Nyabiase siwo le mí katã si dometɔ ɖekae nye, "Amekae menye? Afikae nye kewo le?" Mía dometɔ geɖe dina be míanya amesiwo mía tɔgbuiwo nye, afisi wotso, kple nusi nye woƒe ŋutinya. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, mɔzɔzɔ sia sesẽna ŋutɔ, eye wòtrɔna yia megbe le dukɔ kple ƒe alafa geɖe me. Eyata DNA dodokpɔ nye dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya ƒe mɔnu si ate ŋu akpe ɖe mía ŋu le mɔzɔzɔ sia me. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso DNA dodokpɔ siawo kple mɔ bubu siwo dzi nàto anya wò ƒome ŋutinya ŋu.
Nukatae míewɔa DNA dodokpɔ?
Susu vovovowo tae amewo doa DNA dodokpɔ ɖo. Ame aɖewo dina be yewoanya to si me yewo tɔgbuiwo tso. Ame bubuwo dina be yewoakpɔ nyabiase siwo ku ɖe ƒomekadodowo ŋu gbɔ. Na míalé ŋku ɖe susu vevi aɖewo ŋu.
| Susu si ta woadoe kpɔ ɖo | Numeɖeɖe bɔbɔe aɖe |
|---|---|
| Be woasrɔ̃ nu tso tɔgbuiwo ŋu | Dodokpɔ siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔ tɔgbuiwòwo ƒe dzidzime tso abe dzidzime 10 ene. Woate ŋu ana nàkpɔ nuto si me tɔgbuiwòwo nɔ hã (menye dugã aɖe ko o, ke ɖewohĩ nuto gã aɖe hã). Ne emetsonuwo de pɛpɛpɛ la, àte ŋu anya hã nenye be ƒometɔ aɖewo le asiwò siwo le agbe alo ku nyitsɔ laa. |
| Be woaɖo kpe vifofonyenye dzi (Paternity Test) . | Esia nye nusiwo wozãna wu le DNA dodokpɔ me la dometɔ ɖeka. Wozãnɛ tsɔ kpɔa nyabiase si nye amesi nye vifofo ŋutɔŋutɔ gbɔ. Wotsɔa ɖevia ƒe DNA sɔna kple amesi wosusu be eyae nye vifofoa ƒe DNA. Ne 99.9% ƒe sɔsɔ li la, woɖoa kpe vifofonyenye dzi. |
| Ʋɔnudrɔ̃nyawo Ŋuti Dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya | Abe asibidɛwo ene la, ame ƒe DNA le etɔxɛ. Le nuvlowɔƒewo la, numekulawo xɔa DNA ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo tso ɖa, ŋutigbalẽ, tsinyenye, kple ʋu me. Wodzroa nusiawo me be woakpe ɖe wo ŋu woakpɔ nuvlowɔwɔwo gbɔ. |
| Be woalé ŋku ɖe afɔku siwo le lãmesẽ me ŋu | Esiae nye atikewɔwɔ ŋuti dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya ƒe akpa vevitɔ kekeake. Dodokpɔ siawo ateŋu akpɔe ɖa be domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe tɔtrɔ aɖewo (`gene variants`) li siwo dzia dɔléle aɖewo alo domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe dɔléle aɖewo xɔxɔ ƒe afɔku ɖe edzi. Gake ne èwɔ dodokpɔ sia ƒomevi la, ke enye nusi wòle be nàƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta ahawɔe le eƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo nu godoo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, àte ŋu anya nu tso `(BRCA domenyiŋusẽfianu)` si do ƒome kple no kple azigolo me dɔdzẽ ŋu. |
Aleke gbegbee DNA dodokpɔ siawo de pɛpɛpɛe?
Nu vevitɔ si gɔme wòle be míase le afisia enye be dodokpɔ siawo mede pɛpɛpɛ 100% o . Susu geɖewo li siwo tae.
Kpuie ko la, alesi gbegbe DNA nyatakakadzraɖoƒe si le dodokpɔdɔwɔƒea si eye wòto vovoe dzie wokpɔa emetsonuwo ƒe nyateƒenyenye.
Susu vevi siwo tae emetsonuwo ate ŋu anye esiwo mesɔ o alo ato vovo dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi:
- Dɔwɔƒe ɖesiaɖe kple eƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒe: ne ètsɔ kpɔɖeŋu ɖeka na dɔwɔƒe eve la, anɔ eme be àkpɔ emetsonu vovovo eve elabena wole wò DNA tsɔm sɔ kple nyatakaka siwo le woawo ŋutɔ ƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒe.
- To aɖewo ŋuti nyatakakawo ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ: Afrikatɔwo, Ɣedzeƒe Asiatɔwo, Anyiehe Amerikatɔwo, kple vevietɔ Anyiehe Asiatɔwo (míawo hã míele eme) ƒe DNA nyatakakawo mesɔ gbɔ le dɔwɔƒe siawo ƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒewo o. Eyata ate ŋu aɖe emetsonuwo ƒe nyateƒenyenye dzi akpɔtɔ na ame aɖe si tso tɔgbui mawo tɔgbe me.
- Wò DNA bliboa dodo kpɔ o: Dodokpɔ siawo meléa ŋku ɖe wò DNA bliboa ŋu o. Woƒe susu nɔa ``SNP - Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms'' akpe alafa ʋee aɖewo ko ŋu le tɔtrɔ sue miliɔn geɖe siwo le míaƒe DNA me la dome.
- Seɖoƒe siwo le Y domenyiŋusẽfianu dodokpɔ ŋu: Dodokpɔ sia léa ŋku ɖe fofowò ƒe dzidzime ŋu ko. Eyata menaa nyatakaka aɖeke tso dawò ƒe dzidzime ŋu o.
Aleke nèwɔna yia ŋgɔ wu DNA be nàke ɖe ƒome ŋutinya ŋu?
Menye DNA dodokpɔ dzro aɖe koe wò ƒome ƒe ati didi nye o. Ele abe detective ŋutinya ene. Ele be nàku nuŋlɔɖi xoxowo me, aƒo nu kple ƒometɔwo, eye nàti kpeɖodzinyawo yome. Menɔa bɔbɔe ɣesiaɣi o, eye nyatakaka aɖewo ate ŋu abu alo made blibo o. Gake nusiwo dona tso eme la ɖe vi ŋutɔ.
Mɔnu kawoe míate ŋu azã le Sri Lanka?
- Bia ƒometɔ tsitsiwo be:Ame tsitsitɔ kekeake le wò ƒomea mee nye wò nyatakakatsoƒe vevitɔ kekeake. Ƒo nu kple tɔgbuiwo kple mamawo, tɔgbuitɔgbuiwo, kple tɔgbuiyɔviwo. Bia wo tso ŋutinyawo, ŋkɔ xoxowo, kple teƒe siwo wonya ŋu. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, "aƒeme ŋkɔ" (ge-ŋkɔ) ate ŋu anɔ anyi, eye woate ŋu aŋlɔ ŋkɔ ma ke le mɔ bubu nu (e.g. Perera, Pereira).
- Di nuŋlɔɖi kple foto xoxowo: Dzidzigbalẽ xoxowo, kugbalẽwo, agbalẽwo, kple nuŋlɔɖi xoxo siwo tso gbedoxɔwo alo sɔlemexɔwo me ate ŋu axɔ nyatakaka geɖe. Azɔ hã, lé ŋku ɖe fotoɖemɔ̃ xoxowo ŋu. Ŋkɔwo kple ŋkeke siwo woŋlɔ ɖe megbea akpe ɖe ŋuwò ŋutɔ.
- Kpɔ nyuie le ŋkɔwo ŋu: Ame geɖe ate ŋu anɔ anyi siwo ƒe ŋkɔ sɔ. Eyata, menye ŋkɔa ɖeɖeko dim o, ke di ɣeyiɣi si me wonɔ, kɔƒea, kple woƒe ƒomedodowo hã.
- Mègazi ame siwo medi be yewoaƒo nu o la dzi o: Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, nudzɔdzɔ wɔnublanui siwo me vevesese le ate ŋu adzɔ le ƒomea ƒe ŋutinya me. Ðewohĩ ame tsitsi aɖewo madi be yewoaƒo nu tso eŋu o. Woate ŋu ako nu agblɔ be, "Mèse nusi biam nèle gɔ̃ hã gɔme o, vinye." Ne nenemae la, dze agbagba nàbia ƒometɔ alo aƒelika bubu.
Ku nu me tso ɣeyiɣi si me tɔgbuiwòwo nɔ anyi ƒe ŋutinya kple dekɔnuwo ŋu. Esia akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse nyametsotso siwo wowɔ kple woƒe agbenɔnɔ gɔme.
Aleke ƒome ŋutinya nyanya le vevie na wò agbee?
Menye ɖeko esia nye be woatsɔ aɖi kɔ na didi be yeanya nu o. Wò kewo nyanya ate ŋu ana ŋusẽ geɖe nanɔ ŋuwò le susu me eye wòanye dada na wò.
Azɔ hã, nyatakaka siawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe wò agbe. Aleke nèwɔ nya?
To wò ƒomea ƒe lãmesẽ ŋutinya nyanya me. Kpɔe ɖa be dɔlélewo abe suklidɔ, ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, dzidɔ, alo kansa ene nɔ wò ƒomea me kpɔ hã . Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàdzro nyatakaka siawo me kple wò ɖɔkta. Elabena ekema àte ŋu anya do ŋgɔ nenye be dɔléle siawo ate ŋu adze dziwò kple nusi nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ axe mɔ ɖe wo nu.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- DNA ƒe Tɔgbuiwo Dodokpɔ nye dɔwɔnu ɖeka ko si akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya nu tso tɔgbuiwòwo ŋu. Womegblɔa ŋutinya bliboa o.
- Dodokpɔa me tsonu ƒe nyateƒenyenye nɔ te ɖe dɔwɔƒe si le dodokpɔa wɔm ƒe nyatakakadzraɖoƒe dzi, eye dodokpɔa me tsonu ate ŋu ato vovo le dɔwɔƒe ɖesiaɖe.
- Ne èdi be yeado domenyiŋusẽfianu kpɔ be yeanya nu tso wò lãmesẽkuxiwo ŋu la, bia gbe wò ɖɔkta ɣesiaɣi eye nàwɔe le eƒe mɔfiafia te.
- Be nàke ɖe wò ƒome ŋutinya ŋu vavã la, ele vevie be nàƒo ɖokuiwò ɖe numekuku me, abe nuƒoƒo kple ƒometɔ tsitsiwo kple nuŋlɔɖi xoxowo didi ene.
- Wò ƒomea ƒe lãmesẽ ŋutinya nyanya le vevie ŋutɔ be nàkpɔ wò ŋutɔ wò lãmesẽ ta ahaxe mɔ ɖe dɔléle nu.
💬 Comments (0)
Womeɖo nya aɖeke ɖe amewo haɖe o. Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpe ɖe afisia zi gbãtɔ.
Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpee