Ðe ɖɔktaa gblɔ na wò be nàwɔ CT Scan? Mina míava nya nu tso esia ŋu kpuie! (CT Scan) .

Ðewohĩ esi wò ɖɔkta ŋlɔ CT-dɔdamɔnu na wò la, vɔvɔ̃ ɖo wò vie eye nèdi be yeanya nu tso eŋu. Ðewohĩ nyabiase geɖe nɔ susu me na wò, abe, ‘Nukae nye CT-dɔdamɔnu sia?’, ‘Ðe esia nye nya gã aɖea?’, ‘Ðe wòaveea?’ Mègatsi dzi o, esɔ ŋutɔ. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso CT-dɔdamɔnu sia ŋu le mɔ bɔbɔe aɖe ŋutɔ nu, le mɔ si gɔme nàte ŋu ase nu.

Nukae nye CT-dɔdamɔnu?

Kpuie ko la, CT-dɔdamɔnu nye X-ray dodokpɔ tɔxɛ aɖe si ate ŋu akpɔ ŋutinu, ƒu, kple lãmenugbagbevi bubu siwo le wò ŋutilã me ƒe nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ ŋutɔ. Ate ŋu awɔ nɔnɔmetata siwo me kɔ wu X-ray film si wozãna edziedzi.

Bu abolo ɖeka ŋu kpɔ. Ne míetso abolo ɖeka ɖe akpa vovovowo me la, míate ŋu akpɔ nusi le abolo kakɛ ɖesiaɖe me nyuie, alo? CT-dɔdamɔnu hã wɔa nu ma tɔgbe. Exɔa wò ŋutilã ƒe akpa aɖe ƒe nɔnɔmetata (slices) geɖe siwo wotso ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu. Emegbe kɔmpiuta ƒoa nɔnɔmetata mawo katã nu ƒu tsɔ wɔa nusiwo le wò ŋutilã me ƒe nɔnɔmetata si le akpa etɔ̃ (3D). Ðɔktawo yɔa esia be Computed Tomography . Mɔnu sia wɔnɛ be ɖɔktaa te ŋu léa ŋku ɖe ŋutilãa ŋu be yeakpɔ nusi tututu le eme, abe dɔdzẽ, ƒu gbagbã, alo kuxi bubu aɖe ene.

CT, MRI, PET... Aleke scan ƒomevi siawo to vovo tso wo nɔewo gbɔe?

Ðewohĩ èse nu tso scan ƒomevi bubuwo abe MRI kple PET ene ŋu kpɔ. Esiawo to vovo tso wo nɔewo gbɔ. Wò ɖɔkta atia scan ƒomevi si sɔ wu le wò nɔnɔmea nu. Na míalé ŋku ɖe vovototo vevi siwo le esiawo dome ŋu.

Aleke wowɔa CT-dɔdamɔnu?

Zi geɖe la, wowɔa CT-dɔdamɔnu le kɔdzi alo keklẽŋusẽdɔdaƒe.

1. Dzadzraɖo: Wò ɖɔkta agblɔ na wò be nàƒo asa na nuɖuɖu alo ahanono gaƒoƒo ʋɛ aɖewo hafi woawɔ scan. Woate ŋu abia tso asiwò be nàdo awu tɔxɛ aɖe si kɔdzia na wò eye nàɖe ga ƒe atsyɔ̃ɖonuwo katã, abe togɛ kple kɔgɛ ene, ɖa.

2. Le fotoɖeɖea me: Kekeliŋutinunyala aɖe wɔa dodokpɔ sia. Àmlɔ kplɔ̃ si zɔna to mɔ̃ gã aɖe si le abe donut ene me dzi. Ne kplɔ̃a le zɔzɔm to mɔ̃a me la, X-ray-mɔ̃a trɔna ƒoa xlã wò ŋutilã, nɔa foto ɖem. Ebɔ be woase "whoosh... whoosh..." gbeɖiɖi le ɣeyiɣi sia me.

3. Nɔ anyi kpoo: Nu vevitɔe nye be nànɔ anyi kpoo le fotoɖeɖea me. Ne èʋu la, nɔnɔmetataawo ate ŋu anye esiwo me kɔ o. Esia tae woate ŋu abia tso asiwò be nàlé gbɔgbɔ ɖe te hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe ɖo.

Nukae nye CT scan si me ‘vovototodedeameme’ le?

Le go aɖewo me la, wò ɖɔkta ateŋu abia tso asiwò be nàwɔ CT scan to tsi tɔxɛ aɖe si woyɔna be ``Contrast'' zazã me.

CT-mɔ̃wo ɖea míaƒe ŋutilã ƒe akpa sesẽwo abe ƒuwo ene fiana nyuie. Gake ɖewohĩ lãmeka falɛfalɛwo abe aklã, ayiku, kple ʋukawo me kɔ nenema gbegbe o. ``Contrast`` tsi sia le abe amadede dede nɔnɔmetata yibɔ kple ɣi ƒe akpa aɖewo be woato vovo ene. Ne tsi sia ge ɖe ŋutilãa me la, exea mɔ na X-ray-ya la eye wòdzena ɣie le scan-nɔnɔmetata la dzi. Emegbe, woate ŋu akpɔ ŋutinu mawo nyuie ŋutɔ.

Mɔ geɖewo li siwo dzi woato atsɔ ``(Contrast)`` tsi sia ade ŋutilã me:

• Atike dodo: Atike si wodona ɖe ʋuka me. Wozãa mɔnu sia tsɔ doa nuwo abe ʋukawo, aɖuɖɔtoe, kple aklã ene kpɔna.
• To nu me: Wonanɛ abe tsi ene be woano. Esia kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòdaa nuɖuɖumeŋusẽ, abe dɔgbo kple dɔgbo ene.
• Abe enema ene: Ne wole dɔgbo gã la me dzrom la, wotsɔe dea ŋutilãa me to aɖuɖɔtoea me.

Le fotoɖeɖe vɔ megbe la, wò ɖɔkta aɖo aɖaŋu na wò be nàno tsi geɖe be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàɖe tsi si to vovo na wo nɔewo la ɖa le wò ŋutilã me.

Ðe afɔku alo nugbegblẽ aɖewo le esia ŋua?

Abe alesi wòle le atikewɔwɔ me dodokpɔ ɖesiaɖe gome ene la, CT-dɔdamɔnu ate ŋu ahe afɔku sue aɖe ko vɛ. Gake ɖɔkta aɖe gbe be woawɔ dodokpɔ sia elabena dodokpɔa ƒe viɖewo sɔ gbɔ sã wu afɔku siwo le eme.

• Kekeli: CT scan zãa keklẽŋusẽ ƒomevi aɖe si woyɔna be ``ionizing radiation.'' Numekukuwo ɖee fia be keklẽŋusẽ sia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ gbogbo aɖe zazã ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu ana kansa xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua nadzi ɖe edzi. Gake keklẽŋusẽ si woxɔna tso CT-dɔdamɔnu ɖeka me la le sue ŋutɔ. Eyata afɔku si le kansa xɔxɔ me le sue ŋutɔ (anɔ abe ame 1 le ame 2,000 ɖesiaɖe me ene, le numekukuwo nu). Wò ɖɔkta nya afɔku sia, eyata ne ehiã vevie ko hafi wòabia be woawɔ CT-dɔdamɔnu na ye.
• Funɔwo kple ɖeviwo: Ne èfɔ fu la, kpɔ egbɔ be yegblɔe na wò ɖɔkta. Ne ehiã be nàdo ƒodoa ƒe akpa aɖe kpɔ la, àte ŋu atia mɔnu bubu, abe ultrasound scan, si mezãa keklẽŋusẽ o ene. Ne wole ŋku lém ɖe ɖevi suewo ŋu la, woɖea keklẽŋusẽ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi kpɔtɔna be wòasɔ na wo.
• Nulɔdɔ le Vovototodedeameme Ŋu: Ame aɖewo ate ŋu awɔ nulɔdɔ le amadede si to vovo na wo nɔewo ŋu. Zi geɖe la, nusiawo nyea nu suesuesuewo abe ʋuʋudedi alo dzodzro ene. Ƒã ŋutɔ hafi nulɔdɔ sesẽ aɖe ate ŋu adzɔ. Le susu sia ta la, dɔwɔlawo alé ŋku ɖe ŋuwò hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe le amadede si to vovo na wo nɔewo dodo vɔ megbe. Ne ƒumelãwo, iodine, alo atike bubuwo ƒe nulɔdɔ aɖe le ŋuwò la, gblɔe na wò ɖɔkta do ŋgɔ.
• Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme bubuwo: Ele vevie ŋutɔ be nàna wò ɖɔkta nanya ne ayikudɔ le ŋuwò alo nèle atike si nye metformin zãm na suklidɔ.

Ga home nenie CT-dɔdamɔnu xɔna?

Ga si wozãna ɖe CT-dɔdamɔnu ŋu toa vovo tso teƒe yi teƒe.

• Dukɔa ƒe kɔdziwo: Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu awɔ dodokpɔ sia femaxee alo le ga home sue aɖe ko me le dukɔa ƒe kɔdzi, gake ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ahiã be nàlala le ame siwo le lalam ƒe ŋkɔwo me.
• Ame ŋutɔ ƒe Kɔdziwo: Ga si woatsɔ awɔ kɔdzi si menye ame ŋutɔ tɔ o ate ŋu atso rupee akpe geɖe va ɖo akpe alafa geɖe. Agbɔsɔsɔ sia nɔ te ɖe kɔdzi si wole scan wɔm le, ŋutilã ƒe akpa si wole scan wɔm le, kple ne wozã contrast fluid alo womezãe o dzi.

Anyo wu be nàbia kɔdzia tso ga si woatsɔ awɔe ŋu hafi adoe kpɔ. Àte ŋu aƒo nu tso esia ŋu kple wò ɖɔkta hã.