call your doctor and get advice.

What to do if you take too much medicine?

If you think you have taken too much medicine by mistake, immediately contact the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital. Or, go to the Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) of the nearest hospital. Do not take this lightly.

Other medications that may interact with this medicine

When you take this medication, you should tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking, because some medications can react with testosterone and cause problems.

• Some medicines for colds and flu: For example, medicines containing ephedrine, phenylephrine, or pseudoephedrine.
• Medicines that prevent blood clotting : For example, medicines like warfarin .
• Diabetes medication: We've talked about this before.
• Steroid medications: For example, prednisone or cortisone.

This list is not complete. So tell your doctor about all the vitamins, traditional medicines, supplements you take, and if you smoke or drink alcohol .

Things to be especially careful about when taking medication

• Regular medical check-ups: While taking this medication, your doctor will need to see you regularly. He or she will also order blood tests to check your testosterone levels and blood pressure. Don't skip these tests.
• Heart attack and stroke risk: Some people using this medication have been reported to have an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes. Therefore, if you experience symptoms such as chest pain or tightness, pain spreading to the shoulder, arm, or jaw, difficulty breathing, sudden numbness in the face, arm, or leg, or difficulty speaking , seek emergency medical attention immediately.
• For people with diabetes: If you have diabetes, check your blood sugar levels regularly. If you notice any changes, talk to your doctor before changing the dosage of your diabetes medication.
• Special note to athletes: Many sports organizations have banned the use of this drug by athletes. If you are an athlete, be aware of this.

Side effects that may occur due to medication

Like any medication, testosterone pills can cause side effects in some people. But not everyone will experience them. The important thing is to be aware of these symptoms and take action if you experience any problems.

This list does not include all possible side effects. If you notice anything else that is different or unusual, talk to your doctor about it.

How to store medicine?

• Keep out of reach of children and pets.
• Store in a dry, moisture-free place between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius (59 and 86 degrees Fahrenheit). Do not store the medicine in high-humidity areas, such as the bathroom.
• Discard expired medication.