Yala aw fana bɛ to ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ wa? Ni aw kununna sɔgɔma, yala aw nugu bɛ bɔ wa? Walima aw ɲɛw bɛ bilen ani u bɛ nɛ bɔ wa? Tuma dɔw la, aw bɛ barika daminɛ ka nɛ bɔ ani ka aw fari sɔgɔsɔgɔ. Ninnu ye taamasiɲɛw ye an ka teli ka minnu wele ko "allergie". Nin waati suguw la, an ka teli ka taa furakɛliso la ka "alɛriji furakisɛ" ɲini. An bɛ fura suguya min ta, o de bɛ wele ko antihistamines. O la bi, an ka kuma fura ninnu kan, u baaracogo, u suguyaw, u kɔlɔlɔw, ani fɛn minnu ka kan ka kɔlɔsi u tali la.
N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, o fura ninnu ye mun ye?
Histaminiw ye fura suguya dɔ ye, i n’a fɔ parasetamɔli ni asipirini. u bɛ kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ka taamasiɲɛw kunbɛn minnu bɛ tali kɛ faritanabanaw la . U ka teli ka sɛbɛn an ye fɛn minnu kofɔ sanfɛ, i n’a fɔ nugu bɔli, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ɲɛnamini ani fari.
Nka nin fura suguya in tɛ kɛ faritanabana dɔrɔn na, nka a bɛ kɛ kɛnɛyako dɔw fana na. Misali la, furaw bɛ nin kulu in na dumunikɛbaliya dɔw la, i n’a fɔ kɔnɔboli.
Aw bɛ se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura caman san furakɛliso la ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka furasɛbɛn ma sɔrɔ aw la. An b’u wele ko (Over-the-counter - OTC) furaw. Ani fana, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura barikamaw bɛ yen, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ minnu di. An tɛ se ka ninnu san dɔrɔn furakɛlitɔn dɔ la.
Ka fara o kan, an bɛ furaw ni furakisɛ minnu ta farigan ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ la, olu dɔw fana bɛ ni histamine antihistamines ye.
Nin fura in bɛ baara kɛ cogo di farikolo kɔnɔ?
Walasa k’o faamu, an ka kan ka fɔlɔ ka histamine ye min ye.
Aw ye miiri histamine la i n’a fɔ ciden fitinin an farikolo la. An farikolo tangalanw de bɛ o ciden in Bɔ. A ka baara kunbaba dɔ ye ka cikan lase farikolokisɛ wɛrɛw ma, fɛn dɔ kan min bɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ walima min bɛ mɔgɔ baga farikolo ma.
Sisan, an ka a lajɛ aw bɛ faritanabana sɔrɔ cogo min na. Ni fɛn min faritanabana bɛ i la (an b’o wele ko faritanabanakisɛw) donna i fari la, i farikolo tangalanw bɛ miiri ko: “Wow, juguba dɔ bɛ yan!” O kɔ fɛ, o sitɛmu bɛ Taa ‘overdrive (overdrive) la k’o ciden caman Bɔ minnu bɛ Weele ko histamine (histamines) u bɛɛ la siɲɛ kelen.
O histamine bɛ taa ka cikanw ci farikolo yɔrɔw ma minnu bɛ farikolo yɔrɔw la.
- "A bɛ fɔ nugu kɔnɔ seliluw ye ko : 'Aw bɛ ji dilanni daminɛ joona!'" O waati de la ji bɛ bɔ nugu la.
- "A b'a fɔ fari la farikolokisɛw ye ko : 'Aw ka sɔgɔsɔgɔli daminɛ!'" O waati de la farikolo bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ daminɛ.
- "U b'a fɔ ɲɛw ye ko : 'A bilennen don, ɲɛji bɔ!'" O waati de la ɲɛw bɛ bilen ka nɛ bɔ.
Furakɛcogo min bɛ wele ko histamineDaɲɛ yɛrɛ kɔrɔ ye ko "histamine kɛlɛli." Nin fura in bɛ min kɛ, o ye o ciden bɛ cikan min ta, n’o bɛ wele ko histamine, o bali ka se farikolokisɛw ma. A bɛ i n’a fɔ ka weleli tigɛ ni a donna, o kɔfɛ, o faritanabana taamasiɲɛw bɛ dɔgɔya dɔɔni dɔɔni.
A fɔcogo nɔgɔman na, histamine ye faritanabana "sababu" ye. Histaminiw ye furaw ye minnu bɛ "taamaʃyɛnw" kɔlɔsi minnu bɛ sɔrɔ o sababu fɛ.
Histaminifura suguya jɔnjɔnw ye jumɛnw ye?
Dɔgɔtɔrɔw bɛ histamine antihistamines tila ka kɛ suguya belebele fila ye, ka da histamine sɔrɔyɔrɔw kan u bɛ minnu bali. Aw ye miiri a la i n’a fɔ antɛni suguya fila bɛ an farikolo la minnu bɛ se ka nin histamine cikanw ta.
1. Antihistamines minnu bɛ baara kɛ H1 sɔrɔyɔrɔw la
2. Antihistamines minnu bɛ baara kɛ H2 sɔrɔyɔrɔw kan
Sisan an k’o sugu kelen-kelen bɛɛ lajɛ u danma.
H1 banakisɛfagalanw faritanabanaw na
O H1 sɔrɔyɔrɔw bɛ jɛnsɛn an farikolo fan bɛɛ la, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la farikolojidɛsɛbanakisɛw la, ninakiliyɔrɔw la ani joli siraw la. Farikoloɲɛnajɛ la, histamine bɛ siri o H1 sɔrɔyɔrɔw la. O waati de la an bɛ faritanabana taamasiɲɛ minnu dɔn, olu bɛɛ bɛ sɔrɔ. O la, H1 antihistamines bɛ min kɛ, o ye ka nin H1 minɛbagaw bali.
Nin H1 banakisɛfagalan ninnu nafa kunbabaw ye:
- Alɛrizi rhinitis - An b’a wele fɛn dɔ i n’a fɔ farigan min bɛ na ni fonɛnɛ waati ye.
- Ɲɛdimi min bɛ sɔrɔ faritanabana fɛ (Allergie conjunctivite) .
- Fari faritanabana, ŋɛɲɛ ni kurukuruw (Atopic dermatitis) .
- Sinkɔrɔkɛrɛdimi (Sinusitis) .
- Hives (sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ).
- Lamagabana - Nin fura suguya in bɛ di fana fɔɔnɔ ni kɔnɔboli ma ni i bɛ taa bisi walima wotoro kɔnɔ.
- Sunɔgɔbaliya - Tuma dɔw la, dɔgɔtɔrɔw fana bɛ nin fura suguya in fɔ walasa ka aw dɛmɛ ka sunɔgɔ.
Nin H1 banakisɛfagalan ninnu bɛ tila ka kɛ kulu fitinin fila ye ka taa a fɛ. O nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, barisa a ka ɲi aw k’a dɔn aw bɛ fura suguya min ta.
1. H1 banakisɛfagalan fɔlɔw
Ninnu ye sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura fɔlɔw ye minnu sɔrɔla. U jogo fɔlɔ ye k’u bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la. O bɛ kɛ barisa fura ninnu bɛ se ka joli ni kunsɛmɛ sira tigɛ nɔgɔya la min bɛ an kunkolo lakana ka don kunsɛmɛ na. O de y’a to an bɛ sɛgɛn ani ka sunɔgɔ n’an y’u ta.
- Misaliw : Kulorofeniramini - (fura min bɛ dɔn Sri Lanka mɔgɔ caman fɛ ko ‘Piriton’, o bɛ nin kulu in na), Difenidramini, Idɔrokisizini.
2. H1 banakisɛfagalanw bɔnsɔn filanan
Ninnu ye sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura kuraw ye minnu donna sen kan ani minnu ɲɛnabɔra. Ninnu nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o ye ko sunɔgɔ bɛ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ walima ka ban pewu.Olu tɛ se ka joli ni kunsɛmɛ sira tigɛ nɔgɔya la, o la a ka ca a la, u bɛ jate ko u farati ka bon.
- Misaliw: Sɛtirizini, Loratadini, Fɛksofenadini, Desloratadini.
H2 banakisɛfagalanw bɛ kɔnɔdimi furakɛ
H2 minɛbagaw bɛ sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ asidi bɔli farikolokisɛw la an kɔnɔbara la. Ni kɔnɔbara asidi cayara, bana dɔw bɛ sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ kɔnɔboli, dusukunnabana, ani asidi seginni.
H2 antihistamines bɛ o H2 minɛbagaw bali ani ka kɔnɔbara asidi bɔli dɔgɔya.
Olu nafa kunbabaw ye:
- Kɔnɔbara basigilen bana
- Kɔnɔboli ni GERD (asidi kɔlɔlɔ basigilen) .
- Zollinger-Ellison ka bana ye
- Misaliw: Famotidini, Simetidini.
Aw ye aw jija ka nin fɛn ninnu to aw hakili la ni aw bɛ baara kɛ ni histamine antihistamine ye!
Hali ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura caman bɛ sɔrɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, an ka kan ka an janto kosɛbɛ ni u bɛ baara kɛ ni u ye. Ni u kɛra cogo jugu la, u bɛ se ka gɛlɛyabaw lase mɔgɔ ma.
| Mun ka kan ka kɛ | Fɛn min man kan ka kɛ (a nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ) . |
|---|---|
| Aw bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikanw labato tigitigi. Hali ni aw bɛ fura san furafeereso la furakɛliso la, aw bɛ laadilikanw kalan ka ɲɛ. | Aw kana a tata hakɛ kofɔlen kɛ siɲɛ fila abada . Aw kana miiri ko: “Ni ne ye dɔɔni min ka tɛmɛ, ne bɛ kɛnɛya joona.” |
| Aw bɛ a dɔn tigitigi aw ka kan ka fura ta waati min na ani siɲɛ joli. Fura dɔw bɛ ta siɲɛ kelen tile kɔnɔ, dɔw bɛ a tata hakɛ caman de wajibiya. | Aw kana sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ fura suguya fila ta waati kelen na ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ ma laadilikan sɔrɔ. |
| Ni fura fɔlɔ don min bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la, a ka fisa aw ka a ta sani aw ka sunɔgɔ su fɛ . | Aw kana sɔgɔsɔgɔ ni farigan furaw di denmisɛnniw ma minnu si tɛ san 4 bɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la, ni u ma kɛ ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikan ye. |
| Aw bɛ fura wɛrɛ minnu ta, aw bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ ladɔnniya. | Aw kana bolifɛn boli walima ka masinw kɛ ka a sɔrɔ aw bɛ histamini fɔlɔw ta minnu bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la. O bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka kasaara jugubaw kɛ. |
Mɔgɔ minnu si tɛmɛna san 65 kan ani denmisɛnni fitiniw, olu ka teli ka banakisɛfagalanw nɔw dɔn. O la, aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ lajɛ sani aw ka fura in di u ma.
Histaminiw kɔlɔlɔ jumɛnw bɛ yen?
I n’a fɔ fura bɛɛ, banakisɛfagalanw bɛ se ka kɔlɔlɔw lase mɔgɔ ma. Nka, bɛɛ t’u sɔrɔ. Nin kɔlɔlɔ ninnu tɛ kelen ye ka kɛɲɛ ni fura suguya ye.
| Antihistamine suguya | Kɔnɔnatumuw kɔlɔlɔ minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ tuma caman |
|---|---|
| H1 antihistamine ( faritanabanakisɛw kama) . | |
| Fɔlɔ-fɔlɔ mɔgɔw (A suguya minnu bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la) |
|
| Mɔgɔw ka bɔnsɔn filanan (sunɔgɔbaliya suguya minnu ka dɔgɔn) . |
|
| H2 antihistamines (banakisɛfagalanw) . | |
| H2 banakisɛfagalan (misali la, Famotidini) . |
|
Kow ni farati minnu ka kan ka jateminɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la
Ni nin bana ninnu dɔ bɛ aw la, aw ye aw jija ka kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ sani aw ka faritanabanafura ta.
- Jabɛti
- Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bonya walima koli gɛlɛya
- Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw
- Dusukunnabana
- Tansiyɔn jiginni
- Glaucome (degun bɛ caya ɲɛ na) .
- Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw ka banakisɛfagalanw (hyperthyroïdie).
A tata hakɛ caya kojugu
Ni aw ye sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ furaw tata hakɛ caya kojugu, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, a suguya fɔlɔ minnu bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la, o bɛ se ka kɛ faratiba ye. O bɛ se ka kɛ fili la walima ni a ni fura wɛrɛw ta, i n’a fɔ sunɔgɔfura.
A tata hakɛ caya kojugu taamasiɲɛw:
- Sunɔgɔbaliya kojugu
- Hallucinations (hallucinations) minnu bɛ kɛ
- Denmisɛnw ka lafiyabaliya ni u dimi kojugu
- Yeli kɛcogo fitini
- Dusukun tantanni teliya (Tachycardie) .
- Kɔnɔboli
Ni aw walima aw den ye nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu dɔ sɔrɔ, aw bɛ taa n’u ye joona dɔgɔtɔrɔso la min ka surun aw la dɔgɔtɔrɔso la min ka surun aw la. Walima, aw bɛ jamana ka baga kunnafonidiyɔrɔ wele Kolonbɔ jamana dɔgɔtɔrɔso la .
Yala ninnu bɛnnen don denba kɔnɔmaw ni denba minnu bɛ sin di den ma wa?
Ni aw kɔnɔma don, ni aw b’a ɲini ka kɔnɔ ta, walima ni aw bɛ sin di den ma, a nafa ka bon aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ɲininka sani aw ka fura suguya o suguya ta. Hali ni sɛgɛsɛgɛliw y’a jira ko banakisɛfagalan dɔw farati tɛ kɔnɔmaya waati la, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna a latigɛ min ka fisa aw ni aw den ma.
Take-Home cikan
- Histaminiw ye fura suguyaba dɔ ye min bɛ kɛ ka faritanabana taamasiɲɛw kunbɛn, wa u bɛ kɛ fana ka bana wɛrɛw furakɛ, i n’a fɔ kɔnɔboli.
- A suguya kunba fila bɛ yen: H1 (alɛrijiw kama) ani H2 (kɔnɔdimi kama).
- H1 suguya fana bɛ sɔrɔ yɔrɔ fila la: bɔnsɔn fɔlɔw bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la , k’a sɔrɔ bɔnsɔn filananw bɛ sunɔgɔ dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ.
- Aw kana bolifɛn boli abada histaminew tali kɔfɛ minnu bɛ sunɔgɔ bila mɔgɔ la.
- Aw bɛ a tata hakɛ ni a ka laadilikanw labato tuma bɛɛ, aw bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima furakisɛ dontaw labato. Aw kana a caman ta.
- Ni furakɛli bana wɛrɛw bɛ aw la, ni aw kɔnɔma don, walima ni aw ye sin di den ma, aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ lajɛ sani aw ka faritanabanafura ta.
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