We know that fighting cancer is not easy. If you are being treated for a condition like Lymphoma , your doctor may have told you about a drug called Tafasitamab. Its brand name is MONJUVI. So today, let's talk briefly about this drug, how it works in the body, what we need to be careful about, and the possible side effects .
Simply put, what is Tafasitamab?
Tafasitamab is a special medicine used to treat a type of cancer called lymphoma. It belongs to a class of drugs called monoclonal antibodies. Okay, that name sounds a bit complicated, doesn't it? Let's think about it this way.
Simply put, this is a special protein made in the laboratory that acts like a soldier in our body's immune system. There is a protein that helps cancer cells grow and spread. What this drug does is to recognize that protein and stop it from working. It's like closing the food pipe for cancer cells. Then the growth and spread of cancer cells can slow down or stop completely .
How can I give you this medicine?
This is not a medicine you can use at home.
- This is a medicine that is injected into a vein.
- This treatment is given to you in a hospital or clinic by trained medical staff.
- This medicine is not usually used in children. If it is used, it requires special care.
The most important thing is to get treatment exactly on the dates and times your doctor gives you. Do not skip any treatment for any reason. If you are unable to come, call your doctor or clinic immediately and let them know.
What to do if you take too much medicine?
This is given in a hospital setting, so the chances of this happening are very low . However, if you suspect that you have overdosed, you should go to the hospital's Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) immediately. Or you can call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital for advice.
Things you need to tell your doctor before starting treatment
For your safety, it is very important to discuss your complete health history with your doctor before starting this medication. Be sure to mention these things in particular.
- If you have any infections: For example, tell us about any current or past infections, such as chickenpox , cold sores, or herpes.
- If you have allergies : Tell us if you have any allergies, not just to this Tafasitamab medicine, but also to any other medicine, food, or preservatives.
- If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant: This is very important. Let's talk about this in more detail.
- If you are a breastfeeding mother: You should definitely inform your doctor about this as well.
Things we need to be especially careful about when taking medicine
Your medical team will be constantly monitoring your condition while you are taking this medication. In the meantime, you should also be aware of these things.
1. Be careful of infections.
This medicine may lower your body's immunity a little. This means you are more likely to get sick, especially infections. Therefore,
- If you develop a fever, chills, sore throat, cough, or other symptoms of a cold, do not self-medicate. Call your doctor immediately for advice.
- Try to stay as far away from people who are sick as possible.
- If you have an injury and it doesn't heal quickly, tell the doctor about that too.
2. Special attention to pregnancy and breastfeeding
This is a very important matter.
Getting pregnant while taking this medicine can cause serious birth defects. Therefore, you must use a reliable form of birth control while taking this medicine and for 3 months after your last dose . Talk to your doctor about the method that is right for you.
Also, do not breastfeed your baby while taking this medicine and for 3 months after the last dose.
Side effects that may occur due to medication
Like any medicine, this one can cause some side effects. Not everyone gets them. But it's important to be aware of them.
| Side effect | Description |
|---|---|
| Serious side effects that you should report to your doctor immediately | |
| Allergic Reactions | Skin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. |
| Symptoms of infection | Fever, chills, cough, sore throat, non-healing wounds, pain when urinating, and body discomfort. |
| Infusion Reactions | Chest pain, difficulty breathing, fainting, feeling dizzy. |
| Low Red Blood Cells | Feeling unusually tired or weak, dizziness, headache, difficulty breathing. |
| Unusual bleeding or bruising | Even a small bump can cause major bruising and bleeding. |
| Side effects that should be reported to the doctor if they persist or are bothersome. | |
| Diarrhea | Moderate diarrhea. |
| Fatigue | Feeling extremely tired. |
| Loss of Appetite | Decreased appetite. |
| Swelling | Swelling of the ankles, hands, or feet. |
This list does not include all side effects. If you notice anything unusual in addition to these, talk to your doctor about that as well.
Can there be interactions with other medications? (Interactions)
This medicine has not been thoroughly studied to see how it interacts with other medications. Therefore, for your safety, give your doctor a complete list of all medications you take, including vitamins, herbal remedies, and supplements, as well as any smoking or alcohol you drink. This can help prevent unwanted side effects.
Take-Home Message
- Tafasitamab is a special drug given for lymphoma cancer and is injected into a vein in the hospital.
- Before starting treatment, tell your doctor about your complete health history, especially infections, allergies, and pregnancy plans.
- Protect yourself from infections while taking this medicine. If you develop symptoms such as fever or cough, tell your doctor immediately.
- Very important: Avoid becoming pregnant while taking the medicine and for 3 months after stopping. Also, do not breastfeed your baby during this time.
- Don't be afraid or hesitant to talk to your doctor about any unusual side effects. Your well-being is the most important thing.











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