A bɛ se ka kɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ y’a fɔ aw ye ko “sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ gɛlɛya” bɛ aw la walima ko “goiter” bɛ aw la, wa aw mago bɛ opereli la. Tiɲɛ na, bana dɔw furakɛcogo ɲuman min bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw la minnu bɛ ɔrimɔni bɔ an fari la, o ye opereli ye. O la, an bɛ nin opereli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen suguw wele minnu bɛ tali kɛ ɔrimɔni glandew la Endocrine Surgery. Bi, an bɛna kuma o kan ka ɲɛ ani cogo nɔgɔman na kosɛbɛ.
Nin endocrine system in ye mun ye?
N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, endocrine system ye glandes rezo ye an farikolo kɔnɔ. O glandew bɛ kemikɛli kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw dilan minnu bɛ wele ko ɔrimɔni, ka u bila ka taa joli la. O ɔrimɔni ninnu bɛ i n’a fɔ cidenw an farikolo la. U bɛ taama joli sira fɛ ka farikolo yɔrɔw ni farikolo yɔrɔ suguya caman fɔ u ka kan ka min kɛ.
Miiri k’a filɛ, farikolo bonya, cɛnimusoya yiriwali, farikoloɲɛnajɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ka an bɛ dumuni min dun ka kɛ fanga ye, o bɛɛ bɛ kɔrɔsi o ɔrimɔni ninnu fɛ. O la ni gland dɔ ma baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ko ni a bɛ ɔrimɔni caman bɔ walima ni a ka dɔgɔ kojugu, an farikolo balansi bɛ ban ani bana suguya caman bɛ se ka sɔrɔ.
Glande jumɛnw de bɛ laɲini fɔlɔ ni endocrine opereli ye?
Hali ni glande caman bɛ an farikolo la, endocrine opereli bɛ sinsin kosɛbɛ glandes belebele saba kan. An k’a lajɛ u ye min ye.
| Glande tɔgɔ | Baara kunba |
|---|---|
| Thyroïde Glande (Glande thyroïde) ye | Nin gland in min bɛ i n’a fɔ wuluwulu, n’o bɛ kɔ ɲɛfɛ, o bɛ an farikolo ka farikoloɲɛnajɛw kɔlɔsi, o kɔrɔ ye ko farikolo bɛ fanga baara hakɛ min na. |
| Paratayiroyidi Glandes (Glandes parathyroïdiennes). | Olu ye gland misɛnnin naani ye minnu bɛ sɔrɔ thyroïde gland kɔfɛ. U ka baara kunba ye ka kalisiyɔmu ni fosiporozɛni hakɛ kɔlɔsi farikolo la. O nafa ka bon kolo barikamaw kama. |
| Surɔfiyen (Glande supérieure). | O gland minnu bɛ sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ fini fila sugunɛ sanfɛ, olu bɛ ɔrimɔni dɔw dilan i n’a fɔ cɛnimusoya hormones ani cortisol, olu minnu bɛ farikolo labɛn degun waatiw la. U bɛ dɛmɛ fana ka tansiyɔn kunbɛn. |
Furakɛcogo minnu ka teli ka kɛ, minnu bɛ na ni opereli ye
Opereli bɛ se ka kɛ o glandew la ka a sababu kɛ furakɛli cogoya suguya caman ye.
Gɛlɛya minnu bɛ sɔrɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ la
- Goiter: Ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bonya.
- Tɔgɔtɔgɔnin : Glande bɛ baara kɛ kojugu ani a bɛ ɔrimɔni caman bɔ.
- Graves ka bana : Nin fana ye bana ye min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka jolidɛsɛ bila mɔgɔ la.
- Thyroïde nodules : A bɛ falen i n’a fɔ tumuw glande kan. Olu dɔw bɛ se ka kɛ kansɛri ye.
- Kansɛri min bɛ sɔrɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ la: Kansɛri bana minnu bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsira la.
Gɛlɛya minnu bɛ sɔrɔ paratayiroyidi glandew la
- Hyperparathyroïdie : Kalisiyɔmu hakɛ bɛ caya joli la ka a sababu kɛ ɔrimɔni caman bɔli ye o glandes ninnu fɛ.
- Parathyroïde adenomes : Tumu minnu tɛ kansɛri ye, olu bɛ sɔrɔ o glandes ninnu na.
- Paratayiroyidi kansɛri: Kansɛri min man ca kosɛbɛ.
Gɛlɛya minnu bɛ sɔrɔ sugunɛbaralabanaw fɛ
- Sugunɛbilenni : Tumu minnu bɛ bɔ o gland (glandes) ninnu na.
- Cushing ka bana : Bana min bɛ sɔrɔ kɔritizɔli ɔrimɔni caya fɛ farikolo la.
- Feochromocytoma : Tumu suguya dɔ don min bɛ tansiyɔn jiginni bila mɔgɔ la.
Nin opereli suguw ani u bɛ kɛ cogo min na
Sisan, a filɛ, o opereli ninnu bɛ kɛ kosɛbɛ cogo saba la. Dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛɛrɛ bɛnnen sugandi ka kɛɲɛ ni aw ka bana ye.
| Opereli kɛcogo | Cogojirali |
|---|---|
| Opereli min bɛ kɛ ni laparoskopi ye | O ye ka tigɛ misɛnniba caman kɛ sanni ka tigɛ belebele kelen kɛ, ka tubabufura finman dɔ don a kɔnɔ ni kamera ye u dɔ la kelen fɛ, ka gland walima kuru bɔ ka a lajɛ telewisɔn ɲɛ kan. O tɛ dimi dɔɔni, joginda tɛ a la, wa a bɛ kɛnɛya joona. |
| Opereli min bɛ kɛ ni robo ye | O ni kilisi opereli bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na, nka operelikɛla bɛ opereli kɛ ni robo bolo ye. o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka fɛnw kɛ ka ɲɛ . |
| Opereli da wulilen | O la, fari bɛ tigɛ ka ɲɛsin gland kan, ka da wuli, opereli bɛ kɛ. nin fɛɛrɛ in bɛ kɛ tuma caman na ni kuruba walima kansɛri bɛ a la . |
Min nafa ka bon, o ye ko nin opereli ninnu tɛ kɛ kɔnɔbara basigilen dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ. U bɛ bana in sɛgɛsɛgɛ ka a furakɛ ni fura ye. Ni opereli ka kan ka kɛ, u bɛna aw bila endokirini operelikɛla dɔ fɛ walima opereli bɛɛ lajɛlen dɔnbaga dɔ fɛ min ye kalan kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen sɔrɔ o baara kama.
Mun bɛ kɛ sani opereli ka kɛ ani opereli kɔfɛ?
Sani opereli ka kɛ
A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikanw labato tigitigi.
- A bɛna ɲini aw fɛ aw ka sunɔgɔ (aw kana dumuni walima minni kɛ) lɛri damadɔ kɔnɔ sani opereli ka kɛ.
- A bɛ se ka ɲini aw fɛ aw ka furaw ni witamini dɔw tali dabila waati dɔɔni.
- Joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ kɛ walasa ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira baaracogo lajɛ.
- Scan (CT scan, ultrasound, walima MRI) bɛ kɛ walasa ka kuru hakɛ ni a sigiyɔrɔ tigitigi dɔn.
- Pikirijikɛlan biyɔpisi fana bɛ se ka kɛ walasa ka kansɛribanakisɛw lajɛ .
Opereli ni kɛnɛya kɔfɛ
Aw bɛna a ɲini ka to dɔgɔtɔrɔso la tile kelen walima tile fila opereli kɔfɛ. A bɛ se ka kɛ ko dimi dɔw bɛ aw la ani ka dimi kɛ a tigɛyɔrɔ la. I taalen kɔ so, .
- A nafa ka bon ka lafiɲɛ dɔgɔkun kelen walima dɔgɔkun fila kɔnɔ. Aw kana girinyaw kɔrɔta.
- Aw bɛ jimafɛnw ni dumuni nɔgɔlenw ta dawolodimi kama.
- Aw bɛ dimimadafura ni fura wɛrɛw ta (misali la, kalisiyɔmu, ɔrimɔni furakisɛw) minnu sɛbɛnna aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ.
- Joginda ka kan ka to ka saniya.
Nafa ni farati minnu bɛ a la
I n’a fɔ opereli suguya bɛɛ, nin opereli in nafa ni farati bɛɛ bɛ a la.
Nafaw:
- bana caman bɛ se ka kɛnɛya pewu .
- A taamasiɲɛw banna ani aw bɛ se ka ɲɛnamaya kɛ cogo ɲuman na.
- A bɛ se k’aw tanga bana wɛrɛw ma minnu bɛ se ka na don nataw la, i n’a fɔ tansiyɔn jiginni, dusukunnabana, sugunɛbilenni, ani sukarodunbana.
Farati minnu bɛ a la:
- Joginda banakisɛ.
- Joli bɔli.
- Tiɲɛni bɛ kɛ farikolo yɔrɔw la, joli siraw la, walima farikolo yɔrɔ wɛrɛw la opereli yɔrɔ lamini na (misali la, kan bɛ mɛn dɔɔni dɔɔni ni kankɔlɔsi fɛɛrɛw tiɲɛna sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ opereli senfɛ).
- Kalisiyɔmu hakɛ dɔgɔyali paratayiroyi opereli kɔfɛ (Hypoparathyroïdie).
Nka, i kana i hakili ɲagami. O faratiw man ca kosɛbɛ operelikɛla ŋana dɔ fɛ. Aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛn bɛɛ ɲɛfɔ aw ye ka kɛɲɛ ni aw ka ko ye.
Waati min na aw ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona
Ni aw ye nin taamasiɲɛ ninnu dɔ ye aw taalen kɔ so opereli kɔfɛ, aw ka kan ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ wele joona.
- Ni joginda yɔrɔ bilennen don, ka funu, ka ji jɛman bɔ, walima ni farigan bɛ a la (o ye banakisɛ taamasiɲɛw ye ).
- Ni aw bɛ to ka ninakili gɛlɛya walima ni aw kan bɛ yɛlɛma.
- Ni aw ɲɛda, aw dawolo, aw bolow, walima aw senw bɛ kirin walima ni aw bɛ kirin (o bɛ se ka kɛ kalisiyɔmu dɔgɔyali taamasiɲɛ ye).
- Joginda bɛ to ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka tɛmɛ dɔgɔkun kelen kan.
Take-Home cikan
- Endocrine opereli ye opereli suguya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen ye min bɛ kɛ ka hormones glandes banaw furakɛ, i n’a fɔ thyroïde.
- O opereli ninnu bɛ kɛ operelikɛla ŋanaw fɛ. Bi fɛɛrɛ kuraw, i n’a fɔ kilisi dingɛ fɛɛrɛ, o y’a to u lakananen don ani u bɛ se ka kɛnɛya joona.
- A nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikanw labato tigitigi sani opereli ka kɛ ani opereli kɔfɛ.
- Hali ni opereli bɛɛ bɛ farati dɔw lase mɔgɔ ma, a ka c’a la, a nafa ka bon ka tɛmɛ o kan. A bɛ se ka bana in furakɛ pewu.
- Ni aw ye taamasiɲɛ dɔw ye minnu tɛ deli ka kɛ opereli kɔfɛ, aw kana siran ani ka aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ladɔnniya joona.
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