Fiɲɛ minnu bɛ kɛ kansɛri furakɛli la: An ka EBRT (External Beam Radiation Therapy) dɔn cogo nɔgɔman na

"Radiation" daɲɛ bɛ se ka siran dɔɔnin. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni kansɛri furakɛli ko don, o siran bɛ se ka bonya ka tɛmɛ o kan. Nka fɛɛrɛ kuraw yiriwara kosɛbɛ nin donw in na. A tɛ i n’a fɔ fɔlɔ, sisan furakɛli ninnu bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ ani ka ɲɛ. O la bi an bɛ kuma kansɛri furakɛli kan ni fiɲɛ ye min ka ca ni tɔw bɛɛ ye, External Beam Radiation Therapy, walima EBRT ni a surunyalen don.

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, EBRT ye mun ye?

Miiri k’a filɛ i dalen bɛ dilan kan ka ɲɛ. K’a sɔrɔ i ma maga i fari la, masinba dɔ min bɛ yɔrɔ jan, o bɛ ka fiɲɛbɔlanw ci minnu dilannen don ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ, minnu ɲɛsinnen bɛ i farikolo kuru dɔrɔn ma. An b’o de Weele dɔrɔn ko EBRT.

O ye ka baara kɛ ni fiɲɛw ye minnu fanga ka bon walasa ka kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ. Laɲini kunba ye ka tiɲɛni dɔgɔya u lamini farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw na ka sɔrɔ ka kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ. Nin ye kɛnɛya fura ye, o la foyi tɛ don aw fari kɔnɔ.

Danfara jumɛn bɛ kɛnɛma ni kɔnɔna furakɛli ni fiɲɛ fɛ?

Fiɲɛ furakɛli bɛ se ka tila suguya belebele fila ye.

1. External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT): An bɛ kuma fɛɛrɛ min kan, o ye nin ye. O ye ka fiɲɛ bila ka bɔ masin dɔ la min bɛ farikolo kɔkan.

2. Kɔnɔnafili furakɛli : O ye ka opereli kɛ ka fiɲɛbɔlan fitinin dɔ bila kuru kɔnɔ walima a kɛrɛfɛ.

Hali ni nin fɛɛrɛ fila bɛɛ bɛ kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ, u kɛcogo tɛ kelen ye.

Fanga-fiɲɛ suguya jumɛnw bɛ kɛ o furakɛli in na?

Radiation ye fanga-yɔrɔ ye min kɔnɔ, fɛnɲɛnɛmaw (supercharged particules) bɛ sɔrɔ. Se bɛ o fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ye ka kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ. Nin furakɛli in gɛlɛyaba ye ka kansɛribanakisɛw dɔrɔn tiɲɛ k’a sɔrɔ a ma tiɲɛni kɛ farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw na. Fɛnɲɛnɛma suguya wɛrɛw bɛ Kɛ o la.

• Fotonw (X-rays ani gamma rays): Olu de ka teli ka kɛ EBRT furakɛli la. U bɛ i n’a fɔ X-ray minnu fanga ka bon. U bɛ se ka don aw farikolo yɔrɔ jan na ka kansɛribanakisɛw faga.
• Protonw: 1 .Olu ye fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ye minnu ka charge positif bɛ u la. Furakɛli min bɛ kɛ ni ninnu ye, o bɛ wele ko `(Proton Therapy)`. Nin ye fɛɛrɛ kura ye min tɛ se ka fɔ. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya min bɛ yan, o ye ko porotɔni-fiɲɛ ye kansɛri kuru gosi kɔfɛ, a bɛ jɔ k’a sɔrɔ a ma tɛmɛ a kan. O la, tiɲɛni bɛ kɛ farikolo yɔrɔ kɛnɛmanw na minnu bɛ kansɛri kɛrɛfɛ, o ka dɔgɔ kosɛbɛ. Nka hali bi o furakɛli fɛɛrɛ in man ca diɲɛ kɔnɔ kosɛbɛ.
• Elektɔronw: Olu ye fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ye minnu ka charge négative bɛ yen. U tɛ Se ka Taa fo ka Taa fo ka Se fotonw walima porotɔnw ma. O la, u bɛ kɛ ka caya ka kurukuruw furakɛ farikolo yɔrɔ la, i n’a fɔ farikansɛri.

EBRT furakɛli fanba la, masin dɔ bɛ kɛ min bɛ wele ko ``Linear Accelerator`` (LINAC) walasa ka o fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw teliya ani ka u lase kansɛribanakisɛw ma.

Yala EBRT furakɛli suguya wɛrɛw bɛ yen wa?

Ɔwɔ, ni fɛɛrɛ kuraw yiriwara, sisan EBRT furakɛli fɛɛrɛ ni suguya caman bɛ yen. Ka kɛɲɛ ni aw ka kansɛri suguya ni a sigiyɔrɔ ye, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛɛrɛ sugandi min bɛnnen don aw ma kosɛbɛ.

EBRT furakɛli bɛ kɛ bana suguya jumɛnw na?

Nin furakɛli in bɛ kɛ kunba caman na.

• Walasa ka kansɛribanakisɛw tiɲɛ: EBRT bɛ kɛ kansɛri suguya caman furakɛli fɔlɔ ye.
• Walasa ka furakɛli wɛrɛw dɛmɛ: A bɛ kɛ ka kurukuru dɔgɔya sani opereli ka kɛ (furakɛli dɛmɛnan kura) walima ka kansɛribanakisɛ suguya o suguya tiɲɛ opereli kɔfɛ ani ka kansɛri bali ka segin (furakɛli dɛmɛnan).
• Walasa ka bana taamasiɲɛw nɔgɔya: Hali ni a dɔw la, kansɛri tɛ se ka kɛnɛya pewu, o furakɛli bɛ dɛmɛ ka bana taamasiɲɛw kunbɛn i n’a fɔ dimi min bɛ sɔrɔ kansɛri kuruw fɛ ani ka banabagatɔ ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo ɲuman sabati.

Kansɛri suguya minnu furakɛra ni EBRT ye

EBRT ye furakɛliba ye kansɛri suguya caman na minnu bɛ sɔrɔ sigida la, i n’a fɔ:

• Sinna kansɛri
• Kolotuguda kansɛri
• Fogonfogon kansɛri
• Kansɛri min bɛ sɔrɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsira la
• Denso kansɛri
• Kungolo ni kɔ kansɛri
• Joli kansɛriw i n’a fɔ jolidɛsɛ ni jolidɛsɛ

Mun bɛ kɛ sani furakɛli ka kɛ? (Labɛnni dakun)

Nin bolodacogo in, n’a bɛ fɔ fana ko ``simulation'', o ye EBRT furakɛli ɲɛtaa yɔrɔba dɔ ye. O ye ka fɛn bɛɛ labɛn i ka furakɛli fɔlɔ kama.

1. Yɔrɔw sigicogo:Aw bɛna sigi dilan kan nin labɛn don in na, i n’a fɔ aw tun bɛ cogo min na furakɛli waati.

2. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli: O kɔfɛ, CT, MRI walima PET sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛ kɛ walasa ka aw ka kansɛri ni a lamini farikolo yɔrɔ kɛnɛmanw ja tigitigiw sɔrɔ. O de bɛ dɛmɛ ka kansɛri hakɛ tigitigi, a cogoya ani a sigiyɔrɔ dɔn.

3. Taamaʃyɛn: O kɔfɛ, taamasiɲɛ misɛnnin damadɔw bɛna kɛ aw fari la ni sɛbɛnnikɛlan ye walasa ka yɔrɔ dɔn min ka kan ka furakɛ. Olu ka kan ka to u nɔ na fo ka se furakɛli waati laban ma.

4. Nɔgɔ/Maskɛw dilanni: Walasa ka aw dɛmɛ ka to yɔrɔ kelen na furakɛli waati, mɔbili walima masike kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ bɛ se ka dilan walasa a ka bɛn aw farikolo yɔrɔ ma.

Ni aw bɛ baara kɛ ni o kunnafoniw ye, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔso jɛkulu bɛna tile damadɔ kɛ ka furakɛli bolodacogo dɔ labɛn min bɛ kɛ aw yɛrɛ de kama.

Mun bɛ kɛ furakɛli waati?

Aw tɛna dimi foyi sɔrɔ furakɛli senfɛ.

Aw bɛna sigi yɔrɔ kelen na i n’a fɔ aw tun bɛ cogo min na simulatigɛ waati la. Ni a mago bɛ a la, aw bɛna masike walima siri kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ di aw ma. O kɔfɛ, fiɲɛbana furakɛla bɛna bɔ so kɔnɔ ka masin da. nka , u bɛ se k' i kɔlɔsi monitor (kɔlɔsilikɛlan) kan , ka kuma i fɛ intercom (intercom) fɛ .

Masina bɛ wuli ka i lamini, ka mankan suguya wɛrɛw bɔ, ka fiɲɛ bila yɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw na. Aw ka kan ka min kɛ dɔrɔn, o ye ka to aw hakili sigilen na, ka to aw hakili sigilen na, ani ka ninakili cogo bɛnnen na. Furakɛli bɛɛ bɛ se ka miniti 15-30 ɲɔgɔn kɛ. Nka, tiɲɛ na, o fiɲɛ bɛ kɛ miniti damadɔ dɔrɔn de kɔnɔ.

A kɔlɔlɔ jumɛnw ka teli ka sɔrɔ?

Hali n’an y’a ɲini ka farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw tiɲɛni dɔgɔya ni an bɛ se ka kɛ, a ka gɛlɛn ka tiɲɛni dɔw bali. O farikolokisɛ kɛnɛmanw tiɲɛni de bɛ kɔlɔlɔ lase mɔgɔ ma.

Kɔnɔnatumu minnu ka teli ka ye, olu dɔw ye:

• Sɛgɛn kosɛbɛ (Sɛgɛn): O de ye kɔlɔlɔ ye min ka teli ka kɛ.
• Dusukunnata ni fɔɔnɔ
• Dumuninege
• Fari bilenni, ka ja, walima ka nɛ bɔ furakɛli yɔrɔ la
• Kunsigi bɔli furakɛli yɔrɔ la
• Munumunu gɛlɛya ni a bɛ da ni dawolo furakɛ
• Kunkolodimi

Nin kɔlɔlɔ ninnu fanba bɛ ban dɔɔni dɔɔni dɔgɔkun damadɔ kɔnɔ furakɛli bannen kɔfɛ. Aw bɛ kuma aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ fɛ kɛnɛ kan kɔlɔlɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ ani u furakɛcogo.Ni kɔlɔlɔ dɔw ka jugu walima ni aw ye fɛn dɔ ye min tɛ deli ka kɛ, aw bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔ walima furakɛli yɔrɔ ladɔnniya o yɔrɔnin bɛɛ. Ni bana juguman don, a nafa ka bon ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso ka furakɛli kɔrɔtɔlenw yɔrɔ la (ETU).