Kɛratini (Keratin) ye mun ye an ka kunsigi, fari ani nyɛn gari kama? An b'a lɔn cogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen na!

I bɛ se k'a sɔrɔ i y'a mɛn ko 'Kɛratini' (Keratin). Tuma dɔw la salon kɔnɔ, wala kunsigi labɛnni fɛɛrɛw sen fɛ. Nka, Kɛratini in yɛrɛ ye mun ye? A bɛ mun kɛ an fari la? An bɛna a ɲɛfɔ i ye cogo nɔgɔman na bi.

Kɛratini (Keratin) ye mun ye jɔnjɔn?

K'a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, Kɛratini ye porotini (protein) suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye an fari la. A bɛ i n'a fɔ brikiti min bɛ so lɔ. Kɛratini in bɛ i ka kunsigi, nyɛngaraw (nails), ani fari kɔkan yɔrɔ (epidermis) lɔ. A bɛ baraka di u ma k'u sabati. N'i dusu banna, a bɛ jigi di fari ma k'a kɛnɛya joona.

Kɛratini suguya 54 bɛ an fari la! Nka u bɛ se ka tilan fan fla ye:

• Suguya Fɔlɔ (Type I): Nin bɛ sɔrɔ fari kɛnɛ (epithelial) ani kunsigi la. U bɛ an fari seliw (cells) tanga degun ma.
• Suguya Flanan (Type II): Nin fana bɛ sɔrɔ fari ani kunsigi la. U bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni Type I ye ka seliw ka baara ɲɛnabɔ.

Suguya wɛrɛw fana bɛ yen:

• Alfa-Kɛratini (Alpha-keratin): Mɔgɔw ani bɛgɛnw ka kunsigi, fari ani nyɛngaraw bɛ kɛ ni nin ye.
• Bita-Kɛratini (Beta-keratin): Kɔnɔw ka kamanw ani u nongow bɛ kɛ ni nin ye.

Kɛratini bɛ mun kɛ an fari la?

Kɛratini bɛ baraka ani tangali sɔrɔ an fari la. I ka kunsigi kɛnɛya, i ka nyɛngaraw baraka, bɛɛ bɛ bɔ kɛratini hakɛ la i fari la. Kɛratini ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ, a tɛ yɛlɛma joona ni ji wala bagajiw ye. O de y'a to mɔgɔw bɛ kɛratini furaw kɛ u kunsigi la.

Yala Kɛratini fura wajibiyalen don kunsigi la wa?

Siga t'a la, an fari bɛ kɛratini dilan a yɛrɛ ma.

A ka c'a la, kɛratini min bɛ kɛ salonw na, o bɛ bɔ bɛgɛnw kunsigi wala u kamanw na. N'i tɛ sogo dun, i ka kan k'i hakili to nin na.

Kɛratini dɛmɛnnikɛlaw (Supplements) faamuya:

Mɔgɔ caman b'a miiri ko kɛratini dɛmɛnnikɛlaw bɛ kunsigi sabati. Nka, dɔnniyako ɲininikɛlaw ma sɔn o ma fɛlɛ. N'i b'a fɛ ka kɛratini furaw ta, i ka kan ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininga fɔlɔ.

Shampoo ani Conditioner minnu bɛ ni Kɛratini ye:

Ɲininikɛlaw y'a yira ko shampoo ani conditioner minnu bɛ ni 'keratin hydrolysates' ye u bɛ se ka kunsigi sabati dɔɔni k'a kɛnɛya.

Kunsigi Kɛratini Furakɛli (Keratin Hair Treatments)

Nin ye i yɛrɛ ka latigɛ ye. A bɛ kunsigi kɛ ka ɲɛ, k'a ɲini k'a timinandiya. Nka, a sɔngɔ ka gɛlɛn, ani a bɛ se ka tɔɔrɔ lase mɔgɔ ma. A bɛ kɛ cogo min na:

• Fɔlɔ, u bɛ kunsigi ko ni shampoo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye.
• O kɔ, kɛratini ji bɛ kɛ kunsigi la.
• U bɛ kunsigi ja.
• Labangoya la, u bɛ kunsigi gosi ni wɛrɛ galaman (flat iron) ye k'a baraka di.

Nin kɔfɛ, i tɛ se ka kunsigi ko ji la tile damadɔ. N'a kɛra cogo ɲuman na, kalo wɔɔrɔ bɛ se ka tɛmɛ kunsigi kɛnɛyalen.

Kɛratini jɔyɔrɔ wɛrɛ bɛ min?

Kɛratini bɛ kunsigi, nyɛngaraw ani fari la. Nka a dɔw fana bɛ sɔrɔ an fari kɔnɔna yɔrɔ dɔw la.

Kɛratini yeli ani a jɛya:

Kɛratini tilannen bɛ suguya caman na k'a bɔ a seliw dabɔcogo la. Alfa-kɛratini ani Bita-kɛratini bɛ danfara sɔrɔ u tigɛcogo la.

Kunsigi jɛya bɛ bɔ melanini (melanin) la. Seli minnu bɛ melanini dilan, u bɛ weele ko 'melanocytes'.

• Eumelanin: Nin bɛ kunsigi ani fari fin (finman wala gwanaman).
• Pheomelanin: Nin bɛ kunsigi ani fari bilencɛ kɛ (bilenman).

N'i korola, kunsigi melanini bɛ dɔgɔya, o bɛ kunsigi jɛ.

Kɛratini bɛ dilan ni mun ye?

Kɛratini tɛ fɛn kelen ye. A ye porotini (protein) suguya caman ɲɔgɔnna ye.

Kɛratini furakɛli bɛ kunsigi bɔ wa? Farati bɛ a la wa?

Tuma dɔw la, kɛratini furakɛli bɛ se ka kunsigi tiɲɛ wala k'a bɔ.

Kɛratini fura caman bɛ ni 'formaldehyde' ye, min ye bagaji gɛlɛn ye. Nin bɛ se ka kansɛri (cancer) bila mɔgɔ la.

Farati wɛrɛw minnu bɛ sɔrɔ:

• Disi dimi
• Sɔgɔsɔgɔ
• Nyɛ dimi ani nyɛ bilɛnya
• Fari dimi ani fari gwan
• Nanaminɛ tɔɔrɔ

A lakari: N'i b'a fɛ ka kɛratini fura kɛ, ɲinini kɛ ka ɲɛ. N'i y'i yɛrɛ bila farati la, dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininga joona.

Kɛnɛyako tɔɔrɔ minnu bɛ ɲɛsin Kɛratini ma:

• Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS): Fari bɛ kɛ nɔgɔman ye ka funun.
• Keratin cysts: Fari fununni minnu kɔnɔ bɛ fa kɛratini la.
• Keratosis pilaris (KP): Fari bɛ wuli i n'a fɔ shɛ fari.
• Monilethrix: Kunsigi bɛ kari joona.
• Palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK): Tɛgɛ kɔnɔna ani sen kɔnɔna bɛ gɛlɛya.

N'i ye nin tɔɔrɔ in dɔ y'i yɛrɛ la, ta dɔgɔtɔrɔso joona. N'a gɛlɛyara, wɛlɛ 112 (dɛmɛn joona).

Furakɛli fɛɛrɛw ye mun ye?

Tɔɔrɔ dɔw i n'a fɔ (KP), bɛ se ka furakɛ ni fari manan furaw (moisturizing lotions) ye.

Nka, tɔɔrɔ gɛlɛnw bɛ fura gɛlɛnw ɲini:

• Fura minnu bɛ ni 'urea' ye.
• Ka i yɛrɛ tanga yɔrɔ tɔɔrɔmanw ma.
• Seli yɛlɛmani furakɛliw (gene transfer).

O la, dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka lajɛli wajibiyalen don.

Dumuni minnu bɛ Kɛratini sabati:

Kibaru ɲuman! Dumuni caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ kɛratini sabati i fari la:

• Brokoli (Broccoli)
• Karoti (Carrots)
• Shɛfan (Eggs)
• Layi (Garlic)
• Kel (Kale)
• Samɔn jɛgɛ (Salmon)
• Woso (Sweet potatoes)

Nin dumuniw kɛ i ka don o don kɛnɛya la.

K'a to i hakili la (Take-Home Message)

An ye kɛratini ko caman fɔ. I hakili to nin na:

• Kɛratini ye porotini (protein) ye an fari bɛ min dilan k'an kunsigi, fari ani nyɛngaraw sabati.
• Shampoo ani conditioner minnu bɛ ni 'keratin hydrolysates' ye bɛ se ka kunsigi sabati.
• Kunsigi kɛratini furakɛliw bɛ se ka kunsigi cɛɲi, nka faratiw bɛ a la.
• Dumuni ɲuman bɛ kɛratini sabati i fari la.
• N'i ye tɔɔrɔ dɔ sɔrɔ, i n'a fɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔ wala fari dimi, dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininga joona. (112)

An b'a jigi ko i ye faamuya sɔrɔ kɛratini kan. I kɛnɛyalen to!