Mina míasrɔ̃ nu geɖe tso wò yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo ŋu - alesi míegbɔa yae.

Mí katã míegbɔa ya ɣesiaɣi. Gake ɖe nèbu alesi gbɔgbɔ sia gena ɖe ŋutilãa me, kple alesi mɔa le ŋu kpɔa? Abe alesi mɔ le ʋu ŋu ene la, mɔ tɔxɛ aɖe li na gbɔgbɔ si míegbɔna be wòaɖo míaƒe lãkusiwo gbɔ. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso ‘gbɔgbɔmɔ’ sia ŋu, alo le atikewɔwɔ me la, yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo, siwo le vevie eye wole vevie ŋutɔ na míaƒe agbe.

Kpuie ko la, nukawoe nye yaƒoƒomɔ̃ siawo?

Yaƒoƒomɔ̃awoe nye mɔ, alo mɔ̃ siwo nana ya gena ɖe wò lãkusiwo me hedoa go le eme. Esia nye míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe akpa vevi aɖe ŋutɔ. Bu eŋu abe yameʋudzeƒe si yameʋu aɖe adzo ahaɖi ɖo ene. Yaƒoƒomɔ̃woe nye mɔ si dzi míetona xɔa ɔksidzin tso ya si míegbɔna me eye míeɖea ya si woyɔna be carbon dioxide (CO2) ɖa .

Woate ŋu ama gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe mɔ̃ sia ɖe akpa vevi eve me.

• Yaƒoƒomɔ̃ siwo le etame: Esiawo le wò mo, ta, kple kɔ ŋu. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye ŋɔti, ŋɔti, ŋɔti, ŋɔti, kple ŋɔti. Afi siae ya si tso egodo gena ɖe ŋutilãa me le.
• Yaƒoƒomɔ̃ siwo le ete: Esiawo le wò kɔ kple akɔta. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye yagbɔgbɔ, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple aɖuɖɔtoewo. Esiae nye akpa si tsɔa ya yia wò lãkusi me tẽ.

Ðe esia wɔa nu geɖe wu gbɔgbɔa ʋuʋu ko?

Ẽ, keŋkeŋ! Togbɔ be gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be wòawɔ dɔ abe ya ƒe mɔ ene hã la, nuɖoanyi sia wɔa nu geɖe wu ema. Ewɔa dɔ abe ametakpɔnu na míaƒe ŋutilã ene.

Dɔléle siwo bɔ siwo gblẽa nu le gbɔgbɔtsixe ŋu

Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe ŋu. Woate ŋu ama esiawo ɖe hatsotso etɔ̃ me koŋ.

1. Atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme siwo nɔa anyi didi

Zi geɖe la, nusiawo ate ŋu atso domenyiŋusẽfianu, gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe nugbegblẽ, alo nusiwo mesɔ o siwo wodzina gbɔ.

• Asrãdɔ
• Aɖuɖɔtoemedɔléle
• Aklãdɔléle si xea mɔ na dɔléle si nɔa anyi didi (COPD) .
• Cystic fibrosis ƒe dɔléle

2. Yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo ƒe dɔdzẽ

Dɔlékui vovovowo (abe dzamezã kple COVID-19 ene) kple nulɔdɔwo ate ŋu ana yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo navuvu. Dzesiawo toa vovo le afisi vuvua dzɔ le nu.

• Bronchitis - Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe ʋukawo ƒe dɔléle.
• Bronchiolitis - Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe ʋukawo ƒe dɔléle.
• Sinusitis - Dzoxɔxɔ le sinus ƒe dowo me.

3. Yaƒoƒo ƒe mɔxenuwo (Blockages) .

Nu aɖe si le gota, ŋutilã ƒe lãkusi, alo nu bubu aɖe ate ŋu axe yaƒoƒomɔ̃a, si ana gbɔgbɔ nasesẽ.

• Aɖuɖɔtoe: Ðevi sue aɖe mia nane abe fefenu alo pea ƒe akpa aɖe ene.
• Tsitsi siwo me dɔlékui aɖeke mele o.
• Kansa ƒe dɔdzẽwo.
• Yaƒoƒomɔ̃a ƒe ʋuʋu (Stenosis).
• Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): Yaƒoƒomɔ̃a ƒe xexe le ŋɔti ƒe lãkusi ƒe tete le alɔ̃dɔdɔ me ta.

Nukawoe nye dɔléle siawo ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ?

Ne kuxi aɖe le wò gbɔgbɔtsixe ŋu la, dzesi siwo gbɔna ate ŋu ado mo ɖa.

• No me si le sisim alo ŋɔti si xe.
• Gbeɖiɖi siwo mebɔ o sese ne wole gbɔgbɔm, abe ʋuʋudedi alo ʋuʋudedi ene .
• Yagbɔgbɔ sesẽ, gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe (gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe).
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ fũu akpa le ŋkeke me (vevietɔ ne OSA le ŋuwò).

Dodokpɔwo be woatsɔ akpɔe ɖa be gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe kuxiwo le wo ŋu hã

Le wò dzesiwo nu la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàwɔ dodokpɔ vovovowo atsɔ akpɔ wò gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe lãmesẽ.

• Dodokpɔ siwo zãa fotoɖemɔ̃ tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe ememe: Dodokpɔwo abe nasal endoscopy, si léa ŋku ɖe ŋɔti me, kple bronchoscopy, si léa ŋku ɖe yaƒoƒomɔ̃ siwo yia lãkusi me ŋu ene.
• Aklã ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dodokpɔwo: Dodokpɔ siwo dzidzea wò ŋutete be nàgbɔ ya kple gbɔgbɔ.
• Pulse oximetry: Mɔ̃ si dzidzea oxygen ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le wò ʋu me, si sɔ kple nu sue aɖe si wotsɔ blaa wò asibidɛ.
• Akɔta ƒe X-ray kple CT scan: Esiawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòkpɔa dɔlélewo to yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo kple lãkusiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ xɔxɔ me.
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ŋuti numekukuwo: Wozãa esiawo tsɔ dea dzesi aɖuɖɔtoe kple alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe.

Nukawoe nye atikewɔwɔ na gbɔgbɔtsixe?

Atikewɔwɔ nɔ te ɖe wò atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme dzi.

Atike ƒomeviwo

• Atike siwo ɖea abi dzi kpɔtɔna eye woʋua yaƒoƒomɔ̃wo: Esiawo ate ŋu anye corticosteroids alo aɖuɖɔtoekekemɔ̃ siwo wozãna abe yagbɔgbɔ ene.
• Dɔlékuiwo dada: Atikewo abe dɔlékuiwutikewo na dɔlékuiwo kple dɔlékuiwutikewo na dɔlékuiwo ene.
• Atike siwo wozãna na nulɔdɔ: Atikewo abe antihistamines ene.

Atikewɔwɔ bubuwo

• Amekoko: Ne mɔxenu alo dɔdzẽ aɖe li la, woate ŋu awɔ dɔ nɛ atsɔ aɖee ɖa.
• Yameʋuɖoɖo: Ne gbɔgbɔtsixe tsia ƒo la, wotsɔa mɔ̃ aɖe dea nu me alo ŋɔti me be yaƒoƒomɔ̃a nanɔ ʋuʋu ɖi eye mɔ̃a nate ŋu age ɖe eme.
• Tracheostomy: Dɔwɔwɔ si me wodoa do ɖe kɔa ƒe ŋgɔgbe be woate ŋu agbɔ ya to yaƒoƒomɔ̃a me. Esia ate ŋu anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe alo anɔ anyi ɖaa.
• CPAP mɔ̃: Mɔ̃ sia kpena ɖe amesiwo ŋu alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe (OSA) le ŋu to ya tsɔtsɔ to ametakpɔnu si wodona ɖe ŋɔti dzi ne wole alɔ̃ dɔm me, si wɔnɛ be yaƒoƒomɔ̃a nɔa ʋuʋu ɖi.

Nu siwo míate ŋu awɔ be míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe nanɔ lãmesẽ me

Nu bɔbɔe siawo akpe ɖe ŋuwò geɖe le wò yaƒoƒomɔ̃a nanɔ lãmesẽ me eye wòasẽ ŋu.

• Ƒo asa na atamanono kple vaping keŋkeŋ. Sigaretnonoe nye fɔɖila gãtɔ kekeake si hea gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe vɛ. Atike siwo gblẽa nu le ame ŋu hã le vaping me.
• Te ɖa le ɖiƒoƒonuwo ŋu. Ƒo asa na nuwo abe ʋu ƒe ya si dona, atikewo, kple dzudzɔ si wozãna tsã ene gbɔgbɔ. Do ametakpɔnu ne èle dɔ wɔm le teƒe siwo ke le eye dzudzɔ le dodom.
• No tsi geɖe. Tsi si sɔ nono kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ʋuʋudedi ƒe titrime dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye wònana wònɔa bɔbɔe be woaɖee ɖa.
• Takpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso dɔlékuiwo me. Klɔ asi enuenu. Na atike siwo hiã abe alesi wò ɖɔkta kafui ene. Esiawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔ ta tso dɔlékui siwo gblẽa nu le gbɔgbɔtsixe ŋu la me.
• Lé ŋku ɖe kamedede ŋu. Ne gbɔgbɔmekuxiwo le ŋuwò la, ƒo nu kple wò ɖɔkta tso gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe kamedede siwo sɔ na wò ŋu.